Depression and Parkinson's disease: current knowledge.

abstract：:Successful critical care management of patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage requires a thorough understanding of the disease and its complications and a familiarity with modern multimodality neuromonitoring technology. This article reviews the natural history of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and strat...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Levine JM

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review overviews perioperative stroke as it pertains to specific surgical procedures. RECENT FINDINGS:As awareness of perioperative stroke increases, so does the opportunity to potentially improve outcomes for these patients by early stroke recognition and intervention. Perioperative stroke is d...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Leary MC,Varade P

更新日期：2020-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a severe, often fatal, opportunistic viral infection of the central nervous system that is mainly seen in the context of AIDS and certain monoclonal immune-suppressive therapies. The causative agent, a polyoma virus, named JC virus infects only humans and there is no...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Steiner I,Berger JR

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The subjects of this review are the various types of optic nerve disease that involve autoimmune mechanisms, broadly defined. These include optic neuropathy caused by direct inflammatory involvement of the nerve parenchyma and optic nerve damage as an ischemic sequel to primary vasculitis, although there is naturally ...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Goodwin J

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Migraine is a highly prevalent headache disorder that has a substantial impact on the individual and society. In this article, we review the burden of migraine, emphasizing the population-based studies that used standardized diagnostic criteria. We highlight descriptive epidemiology, burden of disease, patterns of dia...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Bigal ME,Lipton RB,Stewart WF

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:'Primary progressive aphasia' (PPA) refers to core linguistic disorders caused by neurodegenerative disease. Three main PPA variants are recognized: nonfluent/agrammatic, semantic and logopenic. Correctly classifying patients during life according to the underlying histopathology will become increasingly important as ...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Harris JM,Jones M

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis is a common neurological disease that results in disability in early adulthood that may progress through a relatively normal lifespan. Other comorbid health conditions can increase the likelihood of progression of MS and independently contribute to limitations in activities and social participation....

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Overs S,Hughes CM,Haselkorn JK,Turner AP

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To update the current knowledge concerning sleep complaints and breathing disorders in myotonic dystrophy type 2 (DM2) and to better understand if sleep and breathing symptoms may add a further clinical definition of DM2. RECENT FINDINGS:Although DM2 has been poorly evaluated, the most relevant sleep...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Romigi A,Maestri M,Nicoletta C,Vitrani G,Caccamo M,Siciliano G,Bonanni E,Centonze D,Sanduzzi A

更新日期：2019-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a global health crisis of our time. The disease arises from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that binds to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptors on host cells for its internalization. COVID-19 has a wide range of res...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Divani AA,Andalib S,Biller J,Di Napoli M,Moghimi N,Rubinos CA,Nobleza CO,Sylaja PN,Toledano M,Lattanzi S,McCullough LD,Cruz-Flores S,Torbey M,Azarpazhooh MR

更新日期：2020-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Evaluation for psychiatric and cognitive dysfunction is a crucial part of preoperative assessment for deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery. All candidates for DBS should be treated for active psychiatric disorders, and the treatment team should also screen for past psychiatric history, which may predispose to postoper...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Anderson KE,Mullins J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic migraine occurs in about 3% of pediatric headaches. Many would be intractable to more than two preventive medications. OnabotulinumtoxinA has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the use of chronic migraine in adults in 2010. Data on effectiveness and tolerability in the pediatric populatio...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Kabbouche M,O'Brien H,Hershey AD

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The brain tumor community is a unique, underserved population that has not seen significant improvements in survival over the last four decades. In the search for effective treatments for brain tumors, nonprofit patient advocacy organizations identify and fill the gaps that the for-profit sector and the government hav...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Rhee M,Mui P,Cadogan C,Imerman J,Lindsell S,Samant LT

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypersomnia includes a group of disorders in which the primary complaint is excessive daytime sleepiness. Chronic hypersomnia is characterized by at least 3 months of excessive sleepiness prior to diagnosis and may affect 4% to 6% of the population. The severity of daytime sleepiness needs to be quantified by subjecti...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Dauvilliers Y

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the growing awareness of mild traumatic brain injury in military and civilian populations, understanding of the acute and chronic effects of concussion on central nervous system structure and function is limited. Even less is understood about the underpinnings of the cardinal postconcussive symptom, post-traum...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Monteith TS,Borsook D

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cysts and cystic-appearing intracranial lesions are common findings with routine cerebral imaging examination. These lesions often represent a challenge in diagnosis. Intracranial cystic lesions have wide pathologic and imaging spectra, of which some require an aggressive and tailored treatment, whereas many others re...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Taillibert S,Le Rhun E,Chamberlain MC

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria are key organelles in eukaryotic cells that not only generate adenosine triphosphate but also perform such critical functions as hosting essential biosynthetic pathways, calcium buffering, and apoptotic signaling. In vivo, mitochondria form dynamic networks that undergo frequent morphologic changes throug...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Lu B

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in the development and administration of chemotherapy for malignant diseases have led to prolonged survival of patients and the promise of a return to normal lives. The cost of progress comes with a price, however, and the nervous system is frequently the target of therapy-induced toxicity. Unlike more...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Malik B,Stillman M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This discussion reviews the common causes of Horner's syndrome, with emphasis on case reports from the past several years. Much of the recent literature concerns the use of apraclonidine as a diagnostic test for Horner's syndrome, possibly as an alternative for the current gold standard of cocaine eye drops. This new ...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Martin TJ

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), the most common form of multiple sclerosis, has been revolutionized in recent years. In addition to effective treatment of acute relapses, therapies are now available to prevent relapses, reduce the burden of disease as seen on magnetic resonance imaging,...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： MacLean HJ,Freedman MS

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The surgical treatment of epilepsy is expanding in an exciting and unprecedented way. This review highlights some of the recent advances in neuroimaging that have improved epilepsy surgery. In addition, novel therapies currently being evaluated in clinical trials, including gamma knife radiosurgery, deep brain stimula...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： McKhann GM 2nd

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the co-occurrence of myelitis and optic neuritis that characterizes neuromyelitis optica (NMO) was recognized over a century ago, distinguishing NMO from multiple sclerosis relied solely on clinical criteria until recently. The identification of a biomarker that has high specificity for NMO is clinically usef...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Cree B

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Parkinson's disease was studied for a long time from the prism of a motor impairment. Recent advances have outlined the importance of cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) in the PD equation. This review concentrates on the present possibilities of using neuroimaging techniques in order to qua...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Hanganu A,Monchi O

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Occipital neuralgia (ON) and cervicogenic headache (CGH) are secondary headache disorders with occipital pain as a key feature. Due to significant phenotypic overlap, differentiating ON and CGH from primary headache disorders such as migraine or tension-type headache, or other secondary headache disor...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Barmherzig R,Kingston W

更新日期：2019-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease, a common neurodegenerative disorder, results in significant morbidity 10 to 15 years after disease onset and increased mortality. Levodopa is the mainstay of therapy and provides benefit for the duration of the illness. However, within 5 years, up to 50% of individuals develop fluctuations, includ...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Suchowersky O

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a discussion of recent relevant publications in pediatric epilepsy surgery. In 1998, the Commission on Neurosurgery of the International League Against Epilepsy formed the Subcommission for Pediatric Epilepsy Surgery. Their proposed recommendations are included here. We also discuss updates on identificatio...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Depositario-Cabacar DT,Riviello JJ,Takeoka M

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease of upper and lower motor neurons that causes progressive weakness and death. The breadth of research in ALS continues to grow with exciting new discoveries in disease pathogenesis and potential future therapeutics. There is a growing list of identified...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Traub R,Mitsumoto H,Rowland LP

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep and circadian disturbances are common among patients with dementia. Symptomatic manifestations vary according to dementia subtype, with one commonly shared pattern--the irregular sleep-wake rhythm (ISWR), a circadian disorder characterized by an absence of the sleepwake cycle’s circadian synchronization. Hypothe...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Zhou QP,Jung L,Richards KC

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biomarkers are objectively measured characteristics that are indicators of normal biological processes, pathogenic processes, or responses to therapeutic interventions. To date, clinical assessment remains the gold standard in the diagnosis of Parkinson's disease (PD) and clinical rating scales are well established as...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Morgan JC,Mehta SH,Sethi KD

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade, there has been an emerging interest in the link between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and ocular health. Though the evidence for OSA playing a role in cerebrovascular disease risk seems clear, the same cannot be said for optic neuropathies. The association between OSA and glaucoma or non-arteriti...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Fraser CL

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the advent of in vivo imaging, first with CT, and then MRI, structural neuroimaging in patients has been widely used as a tool to explore the neural correlates of a wide variety of cognitive functions. Findings from studies using this methodology have formed a core component of current accounts of cognition, but...

journal_title：Current neurology and neuroscience reports

authors： Malhotra PA,Russell C

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00