Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The effect of colon preparation quality on adenoma detection rates (ADRs) is unclear, partly because of lack of uniform colon preparation ratings in prior studies. The New Hampshire Colonoscopy Registry collects detailed data from colonoscopies statewide, by using a uniform preparation quality scale after the endoscopist has cleaned the mucosa. OBJECTIVE:To compare the overall and proximal ADR and serrated polyp detection rates (SDR) in colonoscopies with differing levels of colon preparation quality. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:New Hampshire statewide registry. PATIENTS:Patients undergoing colonoscopy. INTERVENTIONS:We examined colon preparation quality for 13,022 colonoscopies, graded by using specific descriptions provided to endoscopists. ADR and SDR are the number of colonoscopies with at least 1 adenoma or serrated polyp (excluding those in the rectum and/or sigmoid colon) detected divided by the total number of colonoscopies, for the preparation categories: optimal (excellent and/or good), fair, and poor. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS:Overall/proximal ADR/SDR. RESULTS:The overall detection rates in examinations with fair colon preparation quality (SDR 8.9%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 7.4-10.7, ADR 27.1%; 95% CI, 24.6-30.0) were similar to rates observed in colonoscopies with optimal preparation quality (SDR 8.8%; 95% CI, 8.3-9.4, ADR 26.3%; 95% CI, 25.6-27.2). This finding also was observed for rates in the proximal colon. A logistic regression model (including withdrawal time) found that proximal ADR was statistically lower in the poor preparation category (odds ratio 0.45; 95% CI, 0.24-0.84; P < .01) than in adequately prepared colons. LIMITATIONS:Homogeneous population. CONCLUSION:In our sample, there was no significant difference in overall or proximal ADR or SDR between colonoscopies with fair versus optimal colon preparation quality. Poor colon preparation quality may reduce the proximal ADR.
journal_name
Gastrointest Endoscjournal_title
Gastrointestinal endoscopyauthors
Anderson JC,Butterly LF,Robinson CM,Goodrich M,Weiss JEdoi
10.1016/j.gie.2014.03.021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
463-70issue
3eissn
0016-5107issn
1097-6779pii
S0016-5107(14)01289-9journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Bacterial adherence and biofilm deposition onto the surface of polymers used for biliary stents are the initial events that ultimately lead to stent occlusion. Vivathane is a new polymer with an ultrasmooth surface. In this study, stents made from Vivathane were compared to standard plastic stents in an in vitro model...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(93)70120-0
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Celiac disease (CD) is a gluten-dependent enteropathy. The current standard for diagnosing CD involves obtaining 4 biopsy samples from the descending duodenum. It has been suggested that duodenal bulb biopsies may also be useful. OBJECTIVE:To assess the utility of bulbar biopsies for the diagnosis of CD in ...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Transgastric flexible endoscopic surgery might offer advantages over open and laparoscopic surgery. The aim of this study was to develop methods for performing transgastric biliary endosurgery. METHODS:Cholecystectomies and biliary anastomoses were performed in 8 anesthetized pigs (27-30 kg) in nonsurvival ...
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doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(04)02774-9
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal endoscopic approach to the drainage of malignant hilar strictures remains controversial, especially with regard to the extent of desirable drainage and unilateral or bilateral stenting. OBJECTIVE:To identify useful criteria for predicting successful endoscopic drainage. DESIGN AND SETTING:Retro...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.gie.2010.06.040
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Opioids are traditionally avoided during sphincter of Oddi manometry because of indirect evidence suggesting that these agents cause sphincter of Oddi spasm. This study was undertaken to determine the direct effects of meperidine on the biliary and pancreatic sphincter. METHODS:Forty-seven patients were pro...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(96)70158-x
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased fecal blood loss was produced in healthy volunteers by the administration of two nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), naproxen or fenflumizole. Basal as well as drug-induced gastrointestinal blood loss was measured using 51Cr erythrocyte labeling. Median rise in daily fecal blood loss was 432%. All ...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
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更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Barrett's epithelium is a risk factor for esophageal cancer. In this study we attempted to reverse Barrett's epithelium in an acid-reduced environment by using multipolar electrocoagulation. METHODS:All patients had specialized columnar epithelium of at least 2 cm in length. Patients with dysplasia on succe...
journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mge.2001.108966
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0016-5107(97)70173-1
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mge.2002.119731
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:EUS-FNA can be used to accurately diagnose and stage GI and pulmonary neoplasms. This study evaluated the performance characteristics of a new compact linear EUS system during EUS-FNA. METHODS:A total of 37 patients enrolled in this prospective pilot study underwent clinically indicated EUS-FNA and/or celia...
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
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更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Gastrointestinal endoscopy
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