Abstract:
:Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS) was used to obtain glucosinolate and flavonol content for 35 rocket accessions and commercial varieties. 13 glucosinolates and 11 flavonol compounds were identified. Semi-quantitative methods were used to estimate concentrations of both groups of compounds. Minor glucosinolate composition was found to be different between accessions; concentrations varied significantly. Flavonols showed differentiation between genera, with Diplotaxis accumulating quercetin glucosides and Eruca accumulating kaempferol glucosides. Several compounds were detected in each genus that have only previously been reported in the other. We highlight how knowledge of phytochemical content and concentration can be used to breed new, nutritionally superior varieties. We also demonstrate the effects of controlled environment conditions on the accumulations of glucosinolates and flavonols and explore the reasons for differences with previous studies. We stress the importance of consistent experimental design between research groups to effectively compare and contrast results.
journal_name
Food Chemjournal_title
Food chemistryauthors
Bell L,Oruna-Concha MJ,Wagstaff Cdoi
10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.09.116subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-04-01 00:00:00pages
852-61eissn
0308-8146issn
1873-7072pii
S0308-8146(14)01501-5journal_volume
172pub_type
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