Physical performance measurement in persons with patellofemoral osteoarthritis: A pilot study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Patellofemoral osteoarthritis (PFOA) is associated with pain and decreased self-reported function. The impact of PFOA on actual physical performance is currently unknown. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of PFOA on physical performance and pain. METHODS:Eight participants aged 40-65 years with bilateral, symptomatic, radiographic PFOA and 7 age- and gender-matched pain-free control participants without radiographic PFOA were studied. Physical performance was measured with the Timed-Up-and-Go (TUG) and 50-foot Fast-Paced-Walk (FPW) tests. Dependent variables included time to complete the TUG and FPW; pretest-posttest change in pain intensity (TUG and FPW); and self-reports of perceived knee pain, stiffness, and physical function. Data were analyzed with nonparametric statistics. RESULTS:The PFOA group TUG time was longer than the control group (p=0.01). No difference between groups was found for FPW time. Pretest-posttest pain increased for the TUG and FPW in PFOA participants (p< 0.05). The PFOA group reported greater knee pain, stiffness, and less physical function than controls (previous 48 hours) (p < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS:Symptomatic, radiographic PFOA is associated with increased pain during the TUG and FPW tests and longer time required to complete the TUG. The TUG may be a more sensitive test of physical performance in PFOA.

authors

Hoglund LT,Lockard MA,Barbe MF,Hillstrom HJ,Song J,Reinus WR,Barr-Gillespie AE

doi

10.3233/BMR-140525

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

335-42

issue

2

eissn

1053-8127

issn

1878-6324

pii

N1N6863341N881NL

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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