Abstract:
:Based on intergroup contact theory, a proposed comprehensive model of attitudes towards seeking professional psychological help was tested, including both potential barriers to mental health help-seeking (i.e., public stigma and self-stigma of seeking help, prejudicial and essentialist beliefs about mental illness, intergroup anxiety) and potential facilitators (i.e., direct and extended contact with persons with mental illness). Relevant measures were completed by 119 community-dwelling participants. Path analysis showed that direct (but not extended) contact with mental illness, by reducing intergroup anxiety, led to less negative beliefs about mental illness and weaker essentialist beliefs about mental illness (the latter being directly and positively associated with negative beliefs about mental illness). Moreover, less negative beliefs about mental illness, by reducing perceptions of self (but not public) stigma of seeking psychological help, were related to more positive attitudes towards help-seeking. Results are discussed in the context of the (unintentional) adverse effects of biogenetic (essentialist) explanations of mental disorders, and the clinical implications regarding interventions that aim at improving help-seeking attitudes.
journal_name
J Clin Psychol Med Settingsjournal_title
Journal of clinical psychology in medical settingsauthors
Hantzi A,Anagnostopoulos F,Alexiou Edoi
10.1007/s10880-018-9573-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
142-157issue
2eissn
1068-9583issn
1573-3572pii
10.1007/s10880-018-9573-8journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Research demonstrates that severe forms of grief and grief-related pathology exist in the general population. Less attention, however, has been paid to the grief of parents following the death of a young, dependent child. In this review, we summarize a search of Pubmed, PsycINFO and Web of Science from 1995 to 2017, u...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10880-018-9590-7
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Romantic attachment rejection (RAR) is a highly prevalent phenomenon among young adults. Rejection by a romantic attachment figure can be a painful and incapacitating experience with lasting negative mental health sequelae, yet the underlying neurobiology of RAR is not well characterized. We systematically reviewed fu...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-020-09757-x
更新日期:2021-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::Antenatal and postpartum depression has been associated with maternal, child and family-unit complications. Our aim was to assess the impact of a depression screening and intervention program on perinatal complications. This study included 2042 women. They were screened on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPD...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-019-09632-4
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-sectional, correlational analyses of data from two separate studies were conducted to examine the correlates of adjustment among family caregivers of women with disabilities. Participants included 40 caregivers of women with spinal cord injuries in the first study and 53 caregivers of women with cerebral palsy, ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-006-9043-6
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the expansion of integrated primary care and the increased focus on fiscal sustainability, it is critical for clinical managers of these innovative systems to have practical methods for measuring administrative outcomes. Administrative outcomes will assist leadership in the development of efficient, streamlined c...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10880-015-9442-7
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recognizing the impact of healthcare professional (HCP) burnout has led to vigorous interest from organizations and individuals regarding how to most effectively promote HCP well-being. The present paper reviews the literature on HCP well-being and describes factors that impact well-being at various levels (i.e., syst...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10880-018-9541-3
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined the role of social support and rumination (deliberate vs. intrusive) in posttraumatic growth (PTG), psychological distress (PD), and psychological well-being (PWB) among women with ovarian cancer. Sixty-seven women who had experienced ovarian cancer were recruited through social media and ca...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-016-9482-7
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A body of research has demonstrated that the Type D personality is a risk factor among cardiac patients. Previous studies validating the Type D Scale (DS14) across other clinical groups have not included chronic pain patients in their samples. The purpose of this study was to investigate the construct and concurrent v...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-009-9152-0
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Physical activity is believed to prevent cognitive decline and may enhance frontal lobe activity. METHODS:Subjects were 91 healthy adults enrolled in a wellness center. Over a 10 week intervention, controls were aerobically active 0-2 days per week. Half the intervention group was active 3-4 days/week and...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10880-009-9159-6
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals living with HIV show moderate decision-making deficits, though no prior studies have evaluated the ability to make optimal health-related decisions across the HIV healthcare continuum. Forty-three HIV+ individuals with HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND+), 50 HIV+ individuals without HAND (HAND-...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-016-9455-x
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the reasons integrated care has not become a dominant service delivery model is the unmet training agenda. This article argues that the typical mental health professional is not trained to adequately address the challenges of integrated care. To insure competency both a macro and clinical training agenda are ne...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-008-9138-3
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some of the largest health care disparities are those related to services for American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/ANs), who show significantly greater prevalence for diabetes, coronary heart disease, smoking, obesity, heavy alcohol use, depression, and PTSD than the general population. Given the recognition of the...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-012-9351-y
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary goal of this retrospective study was to assess parental report of current sleep disorders in school-aged attention deficit disorder (ADD) children, as well as recalled sleep problems from when the children were infants (0-12 months) and toddlers (1-3 years). Results of a sleep questionnaire completed by mo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01993909
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The PHQ-9 is a brief, 9-item, self-administered screening tool widely used in primary care medical settings to assess the potential presence of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). Most published research on the PHQ-9 has focused on sensitivity and specificity with regard to the DSM-IV (American Psychiatric Association, i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-019-09629-z
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sheridan (1995) presents the problem of the psychologist consulting to a medical residency program as an example of the difficulty one experiences in attempting to challenge, even from a data-based perspective, the calcification inherent in health systems and medical education in particular. This paper responds to her...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01990884
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of tailored cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) on depression and anxiety symptoms present in Mexican terminal cancer patients. A non-concurrent multiple baseline design was used across individuals. Nine patients participated in the study, each receiving four to six th...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-019-09620-8
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Performance data were collected on the Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test (K-BIT) from a total of 196 individuals from six diverse populations. College students did best, followed closely by closed head-injured adults and their controls; the order of performance then was learning-disabled children, psychiatric patients, ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01996133
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current study examined the link between immune functioning (CD4 count) and physical symptoms, as well as the moderating role of optimism and depressive symptoms, in a sample of 99 low income, inner city African American women with HIV. Although there was no main effect of CD4 count on physical symptoms, depressive...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-008-9133-8
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper begins by providing the landscape that undergirds the competency-based movement within professional psychology education, training, credentialing, and performance appraisal. Attention is then paid to the relevance of this culture shift for psychologists working as practitioners, educators, researchers, and ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type:
doi:10.1007/s10880-008-9094-y
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parent reported behavioral difficulties in young children are relatively common. Without adequate intervention, some children will later present with more severe problem behaviors. Parent management training is one of the best methods of treatment for behavior problems; however, existing treatments can be lengthy and ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-009-9166-7
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigated whether differing diagnostic criteria for alcoholism used by mental health professionals versus hepatologists lead to different outcomes in predicting liver transplant survival as determined by the medical record and without a priori judgments. This was in contrast to past studies, parti...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-010-9201-8
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::MMPI profiles were evaluated for 105 prospective surgical patients who had previously undergone surgery or other procedures for treatment of back pain. Patients were classified into groups having undergone zero, one, two, three, or four or more previous surgeries. While all groups demonstrated a characteristicsomatoge...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01999744
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart rate recovery after 1 min of exercise cessation (HRR-1) is an important prognostic factor in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD). We aimed to further elucidate the association between HRR-1 and known psychosocial risk factors in patients referred for comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation. We examined 521 p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-017-9511-1
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of this special issue on psychology in primary care settings, we describe the Department of Veterans Affairs' (VA's) new approach to education for practice in the primary care setting and we concurrently address some general issues related to the education of clinical psychologists for practice in this setting...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01988630
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Primary Care Behavioral Health (PCBH) model of service delivery is being used increasingly as an effective way to integrate behavioral health services into primary care. Despite its growing popularity, scientifically robust research on the model is lacking. In this article, we provide a qualitative review of publi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-017-9512-0
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to identify factors contributing to clinician time spent in non-reimbursable activity on an inpatient pediatric consultation-liaison (C-L) service. A retrospective study was conducted using inpatient C-L service data on 1,246 consecutive referrals. For this patient population, the strongest p...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-013-9371-2
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unfavorable neurological outcome in children after cardiopulmonary resuscitation in infancy is frequent. However, few studies have investigated the development of these patients using comprehensive developmental tests and the feasibility of the Bayley Scales of Infant Development, 3rd Edition (BSID-III) has not been r...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-019-09613-7
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the current study is to evaluate internalized stigma in individuals diagnosed with an eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorder (EGID) and its impact on psychosocial and health-related outcomes. The final study sample consisted of 149 patients with a self-reported EGID diagnosis for at least 6 months. Particip...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-019-09605-7
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growth of the Primary Care Behavioral Health model (PCBH) nationally has highlighted and created a workforce development challenge given that most mental health professionals are not trained for primary care specialization. This work provides a review of the current efforts to retrain mental health professionals t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-017-9491-1
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early identification and treatment of depression during adolescence can contribute to healthier outcomes across the lifespan, yet adolescent depression has been underidentified and undertreated. The American Academy of Pediatrics' (AAP) Guidelines for Adolescent Depression in Primary Care (GLAD-PC) were created to enh...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10880-019-09680-w
更新日期:2019-11-20 00:00:00