A local equation for differential diagnosis of β-thalassemia trait and iron deficiency anemia by logistic regression analysis in Southeast Iran.

Abstract:

:The most common differential diagnosis of β-thalassemia (β-thal) trait is iron deficiency anemia. Several red blood cell equations were introduced during different studies for differential diagnosis between β-thal trait and iron deficiency anemia. Due to genetic variations in different regions, these equations cannot be useful in all population. The aim of this study was to determine a native equation with high accuracy for differential diagnosis of β-thal trait and iron deficiency anemia for the Sistan and Baluchestan population by logistic regression analysis. We selected 77 iron deficiency anemia and 100 β-thal trait cases. We used binary logistic regression analysis and determined best equations for probability prediction of β-thal trait against iron deficiency anemia in our population. We compared diagnostic values and receiver operative characteristic (ROC) curve related to this equation and another 10 published equations in discriminating β-thal trait and iron deficiency anemia. The binary logistic regression analysis determined the best equation for best probability prediction of β-thal trait against iron deficiency anemia with area under curve (AUC) 0.998. Based on ROC curves and AUC, Green & King, England & Frazer, and then Sirdah indices, respectively, had the most accuracy after our equation. We suggest that to get the best equation and cut-off in each region, one needs to evaluate specific information of each region, specifically in areas where populations are homogeneous, to provide a specific formula for differentiating between β-thal trait and iron deficiency anemia.

journal_name

Hemoglobin

journal_title

Hemoglobin

authors

Sargolzaie N,Miri-Moghaddam E

doi

10.3109/03630269.2014.948187

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-01 00:00:00

pages

355-8

issue

5

eissn

0363-0269

issn

1532-432X

journal_volume

38

pub_type

杂志文章
  • HB Hinwil or beta 38(C4)Thr-->Asn: a new beta chain variant detected in a Swiss family.

    abstract::This paper reports a new hemoglobin variant which was identified while investigating the cause of a mild erythrocytosis. The abnormal beta-globin chain was detected by reversed phase chromatography. Mutation mapping of the beta-globin gene by polymerase chain reaction and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis follow...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630269609027908

    authors: Frischknecht H,Ventruto M,Hess D,Hunziker P,Rosatelli MC,Cao A,Breitenstein U,Fehr J,Tuchschmid P

    更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00

  • First Spanish case of thalassemia major due to a compound heterozygosity for the IVS-II-848 (C --> A) and codon 39 (C --> T) mutations of the beta-globin gene.

    abstract::This report describes the first case in Spain of a severe form of beta-thalassemia (thal) due to a compound heterozygosity for the IVS-II-848 (C --> A) and the nonsense codon 39 (C --> T) mutations. Five members of a family from Cadiz (southern Spain) were studied. The proband was an 8-year-old girl diagnosed as anemi...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03630260500453875

    authors: Ropero P,Villegas A,Muñoz J,Briceño O,Mora A,Salvador M,Polo M,González FA

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Restriction endonuclease mapping of globin genomic regions of HEL (human erythroleukemia) line.

    abstract::The restriction endonuclease map of the alpha and beta globin genomic region of the new human erythroleukemia line, HEL, was compared with that of normal human DNA. The HEL line, which produces mainly fetal (G gamma and A gamma) but no adult (delta and beta) globin chains, was shown to have the same pattern of DNA fra...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630268309048653

    authors: Mueller RF,Murray JC,Gelinas R,Farquhar M,Papayannopoulou T

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • An Unusual Compound Heterozygosity for Hb O-Arab (HBB: c.364G>A) and Hb D-Los Angeles (HBB: c.364G>C).

    abstract::We report a newborn with a compound heterozygosity for Hb O-Arab (HBB: 364G>A) and Hb D-Los Angeles (HBB: 364G>C). To the best of our knowledge, the combination of these two hemoglobin (Hb) variants has not been identified and reported before. The variants of the proband and parents were identified by high-performance...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03630269.2019.1710530

    authors: van Gammeren AJ,Pelkmans L,Endschot CCWV,Roelofsen-de Beer RJAC,Harteveld CL

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hemoglobin Brisbane: beta68 Leu replaced by His. A new high oxygen affinity variant.

    abstract::Hemoglobin Brisbane is a new hemoglobin variant which produces a mile erythrocytosis. It is not detectable by electrophoresis at pH 8.6 or by isoelectric focusing but it is mildly unstable and gives a positive result with standard stability tests. The new hemoglobin has increased oxygen affinity and reduced co-operati...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630268108991807

    authors: Brennan SO,Wells RM,Smith H,Carrell RW

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Further identification of Hb G-Coushatta [beta22(B4)Glu-->Ala (GAA-->GCA)] in Thailand by the polymerase chain reaction-single-strand conformation polymorphism technique and by amplification refractory mutation system-polymerase chain reaction.

    abstract::Thalassemias and hemoglobinopathies are very common among Southeast Asian populations, particularly in Thailand, where it is estimated that nearly 30% of the population carries at least one such disorder. Moreover, the heterogeneity of different mutant alpha- and beta-globin alleles contributes to the complexity in di...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03630260601059225

    authors: Chinchang W,Viprakasit V

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of low bone mass and vitamin D deficiency in β-thalassemia major.

    abstract::Low bone mass, a major cause of morbidity in patients with β-thalassemia major (β-TM), is multifactorial. There is lack of data about the current prevalence of low bone mass in patients with β-TM. The aims of this study are to examine the current prevalence of low bone mass in β-TM patients and the association between...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630269.2014.905792

    authors: Tzoulis P,Ang AL,Shah FT,Berovic M,Prescott E,Jones R,Barnard M

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Spinal cord compression and extramedullary hematopoiesis in young Egyptian beta-thalassemia patients.

    abstract::The problem of spinal cord compression (SCC) related to extramedullary hematopoiesis (EMH) in beta-thalassemia (beta-thal) patients, both clinically and radiologically and its correlation with laboratory parameters of anemia and hemosiderosis was assessed. Sixty beta-thal patients were included and divided into group ...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630260903337451

    authors: Tantawy AA,Adly AA,Mahdy SA,Kamel GZ

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Gamma chain heterogeneity: determination of Hb F composition by perfusion chromatography.

    abstract::The Ggamma:Agamma ratio is around 70:30 at the time of birth and usually 40:60 in the trace amounts of Hb F found in the adult. Changes in this ratio are observed in several hemoglobin disorders providing insights on the genetics and molecular pathophysiology of these diseases. Several techniques have been proposed to...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630269809071544

    authors: Papassotiriou I,Ducrocq R,Préhu C,Bardakdjian-Michau J,Wajcman H

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacogenomics and therapeutics of hemoglobinopathies.

    abstract::Individual genetic constitution is an important cause of variations in the response and tolerance to drug treatment. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes located within as well as outside the human beta-globin cluster have recently been shown to be significantly associated with Hb F increase in relation to ...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/03630260701680367

    authors: Patrinos GP,Grosveld FG

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hb Rancho Mirage [beta 143(H21)His----Asp]; a variant in the 2,3-DPG binding site showing normal oxygen affinity at physiological pH.

    abstract::Hb Rancho Mirage was detected in a 17-year-old male in association with a mild anemia. Hemoglobin electrophoresis revealed the variant had a mobility between Hbs A and J on cellulose acetate (pH 8.6) and a mobility like Hb F on citrate agar (pH 6.4). A substitution of His----Asp was found at position 143 in the beta c...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630269209005674

    authors: Moo-Penn WF,Hine TK,Johnson MH,Jue DL,Holland S,George S,Pierce AM,Michalski LA,McDonald MJ

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular characterization of alpha-thalassemia in Pakistan.

    abstract::Common alpha-thalassemia (thal) rearrangements were studied in a normal random population and in six ethnic groups of Pakistan. Analyses of 204 individuals from the normal population revealed the presence of only the -alpha(3.7) allele with an overall frequency of 8.3%. Ethnic differences were statistically significan...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1081/hem-120023379

    authors: Khan SN,Hasan F,Sollaino C,Perseu L,Riazuddin S

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Compound Heterozygote of Hb S (HBB: c.20A>T)/Hb Westdale (HBB: c.380_396delTGCAGGCTGCCTATCAG): Report of Four Cases from Odisha State, India.

    abstract::We report four cases of compound heterozygotes for Hb S (HBB: c.20A>T) and a rare β0-thalassemia (β0-thal) mutation, Hb Westdale (HBB: c.380_396delTGCAGGCTGCCTATCAG), characterized by a 17 bp deletion between codons 126 to 131 in exon 3 of the β-globin gene of human hemoglobin (Hb) confirmed by direct β-globin gene se...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03630269.2019.1602052

    authors: Dehury S,Meher S,Patel S,Das K,Jana A,Bhattacharya S,Sahoo S,Sarkar B,Mohanty PK

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hb Sun Prairie or alpha(2)130(H13)Ala----Pro beta 2, a new unstable variant occurring in low quantities.

    abstract::A severe hemolytic anemia with microcytosis and hypochromia was present in a young adopted Indian patient. Reversed phase high performance liquid chromatographic methodology and heat stability tests detected an unstable alpha chain which was present in 3 to 5% of the total hemoglobin. A larger quantity of the alpha X ...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630269009005801

    authors: Harkness M,Harkness DR,Kutlar F,Kutlar A,Wilson JB,Webber BB,Codrington JF,Huisman TH

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Distribution and respiratory properties of sheep hemoglobins A and B containing the II alphaHis chain.

    abstract::We recently reported the discovery of a second alpha chain, differing from the common alpha chain by the replacement 113 (or 114) Leucine leads to Histidine, in the hemoglobin of several domestic sheep. The ratio of the common alpha chain, here called alpha Leu, to the variant one, here called II alpha His, was either...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630268108991813

    authors: Vestri R,Salmaso S,Condò SG,Antonini E

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Maternal complications and the association with baseline variables in pregnant women with sickle cell disease.

    abstract::Sickle cell disease is an inherited hemoglobinopathy with multi system complications. It has been associated with multiple maternal complications. A retrospective review of 68 consecutive pregnant women with sickle cell disease, followed in a tertiary center, was conducted over 5 years, to estimate the incidence of di...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630269.2013.780249

    authors: Al-Farsi SH,Al-Riyami NM,Al-Khabori MK,Al-Hunaini MN

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic Dilemma of Hb Perth [β32(B14)Leu→Pro; HBB: c.98T > C] in Mainland China.

    abstract::Unstable hemoglobin (Hb) variants represent a rare etiology of congenital hemolytic anemia. Correct diagnosis can be a challenge due to the relative rarity or lack of awareness of this disorder. We report an 18-month-old girl, who presented with a long-standing hemolytic anemia. Her diagnosis of unstable Hb Perth [β32...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630269.2016.1169423

    authors: Jiang H,Yan JM,Li J,Xie XM,Li DZ

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • A Kindred with a β-Globin Base Substitution [β89(F5)Ser→Arg (AGT>AGG); HBB: c.270T>G] Resulting in Hemoglobin Vanderbilt.

    abstract::High oxygen affinity hemoglobins (Hbs), characterized by a decreased ability to release oxygen to the tissues and a left-shifted oxygen dissociation curve, are a rare cause of secondary erythrocytosis. Here, we report a base substitution in the β-globin gene at codon 89 (AGT>AGG) in a kindred with familial erythrocyto...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03630269.2019.1680382

    authors: Shomali W,Brar R,Arekapudi SR,Gotlib JR

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular characterization of beta-thalassemia in Syria.

    abstract::This study concerns the determination of beta-thalassemia alleles and other hemoglobin variants in 82 patients from Syria. We have characterized 146 chromosomes and found 17 different beta-thalassemia mutations, and one beta-globin chain variant that gives rise to the abnormal Hb S. The eight most common beta-thalasse...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630260009002268

    authors: Kyriacou K,Al Quobaili F,Pavlou E,Christopoulos G,Ioannou P,Kleanthous M

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of Emergency Department Wait Times in Adults with Sickle Cell Disease Versus Other Painful Etiologies.

    abstract::Sickle cell disease is characterized by intermittent painful crises often requiring treatment in the emergency department (ED). Past examinations of time-to-provider (TTP) in the ED for patients with sickle cell disease demonstrated that these patients may have longer TTP than other patients. Here, we examine TTP for ...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03630269.2016.1232272

    authors: Pulte D,Lovett PB,Axelrod D,Crawford A,McAna J,Powell R

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of combined deferiprone and deferoxamine chelation therapy on iron load indices in beta-thalassemia.

    abstract::The benefits of combined deferoxamine (DFO) and deferiprone (L1) chelation therapy, focusing on reducing myocardial iron loading, have been widely reported. Herein, we present the efficacy of combined chelation and its effects on iron load indices. Five thalassemia major (TM) patients who were undergoing chelation mon...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03630260701680474

    authors: Tsironi M,Assimakopoulos G,Polonofi K,Rigaki K,Aessopos A

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • β-Thalassemia in Iran: Things Everyone Needs to Know About This Disease.

    abstract::Iran, as a country located in the Thalassemia Belt, has made great progress in thalassemia prevention and treatment. The thalassemia prevention program was implemented in 1995 and the country-wide thalassemia treatment network, consisting of 64 medical universities and faculties, is active. The acknowledgment of the s...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03630269.2019.1628774

    authors: Hadipour Dehshal M,Tabrizi Namini M,Hantoushzadeh R,Yousefi Darestani S

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • The thalassemia syndromes: molecular characterization in the Spanish population.

    abstract::This work compiles the results of our research on alpha- and beta-thalassemias, and includes a literature review of the molecular genetics of alpha- and beta-thalassemias in Spain. We studied 1,564 subjects with thalassemia (294 with beta-thalassemia and 1,264 with alpha-thalassemia) by molecular biology techniques. I...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1081/hem-100105220

    authors: Villegas A,Ropero P,González FA,Anguita E,Espinós D

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • Beta-thalassemia in Turkey.

    abstract::A review is presented of the various beta-thalassemia alleles observed in nearly 191 patients with beta-thalassemia major and their 182 heterozygous relatives. Determination was by gene amplification and dot-blot hybridization with synthetic probes, specific for 27 different mutations. Eighteen mutations have been obs...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/03630269009002250

    authors: Oner R,Altay C,Gurgey A,Aksoy M,Kilinç Y,Stoming TA,Reese AL,Kutlar A,Kutlar F,Huisman TH

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • The relative levels of different types of beta-mRNA and beta-globin in BFU-E derived colonies from patients with beta chain variants; further evidence for somatic mosaicism in the Hb Costa Rica carrier [beta 77(EF1)His-->Arg].

    abstract::We have identified and quantitated the different types of mRNA in single BFU-E derived colonies from Hb S and Hb Atlanta [beta 75 (E19)Leu-->Pro] heterozygotes and observed that the normal and mutated mRNAs were present in equal quantities. Similar studies for the different protein products gave less accurate data bec...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630269609027929

    authors: Smetanina NS,Gu LH,Rodriguez Romero WE,Howard EF,Huisman TH

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • High Prevalence of Anemia and Inherited Hemoglobin Disorders in Tribal Populations of Madhya Pradesh State, India.

    abstract::Despite estimated high prevalence of inherited hemoglobin (Hb) disorders among tribal populations in Madhya Pradesh State, India, the burden of disease is unknown, leading to high morbidity and associated mortality. Our aim was to screen tribal populations in designated tribal districts of Madhya Pradesh State for var...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03630269.2020.1848859

    authors: Chourasia S,Kumar R,Singh MPSS,Vishwakarma C,Gupta AK,Shanmugam R

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of Hb Constant Spring (HBA2: c.427T > C) by an Automated High Performance Liquid Chromatography Method.

    abstract::Laboratory investigation of hemoglobinopathies includes complete blood count (CBC), hemoglobin (Hb) typing by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and DNA analysis. DNA analysis is the most reliable method but requires a manually laborious procedure and is time consuming. A more practical method of detecting ...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630269.2015.1027828

    authors: Wisedpanichkij R,Jindadamrongwech S,Butthep P

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Delta-thalassemia in Cyprus.

    abstract::To help clarify the hematological picture of patients who may be positive for beta- and delta-globin gene mutations, the following study was carried out. Our aim was to identify the delta-globin gene mutations found in the Greek Cypriot population, their frequencies and the Hb A2 values associated with them. Seventy-f...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/03630260600868006

    authors: Pavlou E,Phylactides M,Kyrri A,Kalogerou E,Makariou C,Georgiou I,Kleanthous M

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Molecular Basis of α-Thalassemia in the Qatari Pediatric Population.

    abstract::α-Thalassemia (α-thal) is widely reported in the Arabian Peninsula as one of the main causes of asymptomatic microcytic hypochromic red blood cells with or without anemia in the pediatric population. This is the first study that provides information about the molecular basis of α-thal in the Qatari population. Qatari ...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630269.2015.1060606

    authors: Kamal M,Abu-Sirriya S,Abu-Dayya A,Al-Khatib H,Abu-Ramadan H,Petrou M,Amer A,Badii R,Kleanthous M

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hemoglobin Brest [beta 127 (H5)Gln----Lys] a new unstable human hemoglobin variant located at the alpha 1 beta 1 interface with specific electrophoretic behavior.

    abstract::Hb Brest [beta 127 (H5)Gln----Lys] is a new unstable variant located at the alpha 1 beta 1 interface at the same position as Hb Complutense [beta 127(H5)Gln----Glu]. In each of these, the substitution produces a distinct alteration in charge, yet both variants move with Hb A in conventional electrophoresis. This pecul...

    journal_title:Hemoglobin

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/03630268808998024

    authors: Baudin-Chich V,Wajcman H,Gombaud-Saintonge G,Arous N,Riou J,Brière J,Galacteros F

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00