Monitoring of monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, ethanol and glycerol during wort fermentation by biosensors, HPLC and spectrophotometry.

Abstract:

:The aim of the present study was to analyze sugar levels (namely maltose, maltotriose, glucose and fructose) and alcohols (ethanol and glycerol) during the fermentation process in wort samples by amperometric enzymatic biosensors developed by our research group for industrial application, HPLC and spectrophotometry, and to compare the suitability of the presented methods for determination of individual analytes. We can conclude that for the specific monitoring of maltose or maltotriose only the HPLC method was suitable. On the other hand, biosensors and spectrophotometry reflected a decrease in total sugar concentration better and were able to detect both glucose and fructose in the later stages of fermentation, while HPLC was not. This can be attributed to the low detection limits and good sensitivity of the proposed methods. For the ethanol and glycerol analysis all methods proved to be suitable. However, concerning the cost expenses and time analysis, biosensors represented the best option.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Monošík R,Magdolen P,Stredanský M,Šturdík E

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.10.039

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-05-01 00:00:00

pages

220-6

issue

1

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(12)01564-6

journal_volume

138

pub_type

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