Abstract:
:This article is part of a Special Issue "Energy Balance". Seasonal modulation of glucocorticoids plays an important role in supporting critical life-history events, and probably facilitates transitions between different life-history stages. In a well-studied population of red-sided garter snakes (Thamnophis sirtalis parietalis), glucocorticoids are elevated during the mating season, but males dispersing to summer feeding grounds have significantly lower baseline glucocorticoids than courting males at the den. We tested the hypothesis that decreased plasma glucocorticoids mediate the behavioral switch between reproduction and foraging in this species. Using a two-choice Y-maze paradigm, we demonstrate that males treated with the glucocorticoid synthesis inhibitor metyrapone (1 and 3mg implants) prefer feeding cues (worm trail) over reproductive cues (female pheromone trail) significantly earlier than control-treated snakes. The metyrapone-induced changes in appetitive feeding behavior were independent of changes in plasma androgens and body mass loss. Metyrapone-treated males continued to court females at levels similar to those of control-treated snakes, suggesting that appetitive reproductive and ingestive behaviors are not mutually exclusive during this life-history transition. Consistent with this hypothesis, metyrapone treatment did not alter the number of arginine vasotocin-immunoreactive cells in any brain region, while it significantly increased neuropeptide Y-immunoreactive cell number in both the cortex and nucleus sphericus (homologues of the mammalian hippocampus and amygdala, respectively). Our results suggest that male red-sided garter snakes have the potential to maximize reproductive opportunities by continuing to court females they encounter even as they disperse from the den in search of food. Taken together, these data have important implications for understanding the neuroecology of seasonal life-history transitions.
journal_name
Horm Behavjournal_title
Hormones and behaviorauthors
Lutterschmidt DI,Maine ARdoi
10.1016/j.yhbeh.2014.01.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-01 00:00:00pages
120-34issue
1eissn
0018-506Xissn
1095-6867pii
S0018-506X(14)00021-Xjournal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A number of studies have shown that chronic stress can negatively impact both physiology and behavior in a variety of organisms. What has yet to be extensively explored is whether these changes permanently alter an animal's functioning, or if they can be reversed. In this study, we used wild-caught house sparrows (Pas...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2019.04.009
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.02.010
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2005.12.003
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects and the mediation of the action of the proenkephalin derivative Met(5)-enkephalin-Arg(6)-Phe(7) (MERF) on the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system and open-field behavior were investigated in mice. Intracerebroventricular injection of the heptapeptide increased square crossing, rearing, and plasma co...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0018-506x(03)00004-7
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2020.104867
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2011.08.004
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2004.01.006
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.08.004
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2016.10.022
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human face displays a wealth of information, including information about dominance and fecundity. Dominance and fecundity are also associated with lower concentrations of the stress hormone cortisol, suggesting that cortisol may negatively predict facial dominance and attractiveness. We digitally photographed 61 w...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2015.03.006
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined effects of a wide range of doses of three man-made estrogenic chemicals during fetal life on neurobehavioral changes during early postnatal life in mice. Pregnant mice were fed a 4-log range of o,p'DDT, methoxychlor (MXC), and the drug diethystilbestrol (DES) from gestation days 11 to 17. Offspring were ex...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/hbeh.2001.1697
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigates the effects of the antiestrogen ICI 182,780 (ICI) on the display of sexual behaviors in female rats. ICI 182,780 is a pure anti-estrogen and when given systemically, ICI is thought to act only in the periphery, and is not believed to cross the blood brain barrier. The present study exami...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/hbeh.2000.1638
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2014.06.012
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2016.06.012
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2009.12.013
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2016.01.007
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2011.07.013
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/hbeh.1998.1447
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.12.008
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/hbeh.1996.0059
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2011.11.001
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has previously been shown that pre-pubertal or adult gonadectomy (GX) increases ethanol intake in male rats. This study examined whether this sex-selective increase reflects a GX-induced maintenance in males of more adolescent-typical responsiveness to ethanol characterized by enhanced sensitivity to positive (e.g....
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2014.04.015
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recognition memory and anxiety were examined in nulliparous (NP: 0 litters) and multiparous (MP: 5-6 litters) middle-aged female rats (12 months old) to assess possible enduring effects of multiparity at least 3 months after the last litter was weaned. MP females performed significantly better than NP females on the n...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2007.08.011
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0018-506x(02)00013-2
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A growing body of evidence demonstrates that estrogen and corticosterone (CORT) impact on cognition and emotion. On the one hand, ovarian hormones may have beneficial effects on several neurophysiological processes, including memory. On the other hand, chronic exposure to stressful conditions has negative effects on b...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2019.104563
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ghrelin is an orexigenic hormone that regulates homeostatic and reward-related feeding behavior. Recent evidence indicates that acylation of ghrelin by the gut enzyme ghrelin O-acyl transferase (GOAT) is necessary to render ghrelin maximally active within its target tissues. Here we tested the hypothesis that GOAT act...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2012.08.009
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2007.06.004
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of personality implies individual differences in behavior and physiology that show some degree of repeatability/consistency over time and across contexts. Most studies of animal personality, particularly studies of individuals' variation in physiological mechanisms, have been conducted on selected individu...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2006.10.006
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are currently no FDA-approved pharmacotherapies for cocaine abuse. Converging preclinical and clinical evidence indicates that progesterone may have potential as a treatment for cocaine-abusing women, who represent a growing portion of cocaine users. We have previously shown that oral progesterone reduced the po...
journal_title:Hormones and behavior
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2010.12.009
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00