Variations in Guideline-Concordant Breast Cancer Adjuvant Therapy in Rural Georgia.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To examine factors associated with guideline-concordant adjuvant therapy among breast cancer patients in a rural region of the United States and to present an advancement in quality-of-care assessment in the context of multiple treatments. DATA SOURCES:Chart abstraction on initial therapy received by 868 women diagnosed with primary, invasive, early-stage breast cancer in a largely rural region of southwest Georgia. STUDY DESIGN:Using multivariable logistic regression, we examined predictors of adjuvant chemo-, radiation, and hormonal therapy regimens defined as guideline-concordant according to the 2000 National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Conference Statement. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:Overall, 35.2 percent of women received guideline-concordant care for all three adjuvant therapies. Higher socioeconomic status was associated with receiving guideline-concordant care for all three adjuvant therapies jointly, and for chemotherapy. Compared with private insurance, having Medicaid was associated with guideline-concordant chemotherapy. Unmarried women were more likely to be nonconcordant for chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Increased age predicted nonconcordance for adjuvant therapies jointly, for chemotherapy, and for hormonal therapy. CONCLUSIONS:A number of factors were independently associated with receiving guideline-concordant adjuvant therapy. Identifying and addressing factors that lead to nonconcordance may reduce disparities in treatment and survival.

journal_name

Health Serv Res

journal_title

Health services research

authors

Guy GP Jr,Lipscomb J,Gillespie TW,Goodman M,Richardson LC,Ward KC

doi

10.1111/1475-6773.12269

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1088-108

issue

4

eissn

0017-9124

issn

1475-6773

journal_volume

50

pub_type

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