Terpyridines and their complexes with first row transition metal ions: cytotoxicity, nuclease activity and self-assembly of biomacromolecules.

Abstract:

:Transition metal complexes with terpyridine ligands have attracted a widespread interest with respect to biomedical applications: [(tpy)PtCl]Cl and [(tpy)RuCl(3)] are potent anti-tumor agents with activities comparable to those of cisplatin and carboplatin. The Ru(II) complexes feature a high potential as reactive probes for DNA oxidation; whereas, luminescent Ir(III), Pt(II) or Eu(III) complexes have been utilized in biolabeling applications. Besides complexes based on heavy second or third row transition metal ions, remarkable results have been obtained with respect to the development of new types of metallodrugs, based on the naturally more abundant and intrinsically less toxic first row transition metal ions (e.g. Fe(II), Cu(I/II), Zn(II)). The perspective of these complexes in particular with respect to future biomedical applications in chemotherapy and cleavage of nucleic acids is evaluated in this review.

journal_name

Curr Top Med Chem

authors

Winter A,Gottschaldt M,Newkome GR,Schubert US

doi

10.2174/156802612799078919

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

158-75

issue

3

eissn

1568-0266

issn

1873-4294

pii

CTMC-EPUB-20120112-015

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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