Abstract：
:Twenty-one children with brain-stem glioma are discussed. Sixteen received radiotherapy and five were too sick to be irradiated. The mean survival was 3.4 weeks for the non-irradiated group and 8.7 months for the treated group, two of the latter being still alive five and ten months after diagnosis. From the literature and our cases the effect of radiotherapy in brain-stem glioma in childhood is not clear. Differences in patient-selection criteria and the mode and doses of irradiation between the reported series may account for the divergent results, but in our cases radiotherapy did not prolong survival as significantly as compared with the reported series. Elevated intracranial pressure is not rare in patients with a brain-stem glioma, as may be concluded from the present series and from the literature.
journal_name
Clin Neurol Neurosurgjournal_title
Clinical neurology and neurosurgeryauthors
Ataç MS,Blaauw Gdoi
10.1016/0303-8467(79)90032-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-01-01 00:00:00pages
281-90issue
4eissn
0303-8467issn
1872-6968pii
0303-8467(79)90032-5journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We report a patient with the varicella zoster viral (VZV) infection of multiple cranial nerves mimicking Garcin syndrome, who initially presented with Ramsay Hunt syndrome (herpes zoster oticus). A 78-year-old man showed left facial palsy with zosteric eruptions in his left auricle and dysphagia, followed by left tota...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2005.09.002
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cognitive impairment and seizures are both common conditions in patients with cerebrovascular disease. PURPOSE:The present study investigates whether the occurrence of late-onset seizures, following an ischemic stroke, contributes to vascular cognitive impairment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The mean Mini-Mental ...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2005.10.008
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One segment of a large Dutch pedigree with heredo-ataxia is presented. The clinical and genetic features of the disease, together with the M.R.I. findings, indicate the diagnosis of autosomal dominant late onset olivo-ponto-cerebellar atrophy. The clinical picture remained invariant through successive generations. Emp...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-8467(91)90091-3
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The apparent association between varicella zoster virus (VZV) and multiple sclerosis (MS) has been described. In patients with relapse/remission (R/R) MS we have found high loads of VZV DNA in lymphocytes and in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), as well as abundant viral particles in CSF visualized by electron micro...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2010.04.018
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Common neurological problems in family practice were determined to assess what knowledge of neurology is essential to the graduating medical student. The family practitioner's difficulties in managing these problems and needs for referral, were studied. Types of problems seen in a teaching hospital neurology service w...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0303-8467(76)80022-4
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have concluded that provocation of fasciculations by neostigmine indicates a lesion of lower motor neurones. We performed 20 control experiments in 18 healthy volunteers. Ten subjects received an intramuscular injection of 1.0 mg neostigmine per 60 kg body weight. All showed fasciculations, most profu...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-8467(83)90073-2
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The stiff person syndrome is a rare neurological disorder, difficult to diagnose and to treat. Paraneoplastic patients usually present amphiphysin antibodies but the association with anti-Ri antibodies is less known. We present a case report of paraneoplastic SPS, small cell carcinoma of the bladder and anti-Ri antibo...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.08.020
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion (AESD) is a very rare encephalopathy subtype which is characterized by biphasic seizures and disturbance of consciousness in the acute stage followed in the subacute stage by restricted diffusion in the subcortical white matter and finally resultin...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2014.08.038
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Essential Tremor (ET) is characterized by a 4-12-Hz postural and kinetic tremor, most commonly affecting the upper limbs. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the thalamus (Vim) has been found to be highly effective in severe/refractory forms of ET. Intra-operative assessment of tremor is performed using clinical methods b...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2008.10.017
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:There is clinical and experimental evidence involving the insula in the control of the autonomic system and cardiac function, with differential participation of right and left brain hemispheres, and these differences could influence mortality in the acute phase of brain hemisphere ischemic infarcts. METHODS...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2005.10.002
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ruptured middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysms are one of the causes of subarachnoid (SAH) or intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) but the factors associated with the bleeding type are unknown. The aim of the study was to analyze the association of the morphological variations of the Sylvian fissure (SF) and vascu...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2019.105572
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Shunt obstructions may partly be caused by brain debris, which intrude into the ventricular catheter during ventricle puncture. Avoiding contact between the catheter and brain tissue, by using a peel-away sheath, should reduce the number of shunt failures caused by obstruction. To test this hypothesis, we con...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2011.11.020
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Vascular cognitive impairment associated with small vessel disease (sVCI) may manifest as both cognitive and motor dysfunctions. However, few instruments exist for systematically assessing motor symptoms in sVCI, even though many neuropsychological tests exist to evaluate cognitive function. We developed a ne...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2010.11.001
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied an adenosine deaminase (ADA) activity in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of 182 patients with meningitis. The patients were subdivided into four groups, (1) 36 cases of tuberculous meningitis; (2) 130 cases of viral or aseptic meningitis; (3) nine cases of bacterial meningitis; (4) seven cases of cryptococcal...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0303-8467(01)00159-7
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intraventricular cavernomas are extremely infrequent and only 11 cases of cavernous hemangioma to occur at the foramen of Monro have been reported in the literature. This 56 years old patient was admitted with progressive and intractable headache of 10 days of evolution. He was known to suffer familial multiple cavern...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2008.05.011
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) is a powerful endogenous mechanism whereby a brief period of ischemia is capable of protecting remote tissues from subsequent ischemic insult. While this phenomenon has been extensively studied in the heart and brain in animal models, little work has been done to explor...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2013.07.038
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Progressive supranuclear palsy is a heterogeneous system degeneration. We studied three patients by means of electrooculography. There were severe disturbances in saccadic and smooth pursuit eye movements, and optokinetic nystagmus in both vertical and horizontal planes. Caloric reactions were absent in all patients. ...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-8467(87)90181-8
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Magnetic motor-evoked potential (MEP) study of patients with the syndrome of delayed posthemiplegic hemidystonia, hemiatrophy, and partial or hemi-seizures ('4-hemi' syndrome) has not been described. Among 35 patients investigated for posthemiplegic movement disorders from February 1988 to January 1995, seven showed '...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0303-8467(96)00023-6
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Aggressive surgery seems mandatory for poor-grade middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysm with associated intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). However, primary decompressive craniectomy (DC) is controversial. We performed a case control study to define the role of primary DC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed data ...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2015.03.009
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In the developed countries, elderly population is rapidly increasing, but outcomes of elderly patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) remain unclear. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of non-traumatic SAH patients aged 80 years or older, who were hospitalized in a singl...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2007.08.001
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients at times present with neurological symptoms and signs for which at times extensive investigation fails to identify any structural or organic pathology within the nervous system. These pseudo neurological syndromes can mimic almost any organic disease of the central and peripheral nervous system. Some such as ...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2010.01.005
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Posterior fossa tumor surgery in children poses a significant morbidity and mortality. Large multi-institutional datasets characterizing the epidemiology and morbidity of children undergoing posterior fossa tumor surgery are lacking. The objective of this study is to describe the epidemiology and short term s...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.02.038
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a hyperkinetic movement disorder induced by dopamine receptor blocking drugs (DRBDs). TD typically presents with stereotypy or dystonia, but may also cause akathisia, myoclonus, or tremor. However, no detailed reports of gait abnormalities have been documented. We report three patients expos...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2007.09.013
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide clinical clues to differential diagnosis in patients with chorea and other movement disorders with blood acanthocytes. METHODS:We present a long-term video accompanied follow-up of six Caucasian patients with neuroacanthocytosis from several centers, three diagnosed with chorea-acanthocytosis (ChA...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2016.05.028
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent studies have reported that microRNA-155 (miR-155) is linked to the clinical outcomes of many tumors. However, its role in prognosis of gliomas remains unclear. This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the prognostic value of miR-155 in the survival of patients with gliomas. Hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence in...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2018.12.005
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertension is the most common cause of intracerebral haemorrhages (ICHs), yet the short-term impact factors associated with hypertensive intracerebral haemorrhages (HICHs) in patients who undergo different surgical treatments are still unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All consecutive patients with acute HIC...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2016.08.023
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Meningiomas are the most common benign intracranial tumors in adults arising from the dura matter. The etiology of meningiomas is mostly unknown, although several risk factors have been described, such as ionizing radiation, head injury, hormones and genetic factors. According to WHO they are classified into 3 grades,...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.clineuro.2010.12.007
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The frequency of positive results of four conventional provocative tests (Phalen sign, Tinel sign, wrist extension and pressure provocation test) was evaluated in 179 patients with clinical and electrophysiological findings consistent with idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), 147 control subjects and 39 patients w...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0303-8467(01)00140-8
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Six cases of traumatic corotid cavernous fistulae treated by a combination of trapping and embolization are reported. The advantages and disadvantages of various operative procedures in the treatment of carotid cavernous fistulas are discussed. In our opinion a combination of trapping and embolization has advantages o...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0303-8467(79)80024-4
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After acute cerebral stroke, the (peri-) infarct tissue is characterized by calcium (Ca)-mediated neuronal damage and inflammatory processes. Monitoring Ca-mediated damage using the isotope cobalt-55 (Co) as a Ca-tracer may enable PET-imaging of this tissue. Since the fate of (peri-) infarct tissue determines clinical...
journal_title：Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0303-8467(96)00558-6
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
