Abstract:
:Rhythmic masticatory muscle activities are probably part of normal jaw motor behavior. Certain factors, like disease, stress, personality, alcohol, and medication, may turn this normal activity into a condition that might include abnormal tooth wear, myofascial pain, and temporomandibular joint problems. This condition then corresponds with bruxism. Bruxism and masticatory muscle pain may reciprocally influence one another: although not a compulsory finding, bruxism may be associated with the predisposition, initiation, and perpetuation of temporomandibular disorders and orofacial pain. On the other hand, the presence of jaw muscle pain may reduce bruxism motor activity. Research on the integrity and nature of the relationship between bruxism and pain is hampered by controversies that exist regarding definition, diagnostic criteria, and measurement techniques. Moreover, the pathophysiology of bruxism and its association with other sleep-related and movement disorders are still unclear. Consequently, there is no real cure for bruxism, although several treatments may be used to control its adverse effects. However, there is very limited research to support the efficacy of behavioral, physical, dental, pharmacological, and orthopedic treatments. Probably the best current treatment modality for bruxism is the occlusal stabilization splint. Although such an orthopedic device may not actually prevent bruxism, it may help to reduce its symptoms.
journal_name
J Back Musculoskelet Rehabiljournal_title
Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitationauthors
Lobbezoo F,Montplaisir JY,Lavigne GJdoi
10.3233/BMR-1996-6207subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
165-76issue
2eissn
1053-8127issn
1878-6324pii
63J254483J15X464journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this pilot study was to test the generally believed hypothesis that intervertebral disc degeneration is a prerequisite for degenerative spondylolisthesis (DS). METHODS:This cross-sectional study was an ancillary project to the Framingham Study. A sample of 3529 participants aged 40-80 years had a...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-2009-0211
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a growing need to identify patient pre-treatment characteristics that could predict adherence and outcome following specific interventions. OBJECTIVE:To identify predictors of adherence and outcome to outpatient multimodal rehabilitation in chronic low back pain (CLBP). METHODS:A total of 273 CLBP...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-181125
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most women are unaware of the risk factors for osteoporosis (OP). In an effort to prevent the development of OP, women need to have a raised awareness on this issue. The aims of this study were to determine any differences in the level of awareness and knowledge about OP between pre- and postmenopausal women...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-130389
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The effect of the absence or presence of the Palmaris longus tendon on pinch and grip strength was investigated in this study. Similarly, the effect of the presence or absence of the fifth superficial flexor digitorum on grip strength in the hand was studied. The aim of the present study was to assess the ...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-170916
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:According to previously conducted studies, people with Low Back Pain (LBP) present with static balance deficiencies. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to compare static, as well as dynamic balance ability between Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP) and healthy subjects. METHODS:The CLBP group comprised 1...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-160721
更新日期:2016-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adjacent segment disease (ASD) is one of the problematic complications following anterior cervical decompression and fusion (ACDF). The impact of additional surgery with instruments is still unknown. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate the surgical outcomes of additional ACDF with instr...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-150381
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article describes the case of 35 year old female who was admitted to the department with saddle type hypoesthesia, anal incontinence without muscle weakness of lower extremities and sciatica. Central lumbar disc herniation (LDH) was determined on level L5-S1 level and the patient was operated thereafter. In the po...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-2011-0303
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study was conducted to assess the relation between bone mineral density (BMD) and clinic-demographic properties and life quality during postmenopausal period. METHODS:The study group consisted of 172 postmenopausal women who applied to the physical therapy and rehabilitation outpatient clinic at a trai...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-170933
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lumbar mobilizations are used to clinically treat the lumbar and hamstring region. However, evidence is limited regarding the effectiveness of specific mobilization methods. OBJECTIVE:To compare central and unilateral posterior-anterior mobilizations (CPA, UPA) of the lumbar spine on lumbar and hamstring ra...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-171000
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Spinal canal stenosis is the most common reason for spinal surgeries in patients over 65 years of age. The aim of the study was to assess static balance in patients prior to and after surgical decompression of lumbar spinal canal stenosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study population consisted o...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-150646
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nerve cuff electrodes provide a safe technique for recording nerve signals. Defining a more realized modeling to investigate the selectivity of a cuff electrode in recording from peripheral nervous system is an interesting field of research. METHODS:A four-contact cuff electrode was modeled to evaluate sele...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-160684
更新日期:2016-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patellar tendinopathy is a common overuse injury for which no evidence-based treatment guidelines exist. Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) seems to be an effective treatment for patellar tendinopathy but the most beneficial treatment strategies still need to be ascertained. Aim of this pil...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-2010-0257
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The muscle activity of the deep cervical flexors is emphasized more than that of the superficial cervical flexors, and it has been reported that functional disorders of the longuscolli are found in patients who experience neck pain. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to analyze the recruitment patter...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-140512
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have presented a patient of 71-year-age with brucellar spondylodiscitis, involving the cervical spine, especially the C3-C4 segment. The patient had painful percussion of the cervical spine and passive mobilization of the neck, decreased range of motion, and cervical paravertebral tenderness; but no abnormalities o...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-2009-0216
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patellofemoral osteoarthritis (PFOA) is associated with pain and decreased self-reported function. The impact of PFOA on actual physical performance is currently unknown. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of PFOA on physical performance and pain. METHODS:Eight participants aged 40-65 years with bilateral...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-140525
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sensitive muscle strength tests are needed to measure muscle strength in the diagnosis and management of sciatica patients. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the isokinetic muscle strength in sciatica patients' and control subjects' ankles that exhibited normal ankle muscle strength when measure...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-130392
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An imbalance in the recruitment patterns of the quadriceps muscle has been implicated in patellofemoral knee pain; however ambiguity remains in the normal recruitment patterns of this muscle. We investigated the activity of the quadriceps muscle during the final degrees of knee extension, specifically in the medial an...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-2011-0298
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many studies report a relationship between poor static posture (SP) and low back pain (LBP). This study examined the effects of a biofeedback postural training program on pre-existing LBP, changes to level of physical activity and workability in participants. OBJECTIVE:To determine if static posture trainin...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-171071
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with chronic non-specific low back pain (CNSLBP) have pain, disability, and decreased functional capacity, however, the association is still unknown. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine the association between pain, disability, and functional capacity in patients with CNSLBP. METHODS:Thirty part...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-200168
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the short-term effect of prolotherapy and conservative terapy for the Tietze syndrome. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 2013 to 2014, twenty-one patients underwent prolotherapy (group 1) and thirteen underwent conservative therapy with analgesics (group 2). A visual analogue score (VAS) was recorded for me...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-159269
更新日期:2017-09-22 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic disease of unknown etiology. Various cellular and molecular immunological factors are involved in the pathophysiology of RA. Recent studies suggest that neutrophils and alpha-defensins released from the neutrophils assume significant roles in the pathogenesis of RA. The aim of...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-160743
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapid, thorough and cost effective radiologic evaluation of the traumatized spine can be performed through a tailored sequential approach. The radiologic evaluation is performed in conjunction with clinical management, and therefore communication between clinical and radiological services is essential. Judicious use o...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-1995-5212
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To summarize the current knowledge relating to diagnosing and treating Scheuermann's disease. Scheuermann's disease is the most common cause of structural kyphosis in adolescence. METHODS:A literature-based narrative review of English language medical literature. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS:Recent studies have...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/BMR-140483
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Cervicogenic headache (CGH) originated from impaired cervical musculoskeletal structures. Dysfunction of deep neck flexor muscles has been reported in CGH subjects. The purpose of this study was to assess relationship between the size of these muscles and headache laterality in CGH subjects. ...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-140532
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article deals with the problems associated with the spine in an aging athletic person or in an elderly person who may be interested in starting a sports activity. The anatomy and pathophysiology of the spine as regards aging is discussed, as are common diagnostic tests and physical examination procedures. Specifi...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-1995-5109
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the biochemical parameters of the urine and blood in spinal cord injury (SCI) patients and healthy subjects. METHODS:Thirty male patients with SCI were enrolled. Biochemical features of the urine and blood of the SCI patients were compared to healthy subjects. Extracted s...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-169747
更新日期:2017-09-22 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim was to analyze the effect of one session and three sessions of strength training (ST) on pain in women with fibromyalgia (FM). METHOD:Twenty-three women with FM performed three sessions of ST for a week. Each training session worked the main muscle groups and lasted 60 min. Three sets of 12 repetitio...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-181254
更新日期:2020-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the principles of cross-training and periodization will assist the coach and team physician in designing training programs that maximize performance while minimizing risk of injury. Cross-training is defined as simultaneous training for two or more sports or the use of multiple modes of training to enhan...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-1996-6106
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preprogrammed reactions (PPR) appear at a latency of higher than 40 ms, but before the voluntary muscle responds (approximately 120 ms) to postural perturbations. OBJECTIVE:To examine the difference in magnitude of preprogrammed reactions in patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) and without low back pa...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-2010-0254
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The core stability theory has emphasized symmetric co-contraction of both anterolateral abdominal muscles (AAM), but there is a lack of research on whether the symmetric co-contraction of AAM is related to the postural stability of the trunk. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the correlation between...
journal_title:Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/BMR-170936
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00