Abstract:
:A series of 4- and 5-[2,3-dihydro-6,7-bis[[(N-alkylcarbamoyl)oxy]methyl]-1H-pyrrol izin-5- yl]-2-halopyridinium iodides were synthesized. The rates of hydrolysis of the alpha-halopyridinium salts to the corresponding pyridones, and the reactivities of the carbamate moieties were studied as a function of pH, buffer composition, and ionic strength. The 4- and 5-pyrrolizinyl-2-halopyridinium iodides and the corresponding pyridones were evaluated against P388 lymphocytic leukemia in vivo. The alpha-fluoropyridinium compounds were active but the alpha-chloro compounds were not. This activity was correlated with the rates of hydrolysis of the alpha-halopyridinium compounds to the active pyridone. Compounds that were active in the P388 screen were evaluated in L1210 leukemia, M5076 carcinoma, and MX-1 mammary xenograft assays in mice.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Anderson WK,Dean DC,Endo Tdoi
10.1021/jm00168a021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-06-01 00:00:00pages
1667-75issue
6eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
33pub_type
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