Making the case for medicaid funding of smoking cessation treatment programs: an application to state-level health care savings.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:In spite of cost-saving tobacco-dependence treatments, many state Medicaid programs offer only limited coverage for these treatments. This report builds a case for state-level financial benefits from funding smoking cessation treatment for Medicaid-eligible populations. METHODS:Applying published cost estimates to state-specific data, we assessed potential health care savings from tobacco-dependence treatments for pregnant women, mothers exposing young children to secondhand smoke, and other adult Medicaid beneficiaries. RESULTS:Across all three populations there was evidence for short-term positive returns on investment. Including counseling and nicotine replacement therapy, estimated net savings were $157,000 annually for pregnant women and their newborns, $33,000 annually within four years for children exposed to smoke at home, and $5 million annually within two years for the general adult Medicaid population in Alabama. CONCLUSIONS:Findings suggest that making tobacco-dependence treatment freely available to low-income smokers can produce net savings for state governments within a short period of time.

authors

McCallum DM,Fosson GH,Pisu M

doi

10.1353/hpu.2014.0171

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1922-40

issue

4

eissn

1049-2089

issn

1548-6869

pii

S1548686914400329

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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