Abstract:
AIM:To measure illuminance in the home lives of elderly people to clarify the current state of affairs and concurrently investigate quantification methods for this purpose. METHODS:Illuminance and the physical and mental health of 24 elderly people living, with some assistance, in their homes in a prefecture in the Hokuriku region were studied over 3 days. Illuminance was quantified in accordance with the rotation of the earth, with day and night defined according to times of sunrise/sunset. Daytime mean illuminance and mean time exposed to seven levels of illuminance between 50 and 1000 lx during the day were calculated. Physical and mental health were assessed through interviews using the Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale, the Short-Form 36-Item Health Survey version 2, the Philadelphia Geriatric Center Morale Scale and the Geriatric Depression Scale-Short Form. Analysis of the correlation between illuminance and scores on mental and physical health was carried out. RESULTS:The mean score for daytime illuminance was 687 lx. The mean time for daytime exposure to light above 400 lx was 59 min. A significant positive correlation was found between daytime mean illuminance, time exposed to light over 400 lx and life satisfaction. A significant negative correlation was found between time exposed to light over 400 lx and depression scores. CONCLUSIONS:Findings uncovered for the first time the actual illumination experienced by frail elderly individuals living at home in Japan. The quantification of illuminance is important, because research has shown a relationship between mental health and illuminance exposure.
journal_name
Geriatr Gerontol Intjournal_title
Geriatrics & gerontology internationalauthors
Ichimori A,Tsukasaki K,Koyama Edoi
10.1111/ggi.12021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-07-01 00:00:00pages
798-806issue
3eissn
1444-1586issn
1447-0594journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:The present prospective study was carried out to determine whether participation in community-based intervention studies exerted a positive impact on disability prevention in older adults with physical frailty. METHODS:A total of 514 community-dwelling older adults (aged ≥65 years) with physical frailty who had un...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.13072
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Non-hypolipidemic effects of statins, known as pleiotropic effects, are likely to explain the effect of statins on dementia. Results of the relationship between statins and dementia in previous studies are conflicting. There is no systematic review investigating the effect of statins on vascular dementia (VaD). Thi...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2009.00579.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the prevalence and burden (combination of number and severity) of vertebral fractures in men and women with hip fracture. METHODS:We investigated 458 of 490 hip-fracture patients admitted consecutively to a rehabilitation hospital. Lateral radiographs of the spine were taken 19.2 ± 5.5 days (mean ± ...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.12479
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The present study examined the association between vision, fear of falling and fear-related activity restriction, and assessed the effect of vision on the relationship between fear of falling and mobility, using data from a nationally representative sample of community-dwelling adults aged ≥ 50 years. METHODS:Part...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.12174
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease, an affliction of old age, is one of the leading causes for dementia worldwide. Various risk factors including family history, genetics and infections have been implicated in its pathogenesis. The cognitive decline in this condition is mainly a result of the formation of amyloid deposits that provo...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ggi.12425
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the efficacy of rehabilitation for elderly individuals with dementia at intermediate facilities between hospitals and home, based on the policies for elderly individuals to promote community-based care at home and dehospitalization. METHODS:Participants were older adults with dementia newly admitted to ...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/ggi.12080
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Increases in oxidative stress and advanced glycation end-products (AGE) formation play an important role in the pathogenesis of aging. Carnosine (CAR; β-alanyl-L-histidine) has anti-oxidant and antiglycating properties. We investigated the effect of CAR supplementation on AGE levels, and protein and lipid oxidation...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.13126
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in older adults is determined by personal conditions, as well as by the social and physical environment. The purpose of the present study was to describe the factors related to health conditions and residential environment that influence HRQOL of older adults. METHODS:...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.12325
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aims of the current study were to evaluate geriatric depression and its risk factors in advanced cancer patients. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was carried out in a palliative care unit in Greece. Patients completed the Geriatric Depression Scale, the M. D. Anderson Symptoms Instrument (MDASI), the Activitie...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2012.00891.x
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the nutritional status, and its association with sociodemographic factors, health and functional status of community-dwelling older adults living in the Greater Beirut area. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study involving 905 randomly selected community dwelling older adults aged ≥65 years living in G...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.12732
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate an association between autoimmune disorders (AID) and hospitalization for dementia and Alzheimer's disease, and to study whether the risk is associated with follow-up time and age. METHODS:We followed up all individuals in Sweden without previous hospital admission for dementia and Alzheimer's disea...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.13488
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the predictors of readmission among older adults hospitalized in acute care wards. METHODS:A prospective cohort study was carried out among 921 hospitalized older adults participating in the CRiteria to Assess Appropriate Medication Use among Elderly Complex Patients (CRIME) project. The primary outcome ...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.12938
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of self-reported oral complaints in older hospitalized mentally ill patients and relate them to the primary psychiatric diagnosis. METHODS:A total of 89 older hospitalized psychiatric patients consented to participate in the study, and were interviewed and cl...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2012.00907.x
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We propose a simple method to measure knee extensor muscle strength using a single-legged vertical squat. The purpose of the present study was to assess the validity of this method in comparison with standard methods of measurement. METHODS:A total of 30 healthy adults (mean age 22 years) and 28 healthy older indi...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.13299
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Chronic diseases are frequent in older adults, particularly hypertension and diabetes. The relationship between frailty and these two conditions is still unclear. The aim of the present analyses was to explore the association between frailty with diabetes and hypertension in Mexican older adults. METHODS:Analyses ...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.12805
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We investigated factors that predict the prognosis of activities of daily living (ADL) in elderly patients who had undergone rehabilitation during hospitalization for acute infectious disease. METHODS:The present prospective cohort study included 131 patients who were hospitalized due to acute infectious disease a...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.13227
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Many studies have reported close relationships between oral and systemic health. We explored the association of the number of remaining teeth with medical costs and hospitalization duration in people aged 75 and 80 years. METHODS:Oral health examinations were carried out at dental clinics in 2014. Medical cost and...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.13622
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Neurological symptom severity is a prognostic factor for post-stroke activities of daily living (ADL). Recently, it has been reported that white matter lesions indicate poor functional prognosis in patients with stroke. The present study investigated the influence of white matter lesions on the ADL of older patient...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.12580
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Low alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level is associated with frailty in the older adult population. We investigated the usefulness of ALT in predicting low muscle strength among older patients with diabetes. METHODS:We included 550 men aged ≥50 years and 525 postmenopausal women. All participants had diabetes, and ...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.13868
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) can predict nutritional risk. However, just a few studies have validated the optimal cut-off value of GNRI for nutrition screening in older patients. Hence, this study aimed to determine the optimal value of GNRI to screen the risk of malnutrition among older patients. M...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.13976
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To re-evaluate the suitability of calf circumference as a surrogate marker of low muscle mass measured by both bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). We also examined the effects of obesity and age on low muscle mass screening using calf circumference. METHODS:In total, ...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.14025
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the potential distinct risk factors associated with trochanteric and cervical hip fractures. METHODS:Elderly patients aged 65 years and older (n = 1161) were admitted to the orthopedic department with hip fractures during the years 2006-2011. Demographic and clinical data, as well as routine blood t...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.12294
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Previous studies on health transition have focused on single-dimension outcomes and minimally evaluated heterogeneity. This study aimed to explore heterogeneous and multidimensional health-transition patterns on comorbidity, frailty and disability while examining the factors predicting different patterns of health ...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2012.00937.x
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of knee taping on perceived pain, difficulty and stability during functional activities (squat, step-down, and stair up and down) in older adults with knee osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS:A total of 50 older participants with knee OA participated in this stu...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ggi.13448
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Most patients with dementia frequently encounter various problems in their daily lives. Those troubles embarrass both the patients and their families, and cause problems for society. However, there have been few scientific reports on the difficulties in the daily life of patients with dementia. Therefore, we tried ...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.13554
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Fibroblast growth factor 23 knockout mice develop premature aging and emphysema, indicating that dysregulation of the normal aging process is involved in the pathobiology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Thus, we explored the association among a coding single-nucleotide polymorphism of fibroblast growth fa...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.12354
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:In view of the paucity of data on the quality of life (QOL) in Chinese Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, we investigated the effects of cognitive function and depressive mood on QOL among our Chinese AD patients in Hong Kong, using the Cantonese Chinese version of Quality of Life in Alzheimer's disease (QOL-AD). ...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2010.00643.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Older adults often present with several comorbidities, including sarcopenia. However, the prevalence of sarcopenia and its associations with other comorbidities in hospitalized older adults are unknown. The present study aimed to determine the prevalence of sarcopenia, and its associations with other comorbidities ...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.12825
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Although a large body of evidence supports a role of oxidative stress in the etiopathogenesis of dementia, there is still a substantial lack of data regarding the biomarkers of oxidative stress characteristic of Alzheimer's disease (AD) as opposed to different types of dementia. In this study, the level of various ...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2009.00571.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The association between polypharmacy and the development of frailty is unknown. The present study assessed the longitudinal relationship between polypharmacy and frailty risk in Japanese community-dwelling older adults. METHODS:Participants included 299 non-frail older Japanese adults aged 65-81 years who particip...
journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ggi.13507
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00