A simple running model with rolling contact and its role as a template for dynamic locomotion on a hexapod robot.

Abstract:

:We report on the development of a robot's dynamic locomotion based on a template which fits the robot's natural dynamics. The developed template is a low degree-of-freedom planar model for running with rolling contact, which we call rolling spring loaded inverted pendulum (R-SLIP). Originating from a reduced-order model of the RHex-style robot with compliant circular legs, the R-SLIP model also acts as the template for general dynamic running. The model has a torsional spring and a large circular arc as the distributed foot, so during locomotion it rolls on the ground with varied equivalent linear stiffness. This differs from the well-known spring loaded inverted pendulum (SLIP) model with fixed stiffness and ground contact points. Through dimensionless steps-to-fall and return map analysis, within a wide range of parameter spaces, the R-SLIP model is revealed to have self-stable gaits and a larger stability region than that of the SLIP model. The R-SLIP model is then embedded as the reduced-order 'template' in a more complex 'anchor', the RHex-style robot, via various mapping definitions between the template and the anchor. Experimental validation confirms that by merely deploying the stable running gaits of the R-SLIP model on the empirical robot with simple open-loop control strategy, the robot can easily initiate its dynamic running behaviors with a flight phase and can move with similar body state profiles to those of the model, in all five testing speeds. The robot, embedded with the SLIP model but performing walking locomotion, further confirms the importance of finding an adequate template of the robot for dynamic locomotion.

journal_name

Bioinspir Biomim

authors

Huang KJ,Huang CK,Lin PC

doi

10.1088/1748-3182/9/4/046004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-10-07 00:00:00

pages

046004

issue

4

eissn

1748-3182

issn

1748-3190

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Autonomous spacecraft landing through human pre-attentive vision.

    abstract::In this work, we exploit a computational model of human pre-attentive vision to guide the descent of a spacecraft on extraterrestrial bodies. Providing the spacecraft with high degrees of autonomy is a challenge for future space missions. Up to present, major effort in this research field has been concentrated in haza...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3182/7/2/025007

    authors: Schiavone G,Izzo D,Simões LF,de Croon GC

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Self-healing polymer composites: mimicking nature to enhance performance.

    abstract::Autonomic self-healing materials, where initiation of repair is integral to the material, are being developed for engineering applications. This bio-inspired concept offers the designer an ability to incorporate secondary functional materials capable of counteracting service degradation whilst still achieving the prim...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1088/1748-3182/2/1/P01

    authors: Trask RS,Williams HR,Bond IP

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Artificial insect wings with biomimetic wing morphology and mechanical properties.

    abstract::The pursuit of a high lift force for insect-scale flapping-wing micro aerial vehicles (FMAVs) requires that their artificial wings possess biomimetic wing features which are close to those of their natural counterpart. In this work, we present both fabrication and testing methods for artificial insect wings with biomi...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/aa7f16

    authors: Liu Z,Yan X,Qi M,Zhu Y,Huang D,Zhang X,Lin L

    更新日期:2017-09-26 00:00:00

  • A mechanical analysis of woodpecker drumming and its application to shock-absorbing systems.

    abstract::A woodpecker is known to drum the hard woody surface of a tree at a rate of 18 to 22 times per second with a deceleration of 1200 g, yet with no sign of blackout or brain damage. As a model in nature, a woodpecker is studied to find clues to develop a shock-absorbing system for micromachined devices. Its advanced shoc...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3182/6/1/016003

    authors: Yoon SH,Park S

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Flytrap-inspired robot using structurally integrated actuation based on bistability and a developable surface.

    abstract::The Venus flytrap uses bistability, the structural characteristic of its leaf, to actuate the leaf's rapid closing motion for catching its prey. This paper presents a flytrap-inspired robot and novel actuation mechanism that exploits the structural characteristics of this structure and a developable surface. We focus ...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3182/9/3/036004

    authors: Kim SW,Koh JS,Lee JG,Ryu J,Cho M,Cho KJ

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Advantages of aquatic animals as models for bio-inspired drones over present AUV technology.

    abstract::Robotic systems are becoming more ubiquitous, whether on land, in the air, or in water. In the aquatic realm, aquatic drones including ROVs (remotely operated vehicles) and AUVs (autonomous underwater vehicles) have opened new opportunities to investigate the ocean depths. However, these technologies have limitations ...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/ab5a34

    authors: Fish FE

    更新日期:2020-02-07 00:00:00

  • Self-assembled hierarchically structured organic-inorganic composite systems.

    abstract::Designing bio-inspired, multifunctional organic-inorganic composite materials is one of the most popular current research objectives. Due to the high complexity of biocomposite structures found in nacre and bone, for example, a one-pot scalable and versatile synthesis approach addressing structural key features of bio...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/11/3/035002

    authors: Tritschler U,Cölfen H

    更新日期:2016-05-13 00:00:00

  • Configuration optimization of bionic piezoelectric hair sensor for acoustic/tactile detection.

    abstract::Specialized sensory hairs are important biological sensors for arthropods to detect and recognize environmental conditions including acoustic, pressure and airflow signals. However, the present design methodology of such biomimic micro devices are mainly depending on shape mimicking, which greatly restricts their perf...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/ab8f6c

    authors: Wang Y,Zhao J,Xia Y,Liu P

    更新日期:2020-08-12 00:00:00

  • Range dependent characteristics in the head-related transfer functions of a bat-head cast: part 1. Monaural characteristics.

    abstract::Knowledge of biological sonar systems has revolutionized many aspects of sonar engineering and further advances will benefit from more detailed understanding of their underlying acoustical processes. The anatomically diverse, complex and dynamic heads and ears of bats are known to be important for echolocation althoug...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3182/7/4/046014

    authors: Kim S,Allen R,Rowan D

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • A pressure difference sensor inspired by fish canal lateral line.

    abstract::It is of interest to exploit the insight from the lateral line system of fish for flow sensing applications. In this paper, a novel fish canal lateral line-inspired pressure difference sensor is proposed by embedding an ionic polymer-metal composite (IPMC) sensor within a canal filled with viscous fluid. Such a sensor...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/ab2fa8

    authors: Sharif MA,Tan X

    更新日期:2019-07-29 00:00:00

  • Genetic engineered color silk: fabrication of a photonics material through a bioassisted technology.

    abstract::Silk produced by the silkworm Bombyx mori is an attractive material because of its luster, smooth and soft texture, conspicuous mechanical strength, good biocompatibility, slow biodegradation, and carbon neutral synthesis. Silkworms have been domesticated and bred for production of better quality and quantity of silk,...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/aabbe9

    authors: Shimizu K

    更新日期:2018-05-15 00:00:00

  • Design and analysis of coiled fiber reinforced soft pneumatic actuator.

    abstract::Fiber reinforced elastomeric enclosures (FREEs) are soft pneumatic actuators that can contract and generate forces upon pressurization. Typical engineering applications utilize FREEs in their straight cylindrical configuration and derive actuation displacement and forces from their ends. However, there are several ins...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/aab19c

    authors: Singh G,Xiao C,Hsiao-Wecksler ET,Krishnan G

    更新日期:2018-04-18 00:00:00

  • The bioinspiring potential of weakly electric fish.

    abstract::Electric fish are privileged animals for bio-inspiring man-built autonomous systems since they have a multimodal sense that allows underwater navigation, object classification and intraspecific communication. Although there are taxon dependent variations adapted to different environments, this multimodal system can be...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/12/2/025004

    authors: Caputi AA

    更新日期:2017-02-02 00:00:00

  • A bio-inspired study on tidal energy extraction with flexible flapping wings.

    abstract::Previous research on the flexible structure of flapping wings has shown an improved propulsion performance in comparison to rigid wings. However, not much is known about this function in terms of power efficiency modification for flapping wing energy devices. In order to study the role of the flexible wing deformation...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3182/8/3/036011

    authors: Liu W,Xiao Q,Cheng F

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Learning from evolutionary optimisation: what are toughening mechanisms good for in dentine, a nonrepairing bone tissue?

    abstract::The main mass of material found in teeth is dentine, a bone-like tissue, riddled with micron-sized tubules and devoid of living cells. It provides support to the outer wear-resistant layer of enamel, and exhibits toughening mechanisms which contribute to crack resistance. And yet unlike most bone tissues, dentine does...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/11/5/051003

    authors: Zaslansky P,Currey JD,Fleck C

    更新日期:2016-09-12 00:00:00

  • Honey bee hairs and pollenkitt are essential for pollen capture and removal.

    abstract::While insect grooming has been observed and documented for over one hundred years, we present the first quantitative analysis of this highly dynamic process. Pollinating insects, like honey bees, purposely cover themselves with millions of pollen particles that, if left ungroomed, would make sensing and controlled fli...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/aa5c6e

    authors: Amador GJ,Matherne M,Waller D,Mathews M,Gorb SN,Hu DL

    更新日期:2017-03-23 00:00:00

  • Bending continuous structures with SMAs: a novel robotic fish design.

    abstract::In this paper, we describe our research on bio-inspired locomotion systems using deformable structures and smart materials, concretely shape memory alloys (SMAs). These types of materials allow us to explore the possibility of building motor-less and gear-less robots. A swimming underwater fish-like robot has been dev...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3182/6/4/045005

    authors: Rossi C,Colorado J,Coral W,Barrientos A

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamic traversal of large gaps by insects and legged robots reveals a template.

    abstract::It is well known that animals can use neural and sensory feedback via vision, tactile sensing, and echolocation to negotiate obstacles. Similarly, most robots use deliberate or reactive planning to avoid obstacles, which relies on prior knowledge or high-fidelity sensing of the environment. However, during dynamic loc...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/aaa2cd

    authors: Gart SW,Yan C,Othayoth R,Ren Z,Li C

    更新日期:2018-02-02 00:00:00

  • Nucleation and growth of apatite by a self-assembled polycrystalline bioceramic.

    abstract::The formation aspects of a polycrystalline self-assembled bioceramic leading to the nucleation of hard-tissue mineral from a supersaturated solution are discussed. Scanning electron imaging and surface-sensitive interrogations of the nucleated mineral indicated the presence of an intermediate amorphous layer encompass...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3182/1/1/002

    authors: Karlinsey RL,Yi K,Duhn CW

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Biarticular elements as a contributor to energy efficiency: biomechanical review and application in bio-inspired robotics.

    abstract::Despite the increased interest in exoskeleton research in the last decades, not much progress has been made on the successful reduction of user effort. In humans, biarticular elements have been identified as one of the reasons for the energy economy of locomotion. This document gives an extensive literature overview c...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/aa806e

    authors: Junius K,Moltedo M,Cherelle P,Rodriguez-Guerrero C,Vanderborght B,Lefeber D

    更新日期:2017-11-08 00:00:00

  • Design and modelling of an engineered bacteria-based, pressure-sensitive soil.

    abstract::In this paper, we describe the first steps in the design of a synthetic biological system based on the use of genetically modified bacteria to detect elevated pressures in soils and respond by cementing soil particles. Such a system might, for example, enable a self- constructed foundation to form in response to load ...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/aabe15

    authors: Dade-Robertson M,Mitrani H,Corral JR,Zhang M,Hernan L,Guyet A,Wipat A

    更新日期:2018-05-25 00:00:00

  • Biologically inspired coupled antenna beampattern design.

    abstract::We propose to design a small-size transmission-coupled antenna array, and corresponding radiation pattern, having high performance inspired by the female Ormia ochracea's coupled ears. For reproduction purposes, the female Ormia is able to locate male crickets' call accurately despite the small distance between its ea...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3182/5/4/046003

    authors: Akçakaya M,Nehorai A

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of clap-and-fling mechanism on force generation in flapping wing micro aerial vehicles.

    abstract::The clap-and-fling effect, first observed in a number of insects, serves as a lift-enhancing mechanism for bio-inspired flapping wing micro aerial vehicles (MAV). In our comprehensive literature survey, we observe that the effect manifests differently in insects and contemporary MAVs; insects have active control over ...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/ab0477

    authors: Jadhav SS,Lua KB,Tay WB

    更新日期:2019-02-27 00:00:00

  • Behavior modulation of rats to a robotic rat in multi-rat interaction.

    abstract::In this paper, we study the behavioral response of rats to a robotic rat during multi-rat interaction. Experiments are conducted in an open-field where a robotic rat called WR-5 is put together with three laboratory rats. WR-5 is following one rat (target), while avoiding the other two rats (outside observers) during ...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/10/5/056011

    authors: Shi Q,Ishii H,Tanaka K,Sugahara Y,Takanishi A,Okabayashi S,Huang Q,Fukuda T

    更新日期:2015-09-28 00:00:00

  • The function of the alula on engineered wings: a detailed experimental investigation of a bioinspired leading-edge device.

    abstract::Birds fly in dynamic flight conditions while maintaining aerodynamic efficiency. This agility is in part due to specialized feather systems that function as flow control devices during adverse conditions such as high-angle of attack maneuvers. In this paper, we present an engineered three-dimensional leading-edge devi...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/ab36ad

    authors: Ito MR,Duan C,Wissa AA

    更新日期:2019-08-29 00:00:00

  • Derivation of simple rules for complex flow vector fields on the lower part of the human face for robot face design.

    abstract::It is quite difficult for android robots to replicate the numerous and various types of human facial expressions owing to limitations in terms of space, mechanisms, and materials. This situation could be improved with greater knowledge regarding these expressions and their deformation rules, i.e. by using the biomimet...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/aa8f33

    authors: Ishihara H,Ota N,Asada M

    更新日期:2017-11-27 00:00:00

  • Fish and chips: implementation of a neural network model into computer chips to maximize swimming efficiency in autonomous underwater vehicles.

    abstract::Recent developments in the design and propulsion of biomimetic autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) have focused on boxfish as models (e.g. Deng and Avadhanula 2005 Biomimetic micro underwater vehicle with oscillating fin propulsion: system design and force measurement Proc. 2005 IEEE Int. Conf. Robot. Auto. (Barcelo...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3182/3/3/034002

    authors: Blake RW,Ng H,Chan KH,Li J

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Design of a biomimetic robotic octopus arm.

    abstract::This paper reports the rationale and design of a robotic arm, as inspired by an octopus arm. The octopus arm shows peculiar features, such as the ability to bend in all directions, to produce fast elongations, and to vary its stiffness. The octopus achieves these unique motor skills, thanks to its peculiar muscular st...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3182/4/1/015006

    authors: Laschi C,Mazzolai B,Mattoli V,Cianchetti M,Dario P

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Reactive conducting polymers as actuating sensors and tactile muscles.

    abstract::Films of conducting polymers when used as electrodes in an electrolytic solution oxidize and reduce under the flow of anodic and cathodic currents, respectively. The electrochemical reactions induce conformational movements of the chains, generation or destruction of free volume and interchange of ions and solvent wit...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3182/3/3/035004

    authors: Otero TF

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • A neural network with central pattern generators entrained by sensory feedback controls walking of a bipedal model.

    abstract::A neuromechanical simulation of a planar, bipedal walking robot has been developed. It is constructed as a simplified, planar musculoskeletal model of the biomechanics of the human lower body. The controller consists of a dynamic neural network with central pattern generators (CPGs) entrained by force and movement sen...

    journal_title:Bioinspiration & biomimetics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1088/1748-3190/aa8290

    authors: Li W,Szczecinski NS,Quinn RD

    更新日期:2017-10-16 00:00:00