Isolation of Arabidopsis ahg11, a weak ABA hypersensitive mutant defective in nad4 RNA editing.

abstract：:Transcriptional studies in relation to fruit ripening generally aim to identify the transcriptional states associated with physiological ripening stages and the transcriptional changes between stages within the ripening programme. In non-climacteric fruits such as grape, all ripening-related genes involved in this pro...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Gouthu S,O'Neil ST,Di Y,Ansarolia M,Megraw M,Deluc LG

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study assesses light-induced variations in phenolic compounds in leaves of saplings of two co-occurring temperate species (Acer platanoides L., and Fraxinus excelsior L.) along a light gradient using a new non-invasive optical method (Dualex). The Dualex-derived UV absorbance of leaf epidermis (the sum of ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Barthod S,Cerovic Z,Epron D

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The medicinally applied tropane alkaloids hyoscyamine and scopolamine are produced in Atropa belladonna L. and in a small number of other Solanaceae. Calystegines are nortropane alkaloids that derive from a branching point in the tropane alkaloid biosynthetic pathway. In A. belladonna root cultures, calystegine molar ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Richter U,Rothe G,Fabian AK,Rahfeld B,Dräger B

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carboxysomes are bacterial microcompartments (BMCs) that enhance CO2 fixation in all cyanobacteria. Structurally, carboxysome shell proteins are classified according to the type of oligomer formed: hexameric (BMC-H), trimeric (BMC-T) and pentameric (BMC-P) proteins. To understand the forces driving the evolution of th...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Sommer M,Cai F,Melnicki M,Kerfeld CA

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, post-translational modification (PTM) of proteins has emerged as a key process that integrates plant growth and response to a changing environment. During the processes of domestication and breeding, plants were selected for various yield and adaptational characteristics. The post-translational modifi...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Garrido E,Srivastava AK,Sadanandom A

更新日期：2018-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Apomixis, a clonal plant reproduction by seeds, is controlled in Paspalum spp. by a single locus which is blocked in terms of recombination. Partial sequence analysis of the apomixis locus revealed structural features of heterochromatin, namely the presence of repetitive elements, gene degeneration, and de-regulation....

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Podio M,Cáceres ME,Samoluk SS,Seijo JG,Pessino SC,Ortiz JP,Pupilli F

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypersensitive response (HR) is one mechanism of the resistance of plants to pathogen infection. It involves the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) which have crucial roles in signal transduction or as toxic agents leading to cell death. Often, ROS generation is accompanied by an ultraweak photon emission...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Kobayashi M,Sasaki K,Enomoto M,Ehara Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants show varied cellular responses to salinity that are partly associated with maintaining low cytosolic Na(+) levels and a high K(+)/Na(+) ratio. Plant metabolites change with elevated Na(+), some changes are likely to help restore osmotic balance while others protect Na(+)-sensitive proteins. Metabolic responses ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Widodo,Patterson JH,Newbigin E,Tester M,Bacic A,Roessner U

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phototropin1 (phot1) perceives low- to high-fluence blue light stimuli and mediates both the first and second positive phototropisms. High-fluence blue light is known to induce autophosphorylation of phot1, leading to the second positive phototropism. However, the phosphorylation status of phot1 by low-fluence blue li...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Suzuki H,Koshiba T,Fujita C,Yamauchi Y,Kimura T,Isobe T,Sakai T,Taoka M,Okamoto T

更新日期：2019-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Medicago truncatula is a model legume plant that interacts symbiotically with Sinorhizobium meliloti, the alfalfa symbiont. This process involves a molecular dialogue between the bacterium and the plant. Legume roots exude flavonoids that induce the expression of a set of rhizobial genes, the nod genes, which are esse...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Macchiavelli RE,Brelles-Mariño G

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the relationship between a carotenoid profile and gene expression for carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases, three citrus varieties that exhibit different 9-cis-violaxanthin levels in their juice sacs, Satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu Marc.; a variety accumulating a low level of 9-cis-violaxanthin), Valencia ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Kato M,Matsumoto H,Ikoma Y,Okuda H,Yano M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L. cv. SH222) plants and calli were exposed to KCl stress for three weeks. Calli were more tolerant to KCl than plants. KCl stress decreased NO(-)(3), Mn, Fe and B levels in whole plants and P, Ca and Mg in shoots. NO(-)(3), P, Ca, Mg, Mn, and B levels decreased in 100 mM-stressed calli. C...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Santos CL,Campos A,Azevedo H,Caldeira G

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oleuropein, the major secoiridoid compound in olive, is involved in a sophisticated two-component defence system comprising a β-glucosidase enzyme that activates oleuropein into a toxic glutaraldehyde-like structure. Although oleuropein deglycosylation studies have been monitored extensively, an oleuropein β-glucosida...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Koudounas K,Banilas G,Michaelidis C,Demoliou C,Rigas S,Hatzopoulos P

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants have evolved elaborate mechanisms for sensing and responding to sub-optimal environmental conditions. Abiotic stresses caused by these conditions trigger a wide range of local and long-distance signals which must be co-ordinated and integrated into whole-plant processes, such as development, in order for the pl...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Zwack PJ,Rashotte AM

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron (Fe) is vital for plant growth. Plants balance the beneficial and toxic effects of this micronutrient, and tightly control Fe uptake and allocation. Here, we review the role of the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor FIT (FER-LIKE FE DEFICIENCY-INDUCED TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR) in Fe acquisition. FIT i...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Schwarz B,Bauer P

更新日期：2020-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:O(2) deficiency during soil waterlogging inhibits respiration in roots, resulting in severe energy deficits. Decreased root-to-shoot ratio and suboptimal functioning of the roots, result in nutrient deficiencies in the shoots. In N(2)-flushed nutrient solutions, wheat seminal roots cease growth, while newly formed adv...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Colmer TD,Greenway H

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanistic inter-relationships in sinks between sucrose compartmentation/metabolism and phloem unloading/translocation are poorly understood. Developing grain legume seeds provide tractable experimental systems to explore this question. Metabolic demand by cotyledons is communicated to phloem unloading and ultimately...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Zhou Y,Chan K,Wang TL,Hedley CL,Offler CE,Patrick JW

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silicon (Si) is known to alleviate manganese (Mn) toxicity in a number of plant species; however, the mechanisms responsible for this effect are poorly understood. Here, we investigated the interaction between Si and Mn in rice (Oryza sativa) by using a mutant defective in Si uptake. Silicon alleviated Mn toxicity in ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Che J,Yamaji N,Shao JF,Ma JF,Shen RF

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bulbil formation in Agave tequilana was analysed with the objective of understanding this phenomenon at the molecular and cellular levels. Bulbils formed 14-45 d after induction and were associated with rearrangements in tissue structure and accelerated cell multiplication. Changes at the cellular level during bulbil ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Abraham-Juárez MJ,Martínez-Hernández A,Leyva-González MA,Herrera-Estrella L,Simpson J

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transpiration of cuticular membranes isolated from the lower stomatous surface of Hedera helix (ivy) leaves was measured using a novel approach which allowed a distinction to be made between gas phase diffusion (through stomatal pores) and solid phase diffusion (transport through the polymer matrix membrane and cuticu...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Santrůcek J,Simánová E,Karbulková J,Simková M,Schreiber L

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we describe the thought process and initial data behind the development of an imaging platform (LeasyScan) combined with lysimetric capacity, to assess canopy traits affecting water use (leaf area, leaf area index, transpiration). LeasyScan is based on a novel 3D scanning technique to capture leaf area ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Vadez V,Kholová J,Hummel G,Zhokhavets U,Gupta SK,Hash CT

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant leaf senescence and defence responses are important biological processes, but the molecular mechanisms involved are not well understood. This study identified a new rice mutant, spotted leaf 29 (spl29). The SPL29 gene was identified by map-based cloning, and SPL29 was confirmed as UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyropho...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Wang Z,Wang Y,Hong X,Hu D,Liu C,Yang J,Li Y,Huang Y,Feng Y,Gong H,Li Y,Fang G,Tang H,Li Y

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant U-box type E3 ubiquitin ligases (PUBs) are well known for their functions in a variety of stress responses, including immune responses and the adaptation to abiotic stresses. First linked to pollen self-incompatibility, their repertoire of roles has grown to encompass also the regulation of developmental process...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Trujillo M

更新日期：2018-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant annexins are ubiquitous, soluble proteins capable of Ca(2+)-dependent and Ca(2+)-independent binding to endomembranes and the plasma membrane. Some members of this multigene family are capable of binding to F-actin, hydrolysing ATP and GTP, acting as peroxidases or cation channels. These multifunctional proteins...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Mortimer JC,Laohavisit A,Macpherson N,Webb A,Brownlee C,Battey NH,Davies JM

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potato has been genetically engineered for the production of commercially important ketocarotenoids including astaxanthin (3,3'-dihydroxy 4,4'-diketo-beta-carotene). To support the formation of 3-hydroxylated and 4-ketolated beta-carotene, a transgenic potato line accumulating zeaxanthin due to inactivated zeaxanthin ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Gerjets T,Sandmann G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice is an important crop that is very sensitive to salinity. However, some varieties differ greatly in this feature, making investigations of salinity tolerance mechanisms possible. The cultivar Pokkali is salinity tolerant and is known to have more extensive hydrophobic barriers in its roots than does IR20, a more s...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Krishnamurthy P,Ranathunge K,Nayak S,Schreiber L,Mathew MK

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate the genetic bases of the physiological syndrome mealiness that causes abnormal fruit softening and juice loss in apples, an integrative approach was devised, consisting of sensory, instrumental, biochemical, genetic, and genomic methods. High levels of activity of α-L-arabinofuranosidase (α-AFa...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Nobile PM,Wattebled F,Quecini V,Girardi CL,Lormeau M,Laurens F

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein kinase-mediated phosphorylation modulates the absorption of many nutrients in plants. CALCIUM-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASES (CPKs) are key players in plant signaling to translate calcium signals into diverse physiological responses. However, the regulatory role of CPKs in ammonium uptake remains largely unknown. H...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Qin DB,Liu MY,Yuan L,Zhu Y,Li XD,Chen LM,Wang Y,Chen YF,Wu WH,Wang Y

更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The harpin protein Hpa1 has multiple beneficial effects in plants, promoting plant growth and development, increasing crop yield, and inducing resistance to pathogens and insect pests. For these effects, the 10-40 residue fragment (Hpa1₁₀₋₄₂) isolated from the Hpa1 sequence is 1.3- to 7.5-fold more effective than the ...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Fu M,Xu M,Zhou T,Wang D,Tian S,Han L,Dong H,Zhang C

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shipping of peaches to distant markets and storage require low temperature; however, cold storage affects fruit quality causing physiological disorders collectively termed 'chilling injury' (CI). In order to ameliorate CI, different strategies have been applied before cold storage; among them heat treatment (HT) has b...

journal_title：Journal of experimental botany

authors： Lara MV,Borsani J,Budde CO,Lauxmann MA,Lombardo VA,Murray R,Andreo CS,Drincovich MF

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00