Does milk fortification increase the risk of necrotising enterocolitis in preterm infants with congenital heart disease?

Abstract:

:Prematurity and low birth weight adds to the risk of serious congenital heart disease in infants. It may also delay surgical intervention, especially when cardiopulmonary bypass is required, or where an aortopulmonary shunt is necessary to maintain adequate oxygenation. In this setting, neonatologists are faced with the challenge of accelerating the infant's growth to allow for early surgery. We describe the cases of two infants in whom an attempt to fortify the feeds was associated with necrotising enterocolitis, with a lethal outcome in one. The outcome suggests caution in fortifying feeds in premature infants with serious congenital heart disease.

journal_name

Cardiol Young

journal_title

Cardiology in the young

authors

Malhotra A,Veldman A,Menahem S

doi

10.1017/S1047951112000947

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-06-01 00:00:00

pages

450-3

issue

3

eissn

1047-9511

issn

1467-1107

pii

S1047951112000947

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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