Abstract:
:A retrospective analysis of 88 ovarian tumours diagnosed over five years (1980-1984) in multi-racial Singaporean Oriental women revealed 70 (79%) epithelial tumours (ET), 17 (8%) sex cordstromal (SCS), six (7%) germ cell (GCT) and five (6%) secondary (metastatic) (SEC) cancers. The racial proportions and histological types found in the study were very similar to those of all Singaporean women in the population. Of 70 ET, 33 (47%) were stage I, five (7%) stage II, 30 (43%) stage III and two (3%) stage IV. In 97% surgical resection of primary tumour with/without removal of the uterus and opposite ovary was performed, followed by adjuvant chemotherapy in 76% and complete follow-up in 98%. The 5-year actuarial survivals in ET were in stage I 84% (low malignant potential 100% and frank carcinomas 70%), stage II 60%, stage III 29% and 0% in stage IV, whereas of the others none with SCS but four with GCT and all five with SEC died of disease. Though the incidence of ovarian cancer is much lower in Oriental than Caucasian women the proportion of different histological types, stage at presentation and survival from ovarian cancer in Oriental women does not differ from that in Caucasians.
journal_name
Int Surgjournal_title
International surgeryauthors
Singh P,Arunachalam I,Singh P,Tan BY,Tock EP,Ratnam SSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-04-01 00:00:00pages
115-22issue
2eissn
0020-8868issn
2520-2456journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Experimentally produced angulatory deformities of rat tibia with and without physeal injury were observed at two to three-week intervals for an eight-week period by x-ray studies, in order to estimate the spontaneous correctability of tibial deformity in growing rats. The results obtained were as follows: 1) In the re...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine primary intra-abdominal or retroperitoneal liposarcomas, of which eight were recurrent tumors, were surgically resected and enrolled in this study. Histopathological examination of primary tumors revealed that the number of well-differentiated, pleomorphic and myxoid type was two, four and three, respectively. In...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic retrograde pancreatogram (ERP) has been recommended in patients with suspected pancreatic fistula to visualize the fistula tract and the ductal anatomy. Recently we have treated five men with chronic alcoholic pancreatitis complicated by pancreaticopleural or pancreaticoperitoneal fistula. The limited value...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Castleman's disease is rare and can be present in many sites and with a variety of symptoms. Surgery is always recommended for localized lesions to remove the mass as completely as possible, reserving other treatment modalities for unresectable cases. ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::AbstractObjective: During fiscal crisis there was a period of shortage of staplers in our hospital, which drove us to manual suturing of bronchi and pulmonary vessels during major lung resections. We present our experience during that period in comparison to a subsequent period when staplers became available again. M...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-15-00116.1
更新日期:2015-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::Benign nonparasitic cysts of the spleen are a rare entity. Surgical treatment is indicated when they become symptomatic. Splenic conservative techniques are preferred, given the important immunologic role of the spleen. Laparoscopy has been used in the treatment of different splenic diseases with favorable results in ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induction of transplant tolerance is a clinically desirable goal. To provide unbiased insight into transplant tolerance, we analyzed gene expression profiling in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from recipients of living-donor liver transplants (LDLTs) who had retained an immune tolerance with a well-functioning gra...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular chemical burns are frustrating disorders. The conjunctival surface provides a defense mechanism protecting against infection, desiccation, and injury, being centered in the epithelial lining of the ocular surface. A monocular case of severe acid chemical burn is presented. Postinjury-stratified epithelium in th...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-six patients with tricuspid insufficiency associated with other valvular lesions underwent De Vega annuloplasty. There were mitral lesions in 74 patients, aortic valve lesions in eight and atrial septal defects (ASD) in four. The radiographic and electrocardiographic findings and hemodynamic data are reported ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Charnley's compression clamps have hastened the union of cancellous bones but not much success has been obtained in the slender shafts of cortical bones. The principles of biophysics show that a fracture site under compression acts as a hinge joint. If friction is increased in such "joints" along indicated axes, immob...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 89-year-old woman presented with a chief complaint of induration in the left breast persisting for 1 month. Core needle biopsy of the lesion showed invasive breast cancer. Therefore, we diagnosed the lesion as left breast cancer and performed a modified mastectomy. On the immunohistochemical study, the tumor was po...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::No topic in the field of vascular surgery evokes more controversy than the management of the patient with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. The fact remains, however, that patients can and do develop stroke without any antecedent TIA, and there is no definite and predictable way to identify the stroke-prone group....
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 68-year-old man underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy with lymph nodes dissection for carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater. The patient had anxiety neurosis and had been treated with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Postoperatively, SSRI was resumed on postoperative day 2. His serum sodium concentration gra...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-13-00032.1
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We operated on 138 patients for intestinal obstruction. The different causes are discussed and their pattern of occurrence is compared with that reported from England and other African countries. The 27.6% mortality rate was closely associated with the 28.2% incidence of gangrene. Factors which may lower this high mor...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a 1 year study on the use of a culdoscopic sterilization technique on 250 patients aged 25 or more with at least 4 children and at least 6 weeks Postpartum. Clinical examination was made to exclude tumors, infections, or endometriosis. The laparoscope was used for transvaginal female sterilization employing ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1973-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We made clinical trials of en bloc extended radical mastectomy (EXT) of a new type in 118 patients from 1980 through 1985. A variety of conventional radical mastectomies (RDL) were also performed in 105 patients from 1973 through 1985. A multivariate analysis was performed of the results to compare EXT and RDL. The re...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prophylactic use of the antifibrinolytic drug, PAMBA, in a small intravenous dose preoperatively, combined with local irrigation postoperatively, effectively reduces blood loss. The drug is safe and relatively free of adverse side effects, but attentive postoperative care is warranted. ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the possible role of truncal ligation of inferior thyroid arteries on post-thyroidectomy hypocalcemia, a prospective study was carried out on 80 patients. Bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy was performed for non-toxic nodular goiter in two groups. Inferior thyroid arteries were ligated bilaterally in 50 patien...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a non-obese diabetic rat model for sleeve gastrectomy with modified jejunoileal bypass (SG/MJIB) and to investigate its effectiveness and safety for inducing diabetic control. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-five 13-week-old male Goto-Kakizaki rats were randomly assigned to the pair-fed to sham-operate...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.9738/INTSURG-D-15-00162.1
更新日期:2015-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::We have devised a method of esophageal transection using a suture device. This method interrupts the esophageal varices directly. We have performed this operation in 30 cases with satisfactory results. Blood loss is minimal. The operation is both shorter and simpler than conventional technics. ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital defects presenting at an adult age are subject to diagnostic errors because of their relative rarity and often odd clinical presentation. We illustrate a 63-year-old male patient with multiple ileal carcinoid tumors along with a carcinoid tumor in Meckel's diverticulum. The Meckel's diverticulum is a congen...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the earliest possible diagnosis of breast carcinoma achieved through the integration of clinical, mammographic, sonographic and cytologic data has determined an increased detection of breast lesions and a greater accuracy in their description. Nevertheless, the nature of some of these lesions cannot be well...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopy has developed significantly as both a diagnostic and therapeutic procedure. A series consisting of 20 patients is presented to describe its use in diagnosis and therapy of pelvic inflammatory disease with tubo-ovarian abscess formation. The results obtained are presented and the various methods available f...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic value of extended lymph node dissection (D2) for gastric cancer remains controversial. Limited lymph node dissection, however, leaves cancer cells in the second tier of nodes (N2) in patients with N2 metastasis. This retrospective study was, therefore, undertaken to clarify which patients would be most...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incidence of cholelithiasis in the teaching hospital population of India has been reported. The study suggests that North Indians are more prone to cholelithiasis than South Indians. Apparently this variation is related to dietary and geographical factors. ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A consecutive series of 385 patients with intussusception treated between January 1, 1982 and December 31, 1987 was analysed. Male patients predominated over female by a ratio of 2.2:1. Seventy nine per cent of patients were under 12 months of age. There was no seasonal variation in the incidence of intussusception. R...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Free microvascular grafts have many advantages over conventional bone grafts. Above all they do not undergo creeping substitution and live on their own vessels, thus being able to heal quickly and fight infection. Research in rabbits has been done with radiographic, scintigraphic and light and fluorescence histologic ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of microsurgical neurolytic techniques in cases of peripheral nerve entrapments offers greater advantages than other techniques, as it allows a better understanding of the neural alterations. In most cases, a longitudinal epineurectomy is necessary to free the fascicles of the epineural fibrosis. Less ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathological and clinical characteristics of thyroid carcinoma are reported. In 379 routine consecutive autopsies in which carcinoma was not suspected, serial sections of thyroid gland were histologically examined. Latent thyroid carcinoma was detected in 15.7% of the glands. Papillary adenocarcinoma comprised 76.3%, ...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of acute mesenteric ischemia and massive intestinal infarction secondary to bilateral lumbar sympathectomy and without any other apparent precipitating factors is presented. Its characteristics and findings significantly agree with those described as part of the mesenteric arterial steal syndrome. Although this...
journal_title:International surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00