Effects of a clay mineral on microbial predation and parasitism ofEscherichia coli.

abstract：:Fungi play an important role in cycling organic matter and nutrients in marine ecosystems. However, the distribution of fungal communities in the ocean, especially the vertical distribution along depth in the water column, remained poorly understood. Here, we assess the depth-related distribution pattern of fungal com...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Li W,Wang M,Burgaud G,Yu H,Cai L

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of salinity on prokaryotic community diversity in Abijata-Shalla Soda Ash Concentration Pond system was investigated by using high-throughput 16S rRNA gene 454 pyrosequencing. Surface water and brine samples from five sites spanning a salinity range of 3.4 % (Lake Abijata) to 32 % (SP230F, crystallizer pond...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Simachew A,Lanzén A,Gessesse A,Øvreås L

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Network analysis was used to show changes in network attributes by analyzing the relations among the main soil microbial groups in a potted tomato soil inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, treated with low doses of Mentha spicata essential oil, or both, and then exposed to tenfold higher oil addition (stress...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Stamou GP,Monokrousos N,Gwynn-Jones D,Whitworth DE,Papatheodorou EM

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of the oxygen supply rate (OSR) on the metabolic activity and on the composition of hexadecane-degrading bacterial communities in a quasi-anoxic milieu (nominal DOT = 0%) was studied in continuous cultures containing intertidal sediment. The dilution rate was kept constant at 0.035 h-1. The OSR was stepwise...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Berthe-Corti L,Bruns A

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bulbous rush (Juncus bulbosus) is a pioneer species in acidic, iron-rich, coal mining lakes in the eastern part of Germany. Juncus roots are coated with iron plaques, and it has been suggested that microbial processes under the iron plaques might be supportive for Juncus plant growth. The objectives of this work were ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Küsel K,Chabbi A,Trinkwalter T

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five vessels, connected in series, were used for a continuous flow system to model carbon flow in anaerobic microbial communities. Two such 5-vessel systems were constructed, the inflows containing 10 mM sulfate and either 10 mM glucose or benzoate. Dilution was slow (D=0.0018 h(-1) for the whole system).Analyses of d...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Thompson LA,Nedwell DB,Balba MT,Banat IM,Senior E

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the recent advancement of next-generation sequencing methods, there has been an increase in studies on identification of vineyard microbiota, winery-associated microbiota, and microbiota in wine fermentation. However, there have been few studies investigating the fungal microbiota of table grapes which present di...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Cureau N,Threlfall R,Savin M,Marasini D,Lavefve L,Carbonero F

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Taxonomic and genetic diversities of microbial communities disturbed by chemical pollutants were lower than in undisturbed reference communities. The dominant populations within the disturbed communities had enhanced physiological tolerances and substrate utilization capabilities, indicating that generalized physiolog...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Atlas RM,Horowitz A,Krichevsky M,Bej AK

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides the incipient research effort, the role of parasites as drivers of the reduction affecting pollinator populations is mostly unknown. Given the worldwide extension of the beekeeping practice and the diversity of pathogens affecting Apis mellifera populations, honey bee colonies are a certain source of parasite ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Porrini MP,Porrini LP,Garrido PM,de Melo E Silva Neto C,Porrini DP,Muller F,Nuñez LA,Alvarez L,Iriarte PF,Eguaras MJ

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial disease is a significant issue for larviculture of several species of shellfish, including oysters. One source of bacteria is the seawater used throughout the hatchery. In this study carried out at a commercial oyster hatchery in Tasmania, Australia, the diversity of the bacterial community and its relations...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Powell SM,Chapman CC,Bermudes M,Tamplin ML

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fungi have been only rarely isolated from glacial ice in extremely cold polar regions and were in these cases considered as random, long-term preserved Aeolian deposits. Fungal presence has so far not been investigated in polar subglacial ice, a recently discovered extreme habitat reported to be inhabited exclusively ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Sonjak S,Frisvad JC,Gunde-Cimerman N

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hosts and their associated microbes are being increasingly introduced around the world, which can lead to novel host/microbe associations via new sympatries. Woodwasps (Hymenoptera: Siricidae) are able to utilize wood for its nutrients due to obligate mutualistic associations with white rot fungi in the genus Amyloste...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Hajek AE,Harris DC,Bittner TD

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the role of microbiota as reproductive barriers or sources of adaptive novelty in the fundamental biological phenomenon of speciation is an exciting new challenge necessitating exploration of microbiota variation in wild interbreeding species. We focused on two interbreeding cyprinid species, Chondrostom...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Guivier E,Martin JF,Pech N,Ungaro A,Chappaz R,Gilles A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The haptophyte Prymnesium parvum has lytic properties, and it affects coexisting phytoplankton species through allelopathy. We studied the effect of P. parvum allelochemicals on the lysis of the nontoxic and nonaxenic cryptomonad Rhodomonas salina and the consequent release of dissolved organic carbon (DOC). Changes i...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Uronen P,Kuuppo P,Legrand C,Tamminen T

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Europe as in North America, elms are devastated by Dutch elm disease (DED), caused by the alien ascomycete Ophiostoma novo-ulmi. Pathogen dispersal and transmission are ensured by local species of bark beetles, which established a novel association with the fungus. Elm bark beetles also transport the Geosmithia fun...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Pepori AL,Bettini PP,Comparini C,Sarrocco S,Bonini A,Frascella A,Ghelardini L,Scala A,Vannacci G,Santini A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the soil nitrogen-fixing bacterium Azospirillum brasilense, the ability to reduce [AuCl4](-) and to form gold nanoparticles (GNPs) has been demonstrated, with the appearance of a mauve tint of the culture. To validate the shapes and chemical nature of nanoparticles, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Tugarova AV,Burov AM,Burashnikova MM,Kamnev AA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The halophilic, hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria and archaea inhabiting two hypersaline coastal areas in Kuwait, one in the north and the other in the south, were counted and characterized. Environmental parameters in both areas were similar, with the exception of the soil organic carbon content, which was in the north hi...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Al-Mailem D,Eliyas M,Khanafer M,Radwan S

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scleractinian corals form the framework of coral reefs and host abundant and diverse microbial communities that are fundamental to their success. A very limited number of studies have examined the co-occurrence of multiple partners within the coral 'holobiont' and their pattern of specificity over different geographic...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Bernasconi R,Stat M,Koenders A,Huggett MJ

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence and distribution of Azorhizobium and Rhizobium strains that induce stem nodulation of Sesbania rostrata were determined in four vegetation zones in Senegal. Based on tests with 16 Rhizobium and 10 Azorhizobium strains nodulating S. rostrata, a method was devised to distinguish among the strains. In all ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Robertson BK,Dreyfus B,Alexander M

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fungal community structure and diversity in two types of agricultural grassland soil were investigated by amplified 18S ribosomal DNA restriction analysis (ARDRA) and 18S ribosomal DNA sequence analysis. These two grassland sites represent a species-rich old hay meadow and an agriculturally improved site with low flor...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Hunt J,Boddy L,Randerson PF,Rogers HJ

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abundance and biomass of heterotrophic flagellates were estimated monthly in sediments of Botany Bay during March 1999-February 2000. The annual abundance and biomass were in the ranges of 0.46-4.70 x 10(5) cells/cm(3) and of 0.30-8.61 micro g C/cm(3), respectively. The majority of heterotrophic flagellates (93-10...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Lee WJ,Patterson DJ

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sediment samples were collected monthly from Acton Lake, a eutrophic reservoir located in an agricultural region of southwestern Ohio, from three stations (River, Middle, and Dam) during the period May 1995 through January 1997. Sedimentary microbial biomass and community structures from these stations were studied us...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Smoot JC,Findlay RH

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previously unknown association between a luminous bacterium, Vibrio harveyi, and a benthic hydrozoan, Aglaophenia octodonta, is described. Aglaophenia hydrocladia showed a clear fluorescence in the folds along the hydrocaulus and at the base of the hydrotheca, suggesting the presence of luminous bacteria. This hypot...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Stabili L,Gravili C,Piraino S,Boero F,Alifano P

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell growth and division of the ciliateTetrahymena corlissi were examined upon refeeding after prolonged starvation of up to 12 days. Division did not automatically occur when a certain critical cell size was reached. Rather, it varied both with the nutritional history of the cell and the nutrient conditions in which ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Lynn DH,Montagnes DJ,Riggs W

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abundance, distribution, and phylogenetic diversity of members of the Fe(III)-reducing family Geobacteraceae were studied along a gradient of metal contaminants in Lake Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. Partial 16S rRNA gene fragments were amplified by PCR using primers directed toward conserved regions of the gene within the...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Cummings DE,Snoeyenbos-West OL,Newby DT,Niggemyer AM,Lovley DR,Achenbach LA,Rosenzweig RF

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of bacterial communities on the formation of carbonate deposits such as moonmilk was investigated in Altamira Cave (Spain). The study focuses on the relationship between the bacterial communities at moonmilk deposits and those forming white colonizations, which develop sporadically throughout the cave. U...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Portillo MC,Gonzalez JM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photosynthetic carbon fixation by phytoplankton is a key component of the global carbon cycle. Our understanding of the types of picoplankton and ultraphytoplankton involved in this process is evolving. However, mechanisms of regulation of photosynthetic carbon fixation in the oceans are poorly understood. All phytopl...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Paul JH

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the rules that govern the successions of gut microbiota is prerequisite for testing general ecological theories and sustaining a desirable microbiota. However, the ignorance of microeukaryotes raises the question of whether gut microeukaryotes are assembled according to the same rules as bacteria. We tra...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Xiong J,Li X,Yan M,Lu J,Qiu Q,Chen J

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heterotrophic bacteria in sea ice play a key role in carbon cycling, but little is known about the predominant players at the phylogenetic level. In a study of both algal bands and clear ice habitats within summertime Arctic pack ice from the Chukchi Sea, we determined the abundance of total bacteria and actively resp...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Junge K,Imhoff F,Staley T,Deming JW

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil contamination with heavy metals is a widespread problem, especially prominent on grounds lying in the vicinity of mines, smelters, and other industrial facilities. Many such areas are located in Southern Poland; they are polluted mainly with Pb, Zn, Cd, or Cu, and locally also with Cr. As for now, little is known...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Gołębiewski M,Deja-Sikora E,Cichosz M,Tretyn A,Wróbel B

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00