Abstract:
:The antioxidant activity and phytochemical composition (ascorbic acid, free sugars and phenolic compounds) of decoctions and infusions of wild and commercial samples of Tuberaria lignosa (Sweet) Samp. Aerial parts were evaluated and compared. Among wild samples, the effects of the drying method (freeze or shade-drying) on those parameters were studied. Infusion of the freeze-dried wild sample gave the highest levels of sugars, while infusion of shade-dried wild sample and decoction of the freeze-dried sample presented higher ascorbic acid and phenolic compounds content (including ellagitannins and flavonoids) than the other samples. The last two samples also revealed higher antioxidant activity, in some cases even higher than Trolox. Decoctions gave lower amounts of disaccharides than infusions, which seemed to be hydrolysed, increasing the content of monosaccharides. Commercial samples showed the lowest content in phenolic compounds, mainly in ellagitannins and flavonoids, and also the lowest antioxidant activity. This work gives scientific evidence to the traditional medicinal uses of wild Tuberaria lignosa, highlighting the interest of its decoctions and infusions as a source of bioactive compounds and functional beverages.
journal_name
Food Chemjournal_title
Food chemistryauthors
Pinela J,Barros L,Dueñas M,Carvalho AM,Santos-Buelga C,Ferreira ICdoi
10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.05.038subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-12-01 00:00:00pages
1028-35issue
3eissn
0308-8146issn
1873-7072pii
S0308-8146(12)00863-1journal_volume
135pub_type
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