Abstract:
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM:The transition from implant to abutment is solid in 1-piece (1P) and broken in 2-piece (2P) implant designs. This difference may affect occlusal load distribution and marginal bone response. PURPOSE:To determine whether 1P and 2P implants with equivalent geometries exhibited stresses and strains differently under applied loading conditions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Design software simulated 1P and 2P implants restored with metal copings and embedded in 3 cylindrical bone block models that varied in dimensions, density, and percentage of bone-to-implant contact. Three-dimensional, finite element analysis simulated occlusal loading. Experiments evaluated stresses and strains relative to implant design and (1) periimplant bone thickness, (2) cortical bone thickness, (3) magnitude and direction of occlusal loading, and (4) % bone-to-implant contact. RESULTS:Implants with equivalent dimensions exhibited comparable stresses and strains in all experimental conditions. Implant diameter and periimplant bone thickness influenced stress levels. Only small-diameter (3.0 mm) 1P implants in low-density bone exhibited stress levels that might adversely affect marginal bone stability. CONCLUSIONS:Implant diameter and periimplant bone thickness influenced load distribution in bone, but the type of implant-abutment transition had no significant effect. Small-diameter 1P implants should be limited to dense bone to minimize stress concentrations.
journal_name
Implant Dentjournal_title
Implant dentistryauthors
Ormianer Z,Ben Amar A,Duda M,Marku-Cohen S,Lewinstein Idoi
10.1097/ID.0b013e31823fce22subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-02-01 00:00:00pages
39-45issue
1eissn
1056-6163issn
1538-2982journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To compare hard- and soft-tissue changes around immediate implants connected with 2 types of healing abutments during the early phases of healing. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-eight immediate implants were placed into molar/premolar sockets through a modified osteotomy method. The gaps around implants were gra...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000809
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Very small diameter (1.8-3.3 mm) dental implants may be successfully used to support fixed partial dentures in edentulous sites of compromised bone width or length. Very small implants can be successfully used in highly selected sites where there is adequate bone density and bone volume for immediate implant stability...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0b013e31817776cf
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether a different implant geometry with the same potential contact surface area (PCSA) affects the principal stress and strains in bone. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Three-dimensional finite-element models were created with a single endosseous implant embedded in bone. The irregular (IR) dental roo...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000662
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last 30 years, dental implantology has undergone widespread advances in technology and now complex, high-risk procedures are routine. Patients are becoming more vocal in their requests for this service from dentists in private practice and academic institutions. Unfortunately, although treatment modalities have...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00008505-200101000-00018
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new surgical crestal approach for implant placement in deficient alveolar ridges is presented. Drills of different and increasing lengths allow the surgeon to approach the membrane without risk of tearing it. The study is supported by 265 cases and a 6-year follow-up period (1994-1999). Implants that were 13 and 15 ...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00008505-200009040-00014
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate, in vitro, the leakage observed in internal hexagon and Morse taper implant-abutment connections. MATERIALS:Ten specimens with internal hexagon and 10 with Cone Morse connection were used. The inner parts of 5 implants, per group, were inoculated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PS) suspension and 5 im...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0b013e31825cd472
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For fixed prostheses, retention is one of the most important factors for clinical success. It is unknown whether grooves that increase surface area of implant abutment while retaining the diameter and wall height provide greater uniaxial retention force. The purpose of this study was to determine the retenti...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0b013e318225f68e
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although numerous technological advances have improved the ability of implant practitioners to successfully reconstruct dental implants, providing patients with teeth during the immediate postsurgical period has remained problematic. One solution has been the development of temporary implants. Such provisional implant...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00008505-200104000-00007
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the effectiveness of 2 different techniques to lift the maxillary sinus floor through a crestal approach on fresh human cadaver heads: the Intralift technique using Piezosurgery and the Summers technique using osteotomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two different protocols were simulated on 11 fresh human ...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000143
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study investigated the bone integration ability of a biphasic calcium phosphate bioceramic implanted in dental alveolus of rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 21 male rats were submitted to upper right incisor extraction and implanted with a synthetic bioceramic (Straumann Bone Ceramic). The animals we...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000172
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To use a modified direct contact test (DCT) to evaluate the bacterial growth on 3 commercially available implants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Streptococcus salivarius growth was tested on 1 machined surface and 2 commercial rough surface implants. Seven implants from each group were fixed to the cover of a 96-wel...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000697
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:About 10 years ago, one-piece zirconia implants were introduced to dentistry. The aim of the study was to evaluate the clinical success of two-piece zirconia implants regarding osseointegration using the manufacturers' warranty data. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Over a period of 4 years (2010-2014), the data of warra...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000365
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary stability of dental implants is mandatory for their osseointegration. A method is described that allows objective measurements of implant displacement in bone sites during lateral loading. Ten samples of bovine bone (2 cm x 2 cm) with bone type II, III, and IV according to Lekholm and Zarb were used for the ex...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.id.0000116457.03989.01
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autogenous bone has long been considered the gold standard of all bone grafting materials. However, complications have been associated with autogenous bone-harvesting procedures. This article suggests that an alternative approach, grafting with autogenous bone marrow aspirate, may become a new platinum standard. Bone ...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.id.0000190419.04705.ef
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reduction of the original height and width of the alveolar bone of an edentulous site precludes optimal positioning of implant fixtures and may esthetically compromise the prosthesis. Ridge expansion at the time of extraction can prevent the need for ridge reduction and reduces the number of surgical interventions.A p...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0b013e3181237926
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study was performed to investigate the histologic and histomorphometric findings of 2 different types of implant. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Resorbable blasting media (RBM) and sandblasted with larger grit and acid etched (SLA) surfaced implants (24 fixtures in each group) were installed in posterior maxilla o...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000292
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effectiveness of 4 procedures to disinfect implant surfaces intentionally inoculated with bacteria and afterward to evaluate osteoblast viability to the disinfected implant surfaces. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighty-eight commercially pure Osseotite and Nanotite titanium implant discs were inocu...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000067
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the hard and soft tissue parameters around implants supporting overdentures and the possible influence of increased periimplant bone density (IPBD) on implant success. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 44 dental implants placed in the mandible of 12 patients were included i...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000032
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the failure risk and marginal bone loss of dental implants inserted by flapless or flapped procedure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Studies were identified by searching PubMed, Web of Knowledge, and the Cochrane Library within 10 years, along with a hand search of the ...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000820
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) associated with an implant-supported overdenture (IOD) compared with a conventional complete denture (CCD) in restoring the edentulous mandible. METHODS:A literature search was performed in the MEDLINE (through...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000668
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the accuracy of impressions on changing the implant component (coping and abutment replica) between Brånemark and BIOMET 3i and between Straumann and Allfit. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two master casts were constructed, one containing pair of Brånemark self-tap Mk II fixtures (Nobel Biocare) labeled Mas...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000231
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of this clinical study was to evaluate the prosthetic complications of patients with 2 to 4 implants splinted with a round bar or with 2 to 4 unsplinted implants with ball attachments during the follow-up period. METHODS:A total of 26 patients were included in this study. Patients were randoml...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/ID.0b013e318166d88b
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate the relation between biting force and masticatory muscle activity in patients treated by 3 modalities of single mandibular dentures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty implants were placed in 10 patients with completely edentulous mandibles. The study was divided into 3 treatment st...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000374
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for major surgery involving bone and skin grafting procedures in the treatment of severe alveolar atrophy has, for many patients, been obviated by the advent of reliable endosseous implant systems. However, some patients, usually for medical, psychological, or financial reasons are unsuitable for endosseous i...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00008505-199200130-00002
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A calcified alloplast was evaluated as a gap-filling material around implants placed immediately into fresh extraction sockets. Periodontal measurements and computed tomography scans were obtained to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of the alloplast when compared with demineralized freeze-dried bone. To determine w...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00008505-200107000-00016
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is the investigation of the application of implant-supported prosthetic restorations using 2 implants supporting a fixed prosthesis during the physical growth and the development period of growing pigs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was carried out on 6 male farm pigs (1 as a contr...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.id.0000243323.11666.38
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the long-term marginal implant bone loss, survival, and radiographic success of single dental implants among current, past smokers, and nonsmokers. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:The study was based on a consecutive cohort of patients who received single implants between 2 adjacent natural teeth. Only imp...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0b013e31818c4a24
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This patient report presents an unusual onlay bone graft failure following local cocaine application. Three months after the bone grafting procedure performed in the anterior maxilla for bone volume augmentation, the bone graft was totally exposed in the oral cavity as a result of the rubbing of cocaine on the gingiva...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.id.0000173329.81754.58
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE AND OBJECTIVE:The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the ability of epithelial cells to attach to or proliferate on various mechanical or chemical surface treatments of an implant provisional material. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Polyethyl methacrylate discs 10 mm in diameter and ∼0.2 to 0.75 mm in width ...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/ID.0000000000000538
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful implant dentistry is based on adequate training, proper selection of patients, careful surgery, preplanned restorations, and postoperative and supportive care. Although implant therapy is highly successful and predictable, it is not without possible early and/or late complications. The aim of this article i...
journal_title:Implant dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.id.0000127518.60701.a1
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00