Genomic taxonomy of the genus prochlorococcus.

abstract：:Bacteria and algae release exopolymeric substances (EPS) that perform a wide range of important functions in aquatic and terrestrial systems. In this study we measured EPS in sediments at nine littoral sites around a shallow oligotrophic basin, and tested whether the concentration and composition of EPS was related to...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Hirst CN,Cyr H,Jordan IA

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dermis of cetaceans is in constant contact with microbial species. Although the skin of the bottlenose dolphin provides adequate defense against most disease-causing microbes, it also provides an environment for microbial community development. Microbial community uniqueness and richness associated with bottlenose...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Russo CD,Weller DW,Nelson KE,Chivers SJ,Torralba M,Grimes DJ

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In dryland regions, biological soil crusts (BSCs) have numerous important ecosystem functions. Crust species and functions are, however, highly spatially heterogeneous and remain poorly understood at a range of scales. In this study, chlorophyll fluorescence imaging was used to quantify millimeter-scale patterns in th...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Lan S,Thomas AD,Tooth S,Wu L,Hu C

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in the aquatic environment has received increasing attention in recent years, and growing eutrophication problems may contribute to AMR in aquatic ecosystems. To evaluate whether and how eutrophication affects AMR, 40 surface water samples were collected from the Minjiang River, Fujian P...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Li XD,Chen YH,Liu C,Hong J,Deng H,Yu DJ

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the fate of Pseudomonas putida DSM 3931 in an aquatic environment, cultures of the strain were released into lake water mesocosms. P. putida, bearing the TOL-plasmid, was released as a representative xenobiotic-degrading microorganism. The release was carried out in mesocosms with unamended lake water and in ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Brettar I,Ramos-Gonzalez MI,Ramos JL,Höfle MG

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we present a method of isolation and morphological and physiological characterization of groundwater bacteria based on numerical taxonomy and cluster analysis, and using a miniaturized test system (microtiter plates). Bacteria were isolated randomly on P-agar, and each strain was characterized in regard ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Kölbel-Boelke J,Tienken B,Nehrkorn A

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the degree of microdiversity within the genus Prochlorococcus, novel Prochlorococcus-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers were developed for the rpoC1 gene, which encodes the ribonucleic acid (RNA) polymerase core subunit. The size of the PCR fragment (925 bp) coupled with high sequence variat...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Jameson E,Joint I,Mann NH,Mühling M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To date, there is a limited understanding of the role of the airway microbiome in the early life development of respiratory diseases such as asthma, partly due to a lack of simple and minimally invasive sample collection methods. In order to characterize the baseline microbiome of the upper respiratory tract (URT) in ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Shilts MH,Rosas-Salazar C,Tovchigrechko A,Larkin EK,Torralba M,Akopov A,Halpin R,Peebles RS,Moore ML,Anderson LJ,Nelson KE,Hartert TV,Das SR

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extreme environments such as the Antarctic can lead to the discovery of new microbial taxa, as well as to new microbial-derived natural products. Considering that little is known yet about the diversity and the genetic resources present in these habitats, the main objective of this study was to evaluate the fungal com...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Wentzel LCP,Inforsato FJ,Montoya QV,Rossin BG,Nascimento NR,Rodrigues A,Sette LD

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Photosynthetic carbon fixation by phytoplankton is a key component of the global carbon cycle. Our understanding of the types of picoplankton and ultraphytoplankton involved in this process is evolving. However, mechanisms of regulation of photosynthetic carbon fixation in the oceans are poorly understood. All phytopl...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Paul JH

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In search for microbiological indicators of coral health and coral diseases, community profiles of coral-associated epizoic prokaryotes were investigated because of their dual potential as a source of coral pathogens and their antagonists. In pairwise samples of visually healthy and diseased coral specimens from Bolin...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Arboleda M,Reichardt W

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hydrophobicity of six strains representing three species ofLactobacillus was measured using dextran-polyethylene glycol contact angle measurements. These ranged from 123.6° forLactobacillus casei douche to 26.2° forL. casei RC-17 under identical growth conditions. The results indicated that the nutritional environ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Eisen A,Reid G

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Host-associated microbiota vary across host individuals and environmental conditions, but the relative importance of their genetic background versus their environment is difficult to disentangle. We sought to experimentally determine the factors shaping the microbiota of the planktonic Crustacean, Daphnia magna. We us...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Sullam KE,Pichon S,Schaer TMM,Ebert D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular phosphatase production by phytoplankton was investigated in the moderately eutrophic Lipno reservoir, Czech Republic during 2009 and 2010. We hypothesized that production of extracellular phosphatases is an additional mechanism of phosphorus acquisition enabling producers to survive rather than to domina...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Rychtecký P,Řeháková K,Kozlíková E,Vrba J

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bisphenol A (BPA) is a common ingredient in plastic wares and epoxy resins that are essential for our daily life. Despite the obvious benefits, BPA may act as an environmental endocrine disruptor, causing metabolic, reproductive, and/or developmental consequences and diseases in humans and other organisms. Although pr...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Oh S,Choi D

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of acid rock drainage (ARD) and eutrophication on microbial communities in stream sediments above and below an abandoned mine site in the Adelaide Hills, South Australia, was quantified by PLFA analysis. Multivariate analysis of water quality parameters, including anions, soluble heavy metals, pH, and condu...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Ben-David EA,Holden PJ,Stone DJ,Harch BD,Foster LJ

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial disease is a significant issue for larviculture of several species of shellfish, including oysters. One source of bacteria is the seawater used throughout the hatchery. In this study carried out at a commercial oyster hatchery in Tasmania, Australia, the diversity of the bacterial community and its relations...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Powell SM,Chapman CC,Bermudes M,Tamplin ML

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between functional redundancy and microbial community structure-diversity was examined using laboratory incubations to ensure constant environmental conditions. Serial dilutions of a sewage microbial community were prepared, used to inoculate sterile sewage, and maintained in batch culture. Probabilit...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Franklin RB,Mills AL

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated seasonal variation of grazing impact of the pigmented nanoflagellates (PNF) with different sizes upon Synechococcus in the subtropical western Pacific coastal waters using grazing experiments with fluorescently labeled Synechococcus (FLS). For total PNF, conspicuous seasonal variations of ingestion rat...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Chan YF,Tsai AY,Chiang KP,Hsieh CH

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The abundance and biomass of heterotrophic flagellates were estimated monthly in sediments of Botany Bay during March 1999-February 2000. The annual abundance and biomass were in the ranges of 0.46-4.70 x 10(5) cells/cm(3) and of 0.30-8.61 micro g C/cm(3), respectively. The majority of heterotrophic flagellates (93-10...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Lee WJ,Patterson DJ

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microbiota presumably plays an essential role in inhibiting pathogen colonization and in the maintenance of health in oysters, but limited data exist concerning their different growth phases and conditions. We analyzed the bacterial microbiota composition of two commercial oysters: Crassostrea gigas and Crassostrea co...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Trabal N,Mazón-Suástegui JM,Vázquez-Juárez R,Asencio-Valle F,Morales-Bojórquez E,Romero J

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conjugal transfer of a derivative of the RP4 plasmid between Pseudomonas fluorescens AS12 and Serratia plymuthica RF7 was compared in the rhizosphere of pea, wheat, and barley and related to the metabolic activity of the bacteria. To obtain a reliable measure of transfer, which allowed comparison of results between ex...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Schwaner NE,Kroer N

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The marine chrysophyteMonochrysis lutheri was grown in phosphorus-limited continuous cultures at temperatures of 15°, 18.8° and 23°C. The effect of temperature on the maximum growth rate was well-defined by the Arrhenius equation, but the Q10 for this alga (1.7) was somewhat lower than has been determined previously f...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Goldman JC

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phyllosphere of the Brazilian Atlantic Forest has been estimated to contain several million bacterial species that are associated with approximately 20000 plant species. Despite the high bacterial diversity in the phyllosphere, the function of these microorganisms and the mechanisms driving their community assembl...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Lambais MR,Barrera SE,Santos EC,Crowley DE,Jumpponen A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yeast communities of decayingStenocereus gummosus were analyzed for spatial, temporal, and physiological characteristics. Analysis of random samples within plants, between plants, and between localities shows that the species proportions of the yeast community are relatively constant within plants and between localiti...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Starmer WT

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rainforest aquatic ecosystems include complex habitats with scarce information on their unicellular eukaryote diversity and community structure. We have investigated the diversity of ciliates in freshwater and brackish environments along the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, based on the hypervariable V4 region of the 18S-rD...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Fernandes NM,Campello-Nunes PH,Paiva TS,Soares CAG,Silva-Neto ID

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective inhibition (SI) has been routinely used to differentiate the contributions of bacteria and fungi to soil ecological processes. SI experiments typically measured rapid responses within hours since the addition of inhibitor, but the long-term effects of selective biocides on microbial community composition and...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Pan Y,Wu Y,Li X,Zeng J,Lin X

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1991 and 1992, the Latin American epidemic strain of Vibrio cholerae O1 was isolated from ballast water, bilge water, and sewage taken from cargo ships docked in Mobile Bay, Alabama. The findings raised questions regarding the organism's ability to survive long-term aboard ships and to withstand the exchange of bal...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： McCarthy SA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of the distribution of Paenibacillus larvae spores, the causative agent of American foulbrood (AFB), among individual adult honey bees is crucial for determining the appropriate number of adult bees to include in apiary composite samples when screening for diseased colonies. To study spore distribution at th...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Lindström A

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were done to test the hypothesis that atmospheric CH(4) oxidizers in a well-drained alpine tundra soil are supported by CH(4) production from anaerobic microsites in the soil. Soil was subjected to 22 days of anaerobic conditions with elevated H(2) and CO(2) in order to stimulate methanogenesis. This treat...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： West AE,Schimdt SK

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00