Evaluation and management of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea beyond tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy.

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Laryngeal carcinogenesis is a multistep process with premalignant lesions progressing to invasive carcinoma over a period of years. The approach to these advanced premalignant lesions has always been early diagnosis and treatment to prevent further progression. Unfortunately, with the current means of...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Johnson FL

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukotrienes are inflammatory mediators that are known as the slow-reacting substance of anaphylaxis produced by a number of cell types including mast cells, eosinophils, basophils, macrophages, and monocytes. Synthesis of these mediators results from the cleavage of arachidonic acid in cell membranes, and they exert ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Parnes SM

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The development of monoclonal antibody-based biologics targeted at inhibition of the Th2 cytokines interleukin-4, interleukin-5 and interleukin-13 represent potentially effective treatments for asthma and allergic diseases. This short review is based on English-language original articles in PubMed or ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Walsh GM

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) is the most common as well as the costliest benign airway neoplasm in the United States [Ivancic et al. (2018). Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol 3:22; Derkay (1995). Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 121:1386]. In addition, it is potentially deadly, with risk ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Derkay CS,Bluher AE

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Inverted papilloma are benign sinonasal tumors that have a propensity to recur after surgical resection and may undergo malignant transformation. For this reason, complete resection is essential for the successful management of these tumors. Advances in endoscopic techniques and experience, as well as...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Reh DD,Lane AP

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The application of robotic surgery to anterior skull base disease has yet to be defined despite the potential for improved tumour resection with less morbidity in this region. Complex anatomy and restricted access have limited the development of robotic anterior skull base surgery. RECENT FINDINGS:A ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Campbell RG,Harvey RJ

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Microvascular reconstruction for head and neck cancers has improved both cosmesis and functionality of patients undergoing treatment. Many patients have had prior surgery (neck dissection), radiation and/or chemotherapy as part of their management. When microvascular reconstruction is required after p...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Wong KK,Higgins KM,Enepekides DJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Globus pharyngeus is a common condition of unknown cause, with no 'current opinion' on the optimum investigation and treatment. As such, the scope of this article is to review the current literature and to describe, from an Irish perspective, the current best practice on the management of globus. REC...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Burns P,O'Neill JP

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Midfacial defects resulting from head and neck oncological resections can be addressed by microvascular reconstructive techniques using autologous tissue. In specific indications, however, prosthetic rehabilitation can give a superior aesthetic outcome, combined with a less intensive surgical strain o...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Vander Poorten V,Meulemans J,Delaere P

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Craniofacial surgeons must continually make decisions about how to best reconstruct the craniomaxillofacial skeleton (CFS). A high priority has been placed on the search for bone substitute materials (BSMs) that are both mechanically and biologically optimized for these reconstructions. This review is...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Baskin JZ,Eppell SJ

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the beginning of humanity, man has sought to define beauty. Whether by philosophy, mathematical constructs, social studies, or biology, the fascination with and the study of beauty has consumed our emotions and intellect. Many myths about this powerful force in our daily lives have been created, and some continu...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Adamson PA,Doud Galli SK

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To describe contemporary interpretations of 'outcomes research' in facial plastic surgery and to summarize and evaluate some of the existing validated outcome measures for use in facial plastic surgery. RECENT FINDINGS:Outcome measures can be broadly categorized into two categories - patient-reported...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Rhee JS,McMullin BT

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Chronic rhinosinusitis is a common illness for which systemic antibiotics are frequently prescribed, although high-level evidence for this practice is largely lacking. We review the available literature addressing the proper role of oral antibiotics in the treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis. RECENT ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Adelson RT,Adappa ND

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this review is to highlight recent literature related to the initial management and reconstruction of blast injuries to the head and neck. RECENT FINDINGS:An increasing percentage of combat-related injuries are caused by blast trauma. Management of blast trauma over the last 10 years h...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Stevens JR,Brennan J

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Spontaneous nasal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks represent a distinct clinical entity that presents important diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Recognition of the proper demographic group and presenting symptoms, as well as the radiologic features of this disease process, are integral to making ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Wise SK,Schlosser RJ

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this review is to summarize the current literature on facial nerve schwannoma and make practical recommendations based on best practices for the management of this difficult but benign neoplasm. RECENT FINDINGS:Facial nerve schwannoma can be asymptomatic or can present with progressive...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Marzo SJ,Zender CA,Leonetti JP

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article reviews the current literature and summarizes the latest developments in screening and early detection of oral cancers and looks at the future possibilities. RECENT FINDINGS:Oral cancer is the best model for screening and prevention. The screening for oral cancer can be population based,...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Iyer S,Thankappan K,Balasubramanian D

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Airway obstruction and craniofacial deformities resulting from mandibular deficiency are challenging and complex clinical problems. Mandibular distraction osteogenesis is playing a rapidly expanding role in the treatment of these children and has supplanted traditional management techniques in many ce...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Fritz MA,Sidman JD

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Sclerosing bone dysplasias are rare genetic disorders of bone remodeling in which excessive bone formation takes place, resulting in encroachment on neural structures. The infant usually appears normal at birth, and the first sign of a problem only comes when a neurologic deficit develops, usually in ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Hofmeyr LM,Hamersma H

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Endoscopic orbital decompression is an ever-evolving surgical procedure with modifications as well as new indications for the procedure. The purpose of this review is to update the reader on optimizing patient selection, surgical timing, highlight the latest modifications to surgical technique and to ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Wehrmann D,Antisdel JL

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With continued surgical instrument advancement, endoscopic sinus surgery techniques continue to evolve with an overall improvement of our ability to offer surgical treatment for a variety of surgical disorders of the sinuses and anterior skull base. Frontal sinusitis and the extent of surgery performed in the frontal ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Kountakis SE,Gross CW

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) reconstruction represents one of the more challenging clinical problems that a head and neck surgeon encounters. Fortunately, the problem is fairly uncommon; however, at the same time, clear clinical guidelines have not been formulated. The goal of this review is to prese...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Imola MJ,Liddell A

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To explore key management principles and outcomes following surgical intervention for spontaneous CSF leaks of the lateral skull base. RECENT FINDINGS:Outcomes following surgery for spontaneous CSF leaks of the lateral skull base depend on the surgical approach utilized. The approach reported most fr...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Stevens SM,Smith CJ,Lawton M

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To review journal articles discussing surgery for velopharyngeal dysfunction over the past year. All articles ascertained by a PubMed search relevant to this topic were reviewed. RECENT FINDINGS:Articles evaluated from the past year discussed the variations, effectiveness, and feasibility of multiple...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Crockett DJ,Goudy SL

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The current article reviews the literature on the distribution of nasal irrigation in the treatment of chronic sinusitis, especially in how sinus surgery and irrigation techniques affect its delivery to the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. RECENT FINDINGS:Nasal irrigation has become a useful tool ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： de Paiva Leite SH,Douglas RG

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Surgical approaches to the upper facial skeleton comprise the coronal, lower eyelid and midface degloving approaches. These are routinely employed in both ablative and reconstructive craniofacial procedures. The ability to perform them in a well tolerated and predictable manner is predicated on knowle...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Martou G,Antonyshyn OM

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The management of cervical lymph node metastases in nasopharyngeal carcinoma is important for a favourable outcome. The strategy of diagnosis and treatment for the lymph nodes on presentation and those that have recurred after initial therapy are different. This review presents the current concept. R...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Wei WI,Mok VW

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Lower lid anatomy and the subtleties of this region have been studied extensively in the past. The variations that are found in the lower eyelid can lead to complications if the surgeon does not have a complete understanding. Lower lid blepharoplasty techniques have progressed over the past from simpl...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Weiss DD,Carraway JH

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article reviews the literature on epistaxis, with a focus on the past 12-18 month, and aims to classify the literature available for this very common otolaryngology emergency. RECENT FINDINGS:Epistaxis can be classified into primary or secondary epistaxis based on cause. It can also be classifie...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Melia L,McGarry GW

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The management of a patient with bilateral vocal fold motion impairment (BVFMI) can be challenging for the otolaryngologist. The treatment traditionally involves tracheotomy, which can be very distressful for some patients. Alternatively, there are endoscopic procedures, which irreversibly sacrifice v...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Ongkasuwan J,Courey M

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00