Estimation of maximum transdermal flux of nonionized xenobiotics from basic physicochemical determinants.

abstract：:Hydrophilic peptides constitute most of the active peptides. They mostly permeate via tight junctions (paracellular pathway) in the intestine. This permeability mechanism restricts the magnitude of their oral absorption and bioavailability. We hypothesized that concealing the hydrophilic residues of the peptide using ...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Schumacher-Klinger A,Fanous J,Merzbach S,Weinmüller M,Reichart F,Räder AFB,Gitlin-Domagalska A,Gilon C,Kessler H,Hoffman A

更新日期：2018-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Interactions of a lyophilized peptide with water and excipients in a solid matrix were explored using photolytic labeling. A model peptide "KLQ" (Ac-QELHKLQ-NHCH3) was covalently labeled with NHS-diazirine (succinimidyl 4,4'-azipentanoate), and the labeled peptide (KLQ-SDA) was formulated and exposed to UV light in bo...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Chen Y,Topp EM

更新日期：2019-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Reversible aqueous lipidization (REAL) at the interdisulfide bond has been shown to improve the deliverability of some peptide drugs. Recently, we developed a nonreversible aqueous lipidization method targeted at the interdisulfide bond of salmon calcitonin (sCT). The resultant derivative had comparable hypocalcemic a...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Cheng W,Lim LY

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of adult stem cells for therapeutic purposes has met with great success in recent years. Among several types of adult stem cells, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from bone marrow (BM) and other sources have gained popularity for basic research and clinical applications because of their therapeutic potent...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Wu H,Ye Z,Mahato RI

更新日期：2011-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, the screening of new drug candidates for intestinal permeation is typically based on in vitro models which give no information regarding regional differences along the gut. When evaluation of intestinal permeability by region is undertaken, two preclinical rat models are commonly used, the Ussing chamber me...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Roos C,Dahlgren D,Sjögren E,Tannergren C,Abrahamsson B,Lennernäs H

更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Aerosol glucocorticoid medications have become more and more important in treating BA (bronchial asthma). Although these agents are dosed to directly target airway inflammation, adrenocortical suppression and other systematic effects are still seen. To tackle this problem in a novel way, two L-carnitine ester derivati...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Mo JX,Shi SJ,Zhang Q,Gong T,Sun X,Zhang ZR

更新日期：2011-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, a facile strategy for efficient codelivery of gene and drug was developed. Using a coprecipitation method, doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX), an antitumor drug, and p53 expression plasmid were encapsulated in alginate/CaCO(3)/DNA/DOX nanoparticles with high encapsulation efficiency. The in vitro cell inhi...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Zhao D,Liu CJ,Zhuo RX,Cheng SX

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrasmall nanoparticle AGuIX is a versatile platform that tolerates a range of chemical diversity for theranostic applications. Our previous work showed that AGuIX clears rapidly from normal tissues, while durably accumulating within the tumor microenvironment. On this basis, AGuIX was used to detect tumor tissue...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Truillet C,Thomas E,Lux F,Huynh LT,Tillement O,Evans MJ

更新日期：2016-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective penetration of drug-carrying nanoparticles into solid tumors is a major challenge in cancer therapy. Exploration of the physicochemical properties of nanoparticles that affect penetration efficiency is required to achieve maximum therapeutic effects. Here, we used confocal laser scanning microscopy to evalua...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Takechi-Haraya Y,Goda Y,Sakai-Kato K

更新日期：2017-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For the development of novel buccoadhesive formulations, their physicochemical properties, strength of the interfacial joint, and residence time on the buccal mucosa are considered as a measure for their in vivo mucoadhesive properties. Focusing on these parameters, the predictive power of established in vit...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Baus RA,Haug MF,Leichner C,Jelkmann M,Bernkop-Schnürch A

更新日期：2019-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence suggests that EphB4 plays key roles in cancer progression in numerous cancer types. In fact, therapies focusing on EphB4 have become potentially important components of various cancer treatment strategies. However, tumor sensitivity to EphB4 suppression may not be uniform for different cancers. I...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Li D,Liu S,Liu R,Park R,Hughes L,Krasnoperov V,Gill PS,Li Z,Shan H,Conti PS

更新日期：2013-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptide nucleic acids have a number of features that make them an ideal platform for the development of in vitro biological probes and tools. Unfortunately, their inability to pass through membranes has limited their in vivo application as diagnostic and therapeutic agents. Herein, we describe the development of catio...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Fang H,Zhang K,Shen G,Wooley KL,Taylor JS

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeted therapies are emerging as a preferred strategy for treatment of cancer and other diseases. To evaluate the effect of high affinity receptors on the rate and extent of tumor penetration of receptor-targeted drugs, we have characterized the kinetics of folate-rhodamine uptake by folate receptor (FR)-expressing ...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Vlashi E,Sturgis JE,Thomas M,Low PS

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysbiosis (alteration of intestinal flora) is associated with various host physiologies, including diseases. The purpose of this study was to clarify the effect of dysbiosis on protein expression levels in mouse liver and kidney by quantitative proteomic analysis, focusing in particular on drug-metabolizing enzymes an...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Kuno T,Hirayama-Kurogi M,Ito S,Ohtsuki S

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnostic imaging of the liver by ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance tomography (MRT) is generally limited to the visualization of the morphology. In order to exploit the intriguing liver tropism of the human hepatitis B virus (HBV) for molecular imaging of the liver, peptidic tracers derived...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Müller T,Mehrle S,Schieck A,Haberkorn U,Urban S,Mier W

更新日期：2013-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Organic anion-transporting polypeptides (OATPs) mediate the uptake of various drugs from blood into the liver in the basolateral membrane of hepatocytes. Positron emission tomography (PET) is a potentially powerful tool to assess the activity of hepatic OATPs in vivo, but its utility critically depends on the availabi...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Bauer M,Traxl A,Matsuda A,Karch R,Philippe C,Nics L,Klebermass EM,Wulkersdorfer B,Weber M,Poschner S,Tournier N,Jäger W,Wadsak W,Hacker M,Wanek T,Zeitlinger M,Langer O

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stably transfected MDCK/hPepT1-V5&His clonal cell lines expressing varying levels of epitope-tagged hPepT1 protein were established to quantify the relationship between transgene hPepT1 expression levels and its functional kinetics in facilitating peptide and peptide-like drug uptake and transport in vitro. The hPepT1...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Herrera-Ruiz D,Faria TN,Bhardwaj RK,Timoszyk J,Gudmundsson OS,Moench P,Wall DA,Smith RL,Knipp GT

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeted delivery of anticancer drugs to brain tumors, especially glioblastoma multiforme, which is the most frequent and aggressive type, is one of the important objectives in nanomedicine. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptor type II (VEGFR2) are promising targets because they are overexpressed...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Shein SA,Kuznetsov II,Abakumova TO,Chelushkin PS,Melnikov PA,Korchagina AA,Bychkov DA,Seregina IF,Bolshov MA,Kabanov AV,Chekhonin VP,Nukolova NV

更新日期：2016-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Oleanolic acid (OA) is a well-known pentacyclic triterpenoid compound, which has been used as a dietary supplement and is supplied as an over-the-counter drug for the treatment of human liver diseases. These are reasons for the low bioavailability of OA which have restricted its wider application. In this study, two O...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Yu Z,Sun W,Peng W,Yu R,Li G,Jiang T

更新日期：2016-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In this manuscript, we have reported a novel 2D fingerprint-based artificial neural network QSAR (FANN-QSAR) method in order to effectively predict biological activities of structurally diverse chemical ligands. Three different types of fingerprints, namely, ECFP6, FP2 and MACCS, were used in FANN-QSAR algorithm devel...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Myint KZ,Wang L,Tong Q,Xie XQ

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supersaturable active pharmaceutical ingredients (sAPI), such as salts, cocrystals, and amorphous solids, can form supersaturated solutions after dissolving in the gastrointestinal fluids. However, there are cases in which supersaturation is not observed in an in vitro nonsink dissolution test. The purpose of the pres...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Oki J,Watanabe D,Uekusa T,Sugano K

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study determined intraluminal ethanol concentrations (stomach and duodenum) in fed healthy volunteers after the consumption of common alcoholic beverages (beer, wine, and whisky). The results of this study were compared with a previous study in fasted volunteers. Five healthy volunteers were recruited in a crosso...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Rubbens J,Riethorst D,Brouwers J,Wolfs K,Adams E,Tack J,Augustijns P

更新日期：2017-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that polymers adopt a range of conformations and solution-state organization in response to varying solution environments, although very little work has been done to understand how these effects might impact the physical stability and bioavailability of spray-dried amorphous dispersions (SDDs). ...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Defrese MK,Farmer MA,Long Y,Timmerman LR,Bae Y,Marsac PJ

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, acotiamide, improves gastric motility and is clinically used to treat functional dyspepsia. The present study aimed to identify the transporters involved in the distribution of acotiamide in stomach tissue. Acotiamide uptake by the gastric cancer-derived model cell line, Hs746 T, wa...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Hirayama M,Hoshino Y,Yoshii K,Toda R,Kawabata Y,Nakanishi T,Tamai I

更新日期：2020-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most commonly encountered subtype of deadly brain cancer in human adults. It has a high recurrence rate and shows aggressive proliferation. The novel cytotoxic agent temozolomide (TMZ) is now frequently applied as the first-line chemotherapeutic treatment for GBM; however, a consid...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Bi Y,Li H,Yi D,Sun Y,Bai Y,Zhong S,Song Y,Zhao G,Chen Y

更新日期：2018-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of folate-based radioconjugates have been synthesized and evaluated for nuclear imaging purposes of folate receptor (FR)-positive tumors and potential therapeutic application. A common shortcoming of radiofolates is, however, a significant accumulation of radioactivity in the kidneys. This situation has been ...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Farkas R,Siwowska K,Ametamey SM,Schibli R,van der Meulen NP,Müller C

更新日期：2016-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, transferrin (Tf)-modified poly(ethylene glycol)-phosphatidylethanolamine (mPEG-PE) micelles loaded with the poorly water-soluble drug, R547 (a potent and selective ATP-competitive cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor), were prepared and evaluated for their targeting efficiency and cytotoxicity in vit...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Sawant RR,Jhaveri AM,Koshkaryev A,Zhu L,Qureshi F,Torchilin VP

更新日期：2014-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic wounds are a worldwide health problem causing extremely heavy public health burden and require effective treatment. Optimal strategies for treating nonhealing diabetic wounds include stem-cell-based therapy and delivery of novel drug substances, such as functional microRNAs (miRNAs); however, miRNA easily deg...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Lv Q,Deng J,Chen Y,Wang Y,Liu B,Liu J

更新日期：2020-05-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Amphotericin B (AmB) loaded polymer lipid hybrid nanoparticles (AmB-PLNs) comprised of lecithin (anionic lipid) and gelatin (Type A, cationic below its isoelectric point 7.0-9.0) were prepared by a two-step desolvation method to improve the oral bioavailability of AmB. The optimized AmB-PLNs were found to have particl...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Jain S,Valvi PU,Swarnakar NK,Thanki K

更新日期：2012-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Current chemotherapy strategies for second-line treatment of relapsed ovarian cancer are unable to effectively treat residual disease post-cytoreduction. The findings presented herein suggest that tissue penetration of drug is not only an issue for large, unresectable tumors, but also for invisible, microscopic lesion...

journal_title：Molecular pharmaceutics

authors： Eetezadi S,De Souza R,Vythilingam M,Lessa Cataldi R,Allen C

更新日期：2015-11-02 00:00:00