Cocoa phytochemicals: recent advances in molecular mechanisms on health.

abstract：:Ethylene is a plant hormone controlling a wide range of physiological processes in plants. During postharvest storage of fruit and vegetables ethylene can induce negative effects including senescence, over-ripening, accelerated quality loss, increased fruit pathogen susceptibility, and physiological disorders, among o...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Martínez-Romero D,Bailén G,Serrano M,Guillén F,Valverde JM,Zapata P,Castillo S,Valero D

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 LC-PUFA) are almost unanimously recognized for their health benefits, while only limited evidence of any health benefit is currently available specifically for the main precursor of these fatty acids, namely α-linolenic acid (ALA, 18:3n-3). However, both the n-3 LC-P...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Turchini GM,Nichols PD,Barrow C,Sinclair AJ

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quality and safety of food products are the two factors that most influence the demands made by consumers. Contractual food sterilization and preservation methods often result in unfavorable changes in functional properties of foods. High-pressure processing (HPP) (50-1000 MPa) is a non-thermal preservation techni...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Ravash N,Peighambardoust SH,Soltanzadeh M,Pateiro M,Lorenzo JM

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial packaging is an important form of active packaging that can release antimicrobial substances for enhancing the quality and safety of food during extended storage. It is in response to consumers demand for preservative-free food as well as more natural, disposable, biodegradable, and recyclable food-packa...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Jideani VA,Vogt K

更新日期：2016-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Carrageenans are sulfated linear polysaccharides of D-galactose and 3,6-anhydro-D-galactose extracted from red seaweeds. They have been used by the food industry for their gelling, thickening, and stabilizing properties, and more recently by the meat industry for reduced fat products. Meat is a complex system of muscl...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Trius A,Sebranek JG

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During frying, the degradation of oil produces harmful compounds. Improper monitoring of oil-discard times in restaurants either risks the public health or causes financial losses to industries. Measuring the oil quality is a complex problem and an online sensor is needed. The process of frying reviewed includes moist...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Paul S,Mittal GS

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides genetic and environmental factors, the breakfast meal and the frequency in which it is eaten may influence appetite control, dietary intake and composition, and chronic disease risk. Breakfast skipping may lead to up-regulation of appetite, possibly leading to weight gain over time and deleterious changes in r...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Giovannini M,Agostoni C,Shamir R

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies was conducted to examine the association of potato consumption and risk of all-cause, cancer and cardiovascular mortality in adults. We searched PubMed, Scopus databases up to September 2018 for all relevant published papers. All analyses were perform...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Darooghegi Mofrad M,Milajerdi A,Sheikhi A,Azadbakht L

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many countries are facing aging populations, with those over 65 years of age likely to represent the largest population over the next 10-20 years. Living longer often comes with poor health and, in particular, a decline in the immune function characterized by poor vaccine responses and increased risk of infection and ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Clements SJ,R Carding S

更新日期：2018-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:With the prevalent food insecurity in Africa, there is a growing need to utilize the available crops to develop nutritious, affordable and palatable food for the populace. Millet is critical in this role, relative to its abundance in the continent and good nutritional composition. For ages, fermentation and malting ha...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Adebiyi JA,Obadina AO,Adebo OA,Kayitesi E

更新日期：2018-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:This review presents an overview of the application of molecular dynamic simulation to study food proteins. Processing of food using thermal, chemical, radiation, electromagnetic, and mechanical techniques is subject to its macromolecular bio-components such as carbohydrates and proteins to extreme heat, ionic strengt...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Singh A,Vanga SK,Orsat V,Raghavan V

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-thermal plasma (NTP) is one of the most promising minimal processing methods for the food industry. However up until recently there are limited studies which would report the application and effect of NTP on processed seafood. The objective of this review is to highlight the recent findings and advancements in the...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Kulawik P,Kumar Tiwari B

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of gutting and ungutting on microbiological, chemical, and sensory properties of aqua-cultured sea bream (Sparus aurata) and sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) stored in ice were studied. The total viable mesophilic and psychrophilic bacterial counts increased throughout the storage period of gutted and ungutt...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Cakli S,Kilinc B,Cadun A,Dincer T,Tolasa S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the actual threshold level of habitual physical activity necessary to obtain protective effects against degenerative diseases, valid, reliable, nonreactive, and precise instruments are needed. Because regular, low-intensity exercise provides prophylactic effects, the ability to distinguish activi...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Melanson EL Jr,Freedson PS

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Garlic (Allium sativum L.) is an important and widely cultivated plant with both culinary and medicinal uses stemming from its biological activities, which include antibiotic, anticancer, anti-thrombotic, and lipid-lowering cardiovascular effects. Though such medicinal use of garlic existed for centuries, there was li...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Bhagyalakshmi N,Thimmaraju R,Venkatachalam L,Murthy KN,Sreedhar RV

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reviews recent consumer studies evaluating comprehension of a novel form of food labeling, qualified health claims, now permitted by FDA. The joint goals of qualified health claims are to encourage firms to make accurate, science-based claims about the health benefits of their products while helping consume...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Hooker NH,Teratanavat R

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper provides a review of the current knowledge relating to the health benefits of probiotics, specially focused on the effects they may have together with physical exercise on mood disorders and related chronic medical conditions.With both these conditions being a substantial contributor to the global di...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Grant MC,Baker JS

更新日期：2017-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The recovery of high valuable compounds from food waste is becoming a tighten issue in food processing. The large amount of non-edible residues produced by food industries causes pollution, difficulties in the management, and economic loss. The waste produced during the transformation of fruits includes a huge amount ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Ferrentino G,Asaduzzaman M,Scampicchio MM

更新日期：2018-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The gut microbiota is a complex ecosystem consisted of trillions of microbes that have co-evolved with their host for hundreds of millions of years. During the last decade, a growing body of knowledge has suggested that there is a compelling set of connections among diet, gut microbiota and human health. Various physi...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Li D,Wang P,Wang P,Hu X,Chen F

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycated lipids are formed by a Maillard reaction between the aldehyde group of a reducing sugar with the free amino group of an amino-lipid. The formation and accumulation of glycated lipids are closely related to the prognosis of diabetes, vascular disease, and cancer. However, it is not clear whether food-derived g...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Han L,Lin Q,Liu G,Han D,Niu L

更新日期：2020-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Inappropriate food behavior contributes to obesity and leads to vitamin deficiency. This review discusses the nutritional status of water- and fat-soluble vitamins in obese subjects. We verified that most vitamins are deficient in obese individuals, especially the fat-soluble vitamins, folic acid, vitamin B12 and vita...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Thomas-Valdés S,Tostes MDGV,Anunciação PC,da Silva BP,Sant'Ana HMP

更新日期：2017-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A European project called "Nanopathology" allowed to develop a new diagnostic tool through which the presence of inorganic particulate matter in pathological human tissues of the digestive tract could be shown. This unexpected evidence induced the authors to put forward the hypothesis that that sort of contamination w...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Gatti AM,Tossini D,Gambarelli A,Montanari S,Capitani F

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyphenols are the most abundant phytochemicals in fruits, vegetables, and plant-derived beverages. Recent findings suggest that polyphenols display the ability to reverse adverse epigenetic regulation involved in pathological conditions, such as obesity, metabolic disorder, cardiovascular and neurodegenerative disea...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Russo GL,Vastolo V,Ciccarelli M,Albano L,Macchia PE,Ungaro P

更新日期：2017-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The enterosalivary nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide (NO) pathway results in systemic generation of NO from dietary inorganic nitrate to promote vasodilation and blood pressure regulation. Commensal bacteria in the oral cavity with nitrate-reducing properties underpin the efficiency of this pathway, as they facilitate the ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Senkus KE,Crowe-White KM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is considered a major public health concern throughout the world among children, adolescents, as well as adults and several therapeutic, preventive and dietary interventions are available. In addition to life style changes and medical interventions, significant milestones have been achieved in the past decades...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Bhat ZF,Morton JD,Mason S,Bekhit AEA,Bhat HF

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice (Oryza sativa) is the most important staple food for a large part of the world's human population, especially in East and South Asia, the Middle East, Latin America, and the West Indies. It provides more than one fifth of the calories consumed worldwide by the human. It is the second leading cereal crop and stapl...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Sharif MK,Butt MS,Anjum FM,Khan SH

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nelumbo nucifera, or sacred lotus, has been valuable for us to use as vegetable, functional food, and herb medicine for over 2,000 years. The purpose of this article is to systematically review the traditional/modern uses, chemical compositions and pharmacological activities on different parts of N. nucifera. Traditio...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Chen G,Zhu M,Guo M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of cardiometabolic diseases is related to conditions such as obesity, abdominal fat, insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, elevated blood pressure and changes in lipid profile. The whole of Trans Fatty Acid (TFA) intake is associated with the increase of cardiometabolic risk factors. There are two mai...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Verneque BJF,Machado AM,de Abreu Silva L,Lopes ACS,Duarte CK

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Polyunsaturated omega-3 fatty acids (PUFAs), a functional component present in vegetable oils, are generally recognized as being beneficial to health. Omega-3 PUFAs are rich in double bonds and unsaturated in nature; this attribute makes them highly susceptible to lipid oxidation and unfit for incorporation into long ...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Ruiz Ruiz JC,Ortiz Vazquez EL,Segura Campos MR

更新日期：2017-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:"Functional" foods are branded foods, which claim, explicitly or implicitly, to improve health or well being. We review typical functional foods and their ingredients, efficacy, and safety. We also review regulations for health claims for foods worldwide. These regulations often allow manufacturers to imply that a foo...

journal_title：Critical reviews in food science and nutrition

authors： Katan MB,De Roos NM

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00