Abstract:
:A case of anterior communicating artery aneurysm with damage to inferior medial frontal areas (Brodmann areas 25, 32, 24-inferior) is presented. Four prominent deficits are discussed: (1) anterograde amnesia, (2) inert perseverative card sorting, (3) motor stereotypies, and (4) reduplicative paramnesia. These four deficits are discussed as negative or positive symptoms, related either to damage in inferior medial frontal (Brodmann areas 25, 32, 24-inferior) regions or release phenomena of superior medial frontal (Brodmann areas 6-medial and 24-superior) regions. It is concluded that the inferior and superior medial frontal regions act as opponent processors, with the inferior (B25, 32) area functioning to switch current mental set while the superior (B24-superior, 6-medial) region functions to maintain current mental set. Testable hypotheses about the opponent processor mechanism are suggested, as applied to neuropsychiatric disorders.
journal_name
J Clin Psychol Med Settingsjournal_title
Journal of clinical psychology in medical settingsauthors
Osmon DCdoi
10.1007/BF01989287subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-03-01 00:00:00pages
23-39issue
1eissn
1068-9583issn
1573-3572journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study aimed to characterize patient expectations for integrating mental health into IBD treatment, describe experiences with psychotherapy, and evaluate therapy access and quality. Adults with IBD were recruited online and via a gastroenterology practice. Participants, 162 adults with IBD, completed online questi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-018-9576-5
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The PHQ-9 is a brief, 9-item, self-administered screening tool widely used in primary care medical settings to assess the potential presence of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Most published research on the PHQ-9 has focused on sensitivity and specificity with regard to the DSM-IV (American Psychiatric Association, i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-019-09629-z
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parent reported behavioral difficulties in young children are relatively common. Without adequate intervention, some children will later present with more severe problem behaviors. Parent management training is one of the best methods of treatment for behavior problems; however, existing treatments can be lengthy and ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-009-9166-7
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quality Improvement (QI) is a health care interprofessional team activity wherein psychology as a field and individual psychologists in health care settings can and should adopt a more robust presence. The current article makes the argument for why psychology's participation in QI is good for health care, is good for ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10880-018-9542-2
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigated whether differing diagnostic criteria for alcoholism used by mental health professionals versus hepatologists lead to different outcomes in predicting liver transplant survival as determined by the medical record and without a priori judgments. This was in contrast to past studies, parti...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-010-9201-8
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recognizing the impact of healthcare professional (HCP) burnout has led to vigorous interest from organizations and individuals regarding how to most effectively promote HCP well-being. The present paper reviews the literature on HCP well-being and describes factors that impact well-being at various levels (i.e., syst...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10880-018-9541-3
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent literature, public policy, and funding opportunities call attention to the need for better increased integration of health and mental health care services in primary care settings so as to best meet the needs of children and families. There are many benefits to such integration, but pediatric primary care provi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10880-017-9522-y
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An acute leukemia diagnosis can be an extremely stressful experience for most patients. Posttraumatic growth (PTG) is positive psychological change experienced following a struggle with highly challenging life circumstances. The current study is the first longitudinal investigation of predictors of PTG and distress in...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-012-9304-5
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Primary Care Behavioral Health (PCBH) model of service delivery is being used increasingly as an effective way to integrate behavioral health services into primary care. Despite its growing popularity, scientifically robust research on the model is lacking. In this article, we provide a qualitative review of publi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-017-9512-0
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the expansion of integrated primary care and the increased focus on fiscal sustainability, it is critical for clinical managers of these innovative systems to have practical methods for measuring administrative outcomes. Administrative outcomes will assist leadership in the development of efficient, streamlined c...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10880-015-9442-7
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medication non-adherence is common and a primary reason for poor medical outcomes among individuals with heart failure (HF). This study's aims were to determine whether depression, hostility, and the personality-based Millon Behavioral Medicine Diagnostic (MBMD) Medication Abuse scale were associated with medication a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-010-9217-0
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between psychological distress and intrapersonal, family, and socioecological variables was examined in 77 caregivers of adults actively receiving cancer treatment. Results indicated that a sizable minority (29%) of caregivers was experiencing clinically significant psychological distress. Furthermore...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01989624
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first controlled study regarding personality and psychopathology in adults with Noonan syndrome (NS). Anxiety, depression, alexithymia and symptoms of Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder and Autism Spectrum Disorder, have been previously described in NS. More information regarding personality and psyc...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-019-09659-7
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A body of research has demonstrated that the Type D personality is a risk factor among cardiac patients. Previous studies validating the Type D Scale (DS14) across other clinical groups have not included chronic pain patients in their samples. The purpose of this study was to investigate the construct and concurrent v...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-009-9152-0
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on intergroup contact theory, a proposed comprehensive model of attitudes towards seeking professional psychological help was tested, including both potential barriers to mental health help-seeking (i.e., public stigma and self-stigma of seeking help, prejudicial and essentialist beliefs about mental illness, in...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-018-9573-8
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::People suffering from mental illness experience poor physical health outcomes, including an average life expectancy of 25 years less than the rest of the population. Stigma is a frequent barrier to accessing behavioral health services. Health equity refers to the opportunity for all people to experience optimal health...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-016-9465-8
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research demonstrates that severe forms of grief and grief-related pathology exist in the general population. Less attention, however, has been paid to the grief of parents following the death of a young, dependent child. In this review, we summarize a search of Pubmed, PsycINFO and Web of Science from 1995 to 2017, u...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10880-018-9590-7
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psoriasis patients can experience a range of psychosocial difficulties, which can lead to issues with wellbeing, anxiety and depression. Mindfulness-based interventions have positive impacts on these outcomes; however, there is a need to identify the mechanisms of action of such interventions. This study attempts to d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-019-09686-4
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some of the largest health care disparities are those related to services for American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/ANs), who show significantly greater prevalence for diabetes, coronary heart disease, smoking, obesity, heavy alcohol use, depression, and PTSD than the general population. Given the recognition of the...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-012-9351-y
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The comorbidity of psychological disorders with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) presents challenges for renal transplantation, including increased likelihood of medication noncompliance and poorer quality of life. Estimates of rates and severity of affective and anxiety disorders have varied significantly across studie...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-011-9249-0
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the influence of clinical and socio-demographic variables on the psychological adaptation of transplanted adolescents. Twenty-six transplanted adolescents and 25 healthy adolescents, aged 13-17, and their parents participated in the study. The following domains were measured: social competence, emo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-008-9114-y
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about how family functioning relates to psychosocial functioning of youth with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The study aim was to examine family problem solving and affective involvement as moderators between adolescent disease severity and depressive symptoms. Participants were 122 adolescents wit...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-013-9368-x
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is common among primary care patients and is associated with significant functional impairment, physical health concerns, and mental health comorbidities. Significant barriers to receiving adequate treatment often exist for primary care patients with PTSD. Mental health professiona...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10880-011-9237-4
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined the role of social support and rumination (deliberate vs. intrusive) in posttraumatic growth (PTG), psychological distress (PD), and psychological well-being (PWB) among women with ovarian cancer. Sixty-seven women who had experienced ovarian cancer were recruited through social media and ca...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-016-9482-7
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of tailored cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) on depression and anxiety symptoms present in Mexican terminal cancer patients. A non-concurrent multiple baseline design was used across individuals. Nine patients participated in the study, each receiving four to six th...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-019-09620-8
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antenatal and postpartum depression has been associated with maternal, child and family-unit complications. Our aim was to assess the impact of a depression screening and intervention program on perinatal complications. This study included 2042 women. They were screened on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPD...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-019-09632-4
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Noting a lack of such a resource, the authors developed a primer summarizing key concepts for career development and promotion for psychologists working in an academic health center. The present article presents a brief summary of the primer; however, the full version is available as an APAHC membership benefit (or fo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-012-9334-z
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart rate recovery after 1 min of exercise cessation (HRR-1) is an important prognostic factor in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD). We aimed to further elucidate the association between HRR-1 and known psychosocial risk factors in patients referred for comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation. We examined 521 p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-017-9511-1
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals living with HIV show moderate decision-making deficits, though no prior studies have evaluated the ability to make optimal health-related decisions across the HIV healthcare continuum. Forty-three HIV+ individuals with HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND+), 50 HIV+ individuals without HAND (HAND-...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-016-9455-x
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unfavorable neurological outcome in children after cardiopulmonary resuscitation in infancy is frequent. However, few studies have investigated the development of these patients using comprehensive developmental tests and the feasibility of the Bayley Scales of Infant Development, 3rd Edition (BSID-III) has not been r...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-019-09613-7
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00