Abstract:
:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by avoidance, emotional numbing, increased arousal and hypervigilance for threat following a trauma. Thirty-three veterans (19 with PTSD, 14 without PTSD) who had experienced combat trauma while on deployment in Iraq and/or Afghanistan completed an emotional faces matching task while electroencephalography was recorded. Vertex positive potentials (VPPs) elicited by happy, angry and fearful faces were smaller in veterans with versus without PTSD. In addition, veterans with PTSD exhibited smaller late positive potentials (LPPs) to angry faces and greater intrusive symptoms predicted smaller LPPs to fearful faces in the PTSD group. Veterans with PTSD were also less accurate at identifying angry faces, and accuracy decreased in the PTSD group as hyperarousal symptoms increased. These findings show reduced early processing of emotional faces, irrespective of valence, and blunted prolonged processing of social signals of threat in conjunction with impaired perception for angry faces in PTSD.
journal_name
Biol Psycholjournal_title
Biological psychologyauthors
MacNamara A,Post D,Kennedy AE,Rabinak CA,Phan KLdoi
10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.08.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-01 00:00:00pages
441-9issue
2eissn
0301-0511issn
1873-6246pii
S0301-0511(13)00192-0journal_volume
94pub_type
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journal_title:Biological psychology
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biological psychology
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.biopsycho.2018.05.001
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00