Abstract:
:The authors describe the case of an 11-day-old boy with high fever and signs of meningeal irritation in whom computed tomography demonstrated a large brain abscess with intracystic hemorrhage in the right temporal lobe. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis indicated purulent meningitis caused by Escherichia coli. After aspiration of the abscess contents, the entire ventricular system gradually enlarged. Despite repeated ventricular drainage and ventriculoperitoneal shunting, the lateral horn of the left lateral ventricle remained dilated. The isolation of the lateral ventricle may have resulted from septation due to the inflammatory reaction. This fluid was also shunted to the peritoneal cavity.
journal_name
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)journal_title
Neurologia medico-chirurgicaauthors
Nakagawa Y,Shinno K,Akaike Y,Fujimoto N,Okajima K,Matsumoto Kdoi
10.2176/nmc.29.861subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-09-01 00:00:00pages
861-3issue
9eissn
0470-8105issn
1349-8029pii
JST.Journalarchive/nmc1959/29.861journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A 27-year-old woman presented with a case of primary medulla oblongata germinoma manifesting as sleep apnea, aspiration pneumonia, and left hemiparesis. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging revealed a dorsal mass in the medulla oblongata with heterogeneous enhancement by gadolinium (Gd). Emergent biopsy and foramen magnum ...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.51.326
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional digital subtraction angiography (DSA) identified a right carotid-cavernous fistula (CCF). Three-dimensional DSA (3D-DSA) was used to evaluate the CCF before treatment. The 3D-DSA images showed the anatomical relationship of the parent artery and the veins, which was difficult to understand on conventional...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.43.369
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effectiveness of spinal surgery for lumbar canal stenosis was investigated in the elderly. 164 patients with lumbar canal stenosis were surgically treated over 8 years. 125 patients were followed up by letter questionnaire. The outcome and patient satisfaction with the surgical procedures were compared between the...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.39.519
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 68-year-old woman presented with an extremely rare intracranial metastasis from a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) manifesting as left hemiparesis 2 years after resection of a sacral tumor adjacent to the coccygeal bone. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed an intracranial tumor in the right parietal lobe. Crani...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.46.254
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 38-year-old male who presented with trigeminal nerve paresis was found to have a cerebellopontine angle tumor. The tumor was subtotally removed. Multiple histological sections showed no malignant changes, and the diagnosis was typical epidermoid cyst. Tumor growth recurred twice and the diagnosis after the third ope...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2176/nmc.29.600
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report three cases of distal anterior cerebral artery aneurysm presenting as acute subdural hematoma (SDH). Two patients were comatose on admission and died of massive SDH. One patient underwent aneurysmal neck clipping in the chronic stage and returned to normal daily life. A convexity SDH continuous with...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.31.514
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between the expression of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) and protein, a potent mitogen for vascular smooth muscle cells in vivo, and administration of the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor cilazapril, which suppresses smooth muscle cells proliferation in ...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.38.257
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 60-year-old female presented with sudden onset of severe headache and back pain, followed by nausea. The initial head computed tomography (CT) scan revealed posterior fossa subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Spinal T(2)-weighted magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated SAH, and a homogeneous and slightly low signal inten...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.51.649
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To identify the causes of ventricular shunt catheter retention, 42 shunt removals in 28 patients in our neurosurgical clinic from 1982 to 1991 were analyzed. The mean patient age was 13.8 years (2 mos-78 yrs), and mean shunt duration was 20.1 months (0.5-94 mos). There were nine retained ventricular catheters, includi...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.32.824
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malpositioning of cervical screws risks neurovascular injury. A cervical screw fixation system can provide proper rigidity, alignment correction, and high rates of fusion afforded by high pullout biomechanical strength. The objective is to assess the dimensions and axis of the C3-C7 cervical pedicles. A 1-mm slice thi...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.oa.2013-0287
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The suboccipital transmeatal approach uses packing of a muscle or fat graft into the internal auditory canal (IAC) to prevent postoperative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage. However, preserved hearing after removal of vestibular schwannomas may decline over time because of the progressive constriction of cochlear vas...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.40.597
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study retrospectively reviewed 227 patients with ruptured solitary cerebral aneurysm who underwent endovascular embolization with detachable coils between March 1997 and March 2006 to establish the incidence of rebleeding after endovascular treatment for ruptured cerebral aneurysm and identify the risk factors. T...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.47.439
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 36-year-old female was admitted with a 3-month history of headache and gait disturbance. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a large tumor in the right cerebellopontine angle and syringomyelia in the upper cervical cord associated with caudal displacement of the cerebellar tonsil. Complete removal of the tumor r...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.37.624
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A subgroup analysis of puncture site-related complications listed in the Japanese Registry of NeuroEndovascular Therapy 3, based on retrospective studies, was performed. Puncture site-related complications occurred in 315 (0.73%, average age: 65.2) of 36,708 patients out of all 43,303 registered cases. Carotid artery ...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.oa.2019-0243
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The surgical treatment modality for intractable epilepsy with cavernous angioma in the dominant hemisphere is still unclear. Three patients with medically intractable seizures associated with cavernous angioma in the dominant hemispheric temporal lobe underwent tailored resection based on magnetic resonance (MR) imagi...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.40.439
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vertebral arteriovenous fistula (VAVF), which can cause subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) when having a perimedurally drainage, has been reported as a rare vascular abnormality in patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1). In addition, extracranial vertebral aneurysm (EVAn) coexisting with VAVF and NF-1 is considered ...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.cr.2017-0241
更新日期:2018-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Immunohistochemical localization of prostaglandin (PG) F2 alpha synthesized during recirculation following experimental forebrain ischemia was studied in Mongolian gerbils. The bilateral carotid arteries were clamped for 5 minutes, and the brains were frozen in situ after 5 minutes of recirculation. Sham-operated gerb...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.30.223
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A huge uncal branch of the anterior choroidal artery was found in one of 22 cerebral hemispheres. The uncal artery measured 0.7 mm in diameter. It gave off small branches to the uncus, as well as a large parahippocampal artery, the accessory anterior temporal artery, and the anterior hippocampal artery. This uncal art...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2176/nmc.34.423
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevention of postoperative neurological deficits is a major concern of spinal surgeons and has led to the introduction and current development of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring. We have used motor evoked potentials and somatosensory evoked potentials as routine monitoring techniques and, in some cases, ...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.51.356
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Appropriate management of moyamoya syndrome associated with Graves' disease is undetermined because of the rarity of this combination. Patients tend to present with cerebrovascular events such as transient ischemic attack (TIA) in a thyrotoxic state, which is relieved by proper antithyroid therapy. Four patients with ...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.50.977
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 35-year-old woman presented with a solitary neurofibroma in an unusual presacral location without neurofibromatosis manifesting as bilateral chronic sciatica for 2 years. She was initially considered as having a giant right ovarian mass, but was referred with a prediagnosis of solitary giant sacral nerve sheath tumo...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.41.620
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 60-year-old, right-handed female presented with episodes of pathological laughter and left hemiparesis. She had no history of traumatic brain injury, or neurological or psychiatric disease, and showed no signs of drug or alcohol abuse. Neurological examination found moderate left hemiparesis. Her face was symmetrica...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.48.307
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 38-year-old male presented with a cystic lesion at the foramen magnum due to intracranial dissemination from a pituitary adenoma. The primary tumor had required reoperation for regrowth twice. The tumor at the foramen magnum was removed surgically. Two smaller solid tumors were located in the left parietal convexity...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.39.606
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery for deeply seated arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is controversial because stereotactic irradiation is applicable to the lesion. We have, however, experienced 30 deeply seated AVMs treated by direct surgery and/or endovascular treatment. The present study shows profiles of those patients and results of surger...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measurement of cerebral blood flow (CBF) and computed tomography (CT) cisternography were performed in 37 patients with a tentative diagnosis of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) to predict their surgical outcome. The mean CBF of the whole brain was measured quantitatively by single photon emission computed tomograp...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.39.841
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 46-year-old male presented with a huge facial schwannoma extending into both the middle cranial fossa and the cerebellopontine angle but without manifesting facial nerve palsy. Neurological examination on admission revealed no deficits except for speech disturbance. Computed tomography showed a multicystic tumor ext...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.40.528
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mouse was investigated as a model system to study the growth and immunogenicity of human gliomas. Human glioma cell lines U-251MG, KNS-42, SF-188, A-172, and T-98G were injected subcutaneously into SCID mice. The cell lines U-251MG and KNS-42 grew as large, subcutaneous mass...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.36.286
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 57-year-old male with a past history of bilateral pulmonary arteriovenous fistulas (PAVFs) experienced a sudden onset of headache and gait disturbance. There was a family history of PAVF and recurrent epistaxis. He had diffuse telangiectasia of the tongue, and hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia was diagnosed. Neu...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.36.575
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study conducted risk-adjusted analyses to investigate the impacts of hospital and surgeon volumes on postoperative complications and the modified Rankin scale (mRS) after intracranial clipping of unruptured aneurysms, and to discuss the efficacy of relevant policy changes. Among 107 Japanese institutions, ...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.48.531
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A noninvasive, simplified method using inhalation of stable xenon (Xe(s)) and computed tomographic (CT) scanning to estimate regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) and regional partition coefficient (r lambda) is described. Twenty-four patients with cerebrovascular occlusive disease and six volunteer controls inhaled 30%...
journal_title:Neurologia medico-chirurgica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2176/nmc.31.77
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00