Race/ethnicity, acculturation, and sex differences in the relationship between parental social support and children's overweight and obesity.

Abstract:

:In the present study we use the 2007 National Survey of Child Health to examine whether parental social support is associated with children's overweight/obesity and if this relationship is moderated by race/ethnicity, acculturation, and/or parent's sex. Results reveal that Hispanics (English and Spanish-speaking) and African Americans have considerably higher rates of child overweight/obesity and are less likely to have social support with parenting than Whites. Social support emerged as a significant predictor of overweight/obesity only for English-speaking Hispanic fathers. However, the magnitude of this effect was substantial. English-speaking Hispanic fathers were more than twice as likely as White fathers to have an overweight/obese child, but with social support, the odds declined by 80%. Findings suggest a need to understand better how race/ethnicity and acculturative stress shape fathers' parenting practices and how social support serves to buffer these strains.

authors

Watt TT,Martinez-Ramos G,Majumdar D

doi

10.1353/hpu.2012.0147

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1793-805

issue

4

eissn

1049-2089

issn

1548-6869

pii

S1548686912400377

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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