Virtual neck exploration for parathyroid adenomas: a first step toward minimally invasive image-guided surgery.

abstract：Importance:Motor vehicle crashes (MVCs) are a leading public health concern. Emergency medical service (EMS) response time is a modifiable, system-level factor with the potential to influence trauma patient survival. The relationship between EMS response time and MVC mortality is unknown. Objectives:To measure the ass...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Byrne JP,Mann NC,Dai M,Mason SA,Karanicolas P,Rizoli S,Nathens AB

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:The burden of injury and costs of wrist fractures are substantial. Surgical treatment became popular without strong supporting evidence. Objective:To assess whether current surgical treatment for displaced distal radius fractures provided better patient-reported wrist pain and function than nonsurgical trea...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Combined Randomised and Observational Study of Surgery for Fractures in the Distal Radius in the Elderly (CROSSFIRE) Study Group.,Lawson A,Naylor JM,Buchbinder R,Ivers R,Balogh ZJ,Smith P,Xuan W,Howard K,Vafa A,Perriman D,Mittal R

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Revisional laparoscopic surgery after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) has been linked to substantial complications and morbidity. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the safety and effectiveness of endoscopic gastric plication with the StomaphyX device vs a sham procedure for revisional surgery in RYGB patients to red...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Eid GM,McCloskey CA,Eagleton JK,Lee LB,Courcoulas AP

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Cigarette smoking is a risk factor for many perioperative complications, including surgical site infection (SSI). The duration of abstinence from smoking required to reduce this risk is unknown. Objectives:To evaluate if abstinence from smoking on the day of surgery is associated with a decreased frequency ...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Nolan MB,Martin DP,Thompson R,Schroeder DR,Hanson AC,Warner DO

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Living kidney donation is associated with increased long-term risk of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). An early postdonation marker of ESRD risk could improve postdonation risk assessment and counseling for kidney donors and allow early intervention for donors at increased risk. Objective:To determine the as...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Massie AB,Holscher CM,Henderson ML,Fahmy LM,Thomas AG,Al Ammary F,Getsin SN,Snyder JJ,Lentine KL,Garg AX,Segev DL

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Hospitals are rapidly consolidating into regional delivery networks. To our knowledge, whether these multihospital networks leverage their combined assets to improve quality and provide a uniform standard of care has not been explored. Objective:To evaluate the extent to which surgical outcomes varied acros...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Sheetz KH,Ibrahim AM,Nathan H,Dimick JB

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Patient- and hospital-level factors affecting outcomes after open and endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair are each well described separately, but not together. OBJECTIVE:To describe the association of patient- and hospital-level factors with in-hospital mortality after elective AAA repair. ...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Hicks CW,Canner JK,Arhuidese I,Obeid T,Black JH 3rd,Malas MB

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Surgical care is widely unavailable in developing countries; advocates recommend that countries evaluate and report on access to surgical care to improve availability and aid health planners in decision making. Objective:To analyze the infrastructure, capacity, and availability of surgical care in Zambia to...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Esquivel MM,Uribe-Leitz T,Makasa E,Lishimpi K,Mwaba P,Bowman K,Weiser TG

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Wide variations in mortality rates exist across hospitals following lung cancer resection; however, the factors underlying these differences remain unclear. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate perioperative outcomes in patients who underwent lung cancer resection at hospitals with very high and very low mortality rates (...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Grenda TR,Revels SL,Yin H,Birkmeyer JD,Wong SL

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Damage control (DC) with intra-abdominal packing and delayed reconstruction is an accepted strategy in trauma and acute care surgery but has not been evaluated in liver transplant. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the incidence, effect on survival, and predictors of the need for DC using intra-abdominal packing and de...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： DiNorcia J,Lee MK,Harlander-Locke MP,Xia V,Kaldas FM,Zarrinpar A,Farmer DG,Yersiz H,Hiatt JR,Busuttil RW,Agopian VG

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Medically treated symptomatic severe aortic stenosis has poor outcomes, and in the past 6 decades, it has successfully been treated with surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR). However, one-third of patients with indications for SAVR are not offered surgery because of the high risk of complications. Transc...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Boskovski MT,Nguyen TC,McCabe JM,Kaneko T

更新日期：2019-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:In general surgery, women earn less money and hold fewer leadership positions compared with their male counterparts. Objective:To assess whether differences exist between the perspectives of male and female general surgery residents on future career goals, salary expectations, and salary negotiation that ma...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Gray K,Neville A,Kaji AH,Wolfe M,Calhoun K,Amersi F,Donahue T,Arnell T,Jarman B,Inaba K,Melcher M,Morris JB,Smith B,Reeves M,Gauvin J,Salcedo ES,Sidwell R,Murayama K,Damewood R,Poola VP,Dent D,de Virgilio C

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Although lower extremity revascularization is effective in preventing amputation, the relationship between spending on vascular care and regional amputation rates remains unclear. OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that higher regional spending on vascular care is associated with lower amputation rates for pa...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Goodney PP,Travis LL,Brooke BS,DeMartino RR,Goodman DC,Fisher ES,Birkmeyer JD

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Incisional hernia is a frequent complication after open abdominal surgery. Prophylactic mesh implantation in the onlay or sublay position requires dissection of the abdominal wall, potentially leading to wound-associated complications. Objective:To compare the incidence of incisional hernia among patients a...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Kohler A,Lavanchy JL,Lenoir U,Kurmann A,Candinas D,Beldi G

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer care is complex and requires a multidisciplinary approach. In this study, we provide an overview of current practices for the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer for surgical practitioners who do not focus on this disease. We include studies published in high-impact, peer-reviewed journals that have...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Matsen CB,Neumayer LA

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:The introduction of hepatoprotective strategies and multidisciplinary management has significantly improved the outcome of neonates with short bowel syndrome (SBS) who require parenteral nutrition (PN). OBJECTIVE:To determine the probability of weaning from PN based on intestinal length in neonates with SBS...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Fallon EM,Mitchell PD,Nehra D,Potemkin AK,O'Loughlin AA,Gura KM,Puder M

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:A physician-centered approach to systems design is fundamental to ameliorating the causes of many errors, inefficiencies, and reliability problems. OBJECTIVE:To use human factors engineering to redesign the trauma process based on previously identified impediments to care related to coordination problems, c...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Catchpole K,Ley E,Wiegmann D,Blaha J,Shouhed D,Gangi A,Blocker R,Karl R,Karl C,Taggart B,Starnes B,Gewertz B

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Autologous fat transfer (AFT or fat grafting) has become an invaluable tool for the correction of disfiguring deformities after breast cancer surgery. However, clinical and animal studies have shown conflicting results regarding its oncologic safety. Objective:To determine whether exposure to AFT vs convent...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Krastev T,van Turnhout A,Vriens E,Smits L,van der Hulst R

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Surgical and medical device manufacturers have a cooperative relationship with clinicians. When evaluating published works, one should assess the integrity and academic credentials of the authors, who serve as putative experts. A relationship with a relevant manufacturer may increase the potential risk for b...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Ziai K,Pigazzi A,Smith BR,Nouri-Nikbakht R,Nepomuceno H,Carmichael JC,Mills S,Stamos MJ,Jafari MD

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Maintaining perioperative normothermia has been shown to decrease the rate of surgical site infection (SSI) after segmental colectomy and is part of the World Health Organization's Guidelines for Safe Surgery. However, strong evidence supporting this association is lacking, and an exact definition of normoth...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Baucom RB,Phillips SE,Ehrenfeld JM,Muldoon RL,Poulose BK,Herline AJ,Wise PE,Geiger TM

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Older adults are disproportionately affected by trauma and accounted for 47% of trauma fatalities in 2016. In many populations and disease processes, described risk factors for poor clinical outcomes include sarcopenia and brain atrophy, but these remain to be fully characterized in older trauma patients. Sa...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Tanabe C,Reed MJ,Pham TN,Penn K,Bentov I,Kaplan SJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:The need for trainee sex equality within surgical training has resulted in an appraisal of the training experience in the New Zealand general surgery training program. Objective:To investigate the association between trainee sex and surgical autonomy in the operating room in the New Zealand general surgery ...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Joh DB,van der Werf B,Watson BJ,French R,Bann S,Dennet E,Loveday BPT

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:To reduce the amount of skin surface bacteria for patients undergoing elective surgery, selective health care facilities have instituted a preadmission antiseptic skin cleansing protocol using chlorhexidine gluconate. A Cochrane Collaborative review suggests that existing data do not justify preoperative ski...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Edmiston CE Jr,Lee CJ,Krepel CJ,Spencer M,Leaper D,Brown KR,Lewis BD,Rossi PJ,Malinowski MJ,Seabrook GR

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:In recent years, the CD40/CD40L system has been implicated in the pathophysiology of severe chronic inflammatory diseases. Recently, obesity has been described as a low chronic inflammatory disease, so this system could also be involved in the inflammatory process. OBJECTIVE:To study soluble CD40 ligand (sC...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Baena-Fustegueras JA,Pardina E,Balada E,Ferrer R,Catalán R,Rivero J,Casals I,Lecube A,Fort JM,Vargas V,Peinado-Onsurbe J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Endovascular technology has become ubiquitous in the modern care of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), yet broad estimates of its efficacy among variable hospital and regional settings is not known. OBJECTIVE:To perform a preliminary analysis of hospital effects on mortality following open AAA repair (OAR) an...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Hicks CW,Wick EC,Canner JK,Black JH 3rd,Arhuidese I,Qazi U,Obeid T,Freischlag JA,Malas MB

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPORTANCE:Postoperative pulmonary complications can be a devastating consequence of surgery. Validated strategies to reduce these adverse outcomes are needed. OBJECTIVES:To design, implement, and determine the efficacy of a suite of interventions for reducing postoperative pulmonary complications. DESIGN:A before-af...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Cassidy MR,Rosenkranz P,McCabe K,Rosen JE,McAneny D

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Although many older adults prefer to avoid burdensome interventions with limited ability to preserve their functional status, aggressive treatments, including surgery, are common near the end of life. Shared decision making is critical to achieve value-concordant treatment decisions and minimize unwanted car...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Taylor LJ,Nabozny MJ,Steffens NM,Tucholka JL,Brasel KJ,Johnson SK,Zelenski A,Rathouz PJ,Zhao Q,Kwekkeboom KL,Campbell TC,Schwarze ML

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Surgical site infection (SSI) rates are increasingly used as a quality metric. However, risk factors for SSI in pancreatic surgery remain undefined. Objective:To stratify superficial and organ-space SSIs after pancreatectomy and investigate their modifiable risk factors. Design, Setting, and Participants:T...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Elliott IA,Chan C,Russell TA,Dann AM,Williams JL,Damato L,Chung H,Girgis MD,Hines OJ,Reber HA,Donahue TR

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:There is limited literature reporting circumstances surrounding end-of-life care in vascular surgery patients. Objective:To identify factors driving end-of-life decisions in vascular surgery patients. Design, Setting, and Participants:In this cohort study, medical records were reviewed for all vascular sur...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Wilson DG,Harris SK,Peck H,Hart K,Jung E,Azarbal AF,Mitchell EL,Landry GJ,Moneta GL

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：Importance:Surgical options for weight loss vary considerably in risks and benefits, but the relative importance of procedure-associated characteristics in patient decision making is largely unknown. Objective:To identify patient preferences for risks, benefits, and other attributes of treatment options available to i...

journal_title：JAMA surgery

authors： Rozier MD,Ghaferi AA,Rose A,Simon NJ,Birkmeyer N,Prosser LA

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00