Advances in surgical approaches to the upper facial skeleton.

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To review the current literature on isolated disease of sphenoid sinus, and to describe the various approaches to the sphenoid sinus. RECENT FINDINGS:Due to its posterior location and subtle presenting symptoms, sphenoid lesions, in the past, have often been missed and were reported as rare occurrenc...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Ng YH,Sethi DS

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The current review will focus on head and neck reconstructive techniques for the pharyngoesophagus. This article reviews the changing patterns of flap usage and will evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of selected pedicled and free flaps for pharyngoesophageal reconstruction. A number of flaps a...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Nagel TH,Hayden RE

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons form functional pairings in the cochlea that transduce the mechanical energy of sound into signals that are carried to the brainstem. Mutations of genes affecting the development and maintenance of these two cell populations cause deafness in humans and other ani...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Whitlon DS

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To review the literature on toluidine blue (TBlue) and to discuss the utility of TBlue in assessing and in clinical management of patients with oral mucosal lesions. The literature search was conducted using key word search including oral cancer, oral premalignant lesions, and TBlue and by selecting r...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Epstein JB,Güneri P

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The management of nasoethmoid or naso-orbito-ethmoid (NOE) fractures requires a thorough knowledge of the central facial anatomy, surgical techniques, available tools and patient factors to obtain optimal restoration of aesthetic form and function. This review article describes the current methods of ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Rosenberger E,Kriet JD,Humphrey C

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Despite nerve-sparing surgery, postoperative shoulder morbidity remains high and significantly impacts patient's quality of life. This review will focus on recent findings of anatomical nuances of the cranial nerve XI (CN XI) along its course in the neck and possible reasons for postoperative morbidit...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Lanišnik B

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The development of monoclonal antibody-based biologics targeted at inhibition of the Th2 cytokines interleukin-4, interleukin-5 and interleukin-13 represent potentially effective treatments for asthma and allergic diseases. This short review is based on English-language original articles in PubMed or ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Walsh GM

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The objective of this article is to assess current newborn hearing screening protocols. We will focus on technologies or modalities used, protocol steps, training of screeners, timing of first screen, and loss to follow-up. A summary of program reports focusing on protocols from Greece, China, South A...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Ricalde RR,Chiong CM,Labra PJP

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article reviews literature pertaining to advances in the reconstruction of segmental mandibular defects in the context of an established standard of care, microvascular transfer of free osteocutaneous flaps. RECENT FINDINGS:Most literature reiterates established reconstructive techniques. Except...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Hayden RE,Mullin DP,Patel AK

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Orbital floor blowout fractures may lead to significant morbidity, including debilitating double vision and globe malposition. Thorough evaluation and timely surgical intervention may prevent long-term sequelae. RECENT FINDINGS:New studies have demonstrated certain patients with orbital floor fractur...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Homer N,Huggins A,Durairaj VD

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review briefly explains the basic facts about nitric oxide, which is entering clinical practice as a measure of lower airways inflammation and is likely also to be employed in otorhinolaryngological practice. RECENT FINDINGS:These include the validity of nasal nitric oxide in diagnosing primary ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Scadding G

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Asthma and allergic rhinitis are two of the most widespread chronic medical conditions. Asthma, a condition which encompasses chronic inflammation of the lower airway resulting in expiratory obstruction, may represent an end phase along the allergic disease spectrum ultimately stemming initially from ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Mener DJ,Lin SY

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the beginning of humanity, man has sought to define beauty. Whether by philosophy, mathematical constructs, social studies, or biology, the fascination with and the study of beauty has consumed our emotions and intellect. Many myths about this powerful force in our daily lives have been created, and some continu...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Adamson PA,Doud Galli SK

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article reviews the literature on epistaxis, with a focus on the past 12-18 month, and aims to classify the literature available for this very common otolaryngology emergency. RECENT FINDINGS:Epistaxis can be classified into primary or secondary epistaxis based on cause. It can also be classifie...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Melia L,McGarry GW

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Endoscopic sinus surgery became the gold standard in inflammatory disorders of the nose and paranasal sinuses, in cerebrospinal fluid leak and epistaxis management, and established its efficacy in the oncology of the region. However, there are certain limitations which make an external approach mandat...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Konstantinidis I,Constantinidis J

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article considers current evidence pertaining to good practice in joint paediatric speech and language therapy (SLT) and ear, nose and throat (ENT) assessment and management in the general hospital clinic. Because of space limitations, this review excludes those cases that are typically referred ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Gardner H

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To describe ion and water homeostatic mechanisms in the inner ear, how they are compromised in hearing disorders, and what treatments are employed to restore auditory function. RECENT FINDINGS:The ion and water transport functions in the inner ear help maintain the proper endolymph K concentration re...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Trune DR

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Sclerosing bone dysplasias are rare genetic disorders of bone remodeling in which excessive bone formation takes place, resulting in encroachment on neural structures. The infant usually appears normal at birth, and the first sign of a problem only comes when a neurologic deficit develops, usually in ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Hofmeyr LM,Hamersma H

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Vocal fold scarring still remains a therapeutic challenge, with the most problematic issue being the histologic changes that are primarily responsible for altering the viscoelasticity of the vocal fold mucosa. Optimal treatment for vocal fold scarring has not yet been established. To restore or regene...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Hirano S

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This article aims to review previous research reports and to summarize current strategies for the optimal duration of voice rest and the effect of phonatory stimulation after phonomicrosurgery. RECENT FINDINGS:Voice rest is commonly recommended after laryngeal surgery to prevent worsening of vocal fo...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Kaneko M,Hirano S

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The anterolateral thigh free flap has achieved recent popularity in North America for the reconstruction of head and neck defects after ablative surgery. The flap is most often based on either the septocutaneous or musculocutaneous perforators of the descending branch of the lateral circumflex femoral...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Lin DT,Coppit GL,Burkey BB

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this review is to provide the reader with current information regarding the standards for audiologic assessment of infants and very young children. The nature of the appropriate test battery and the need for adjusting test procedures to meet the specific needs of infants and toddlers are emphasiz...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Sininger YS

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The management of cervical lymph node metastases in nasopharyngeal carcinoma is important for a favourable outcome. The strategy of diagnosis and treatment for the lymph nodes on presentation and those that have recurred after initial therapy are different. This review presents the current concept. R...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Wei WI,Mok VW

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Timing of pediatric nasal surgery has always been a controversial topic. Concern over disrupting growing parts of the face and causing permanent facial deformity has led to a primarily conservative approach. Many surgeons feel that it is prudent to wait until the patient has completed nasal growth aft...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Gary CC

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review is designed to update the reader on the current state of nasal endoscopy in the control of epistaxis. Recent articles are reviewed and demonstrate recent developments and results. RECENT FINDINGS:The use of endoscopy for control of anterior and posterior epistaxis is beneficial, with less...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Stankiewicz JA

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In the surgical management of chronic rhinosinusitis, medical therapy is often used to prevent postoperative complications such as adhesions. These complications often require painful debridements in the clinic or revision surgery. Systemic steroids are not without risk and topical steroids are not id...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Campbell RG,Kennedy DW

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To describe and popularize the transmanubrial osteomuscular-sparing approach (TOSA) outside its original thoracic surgical field of application, based on the consideration that it could be of interest for the management of a number of head and neck cases in both elective and emergent scenarios. RECEN...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Piazza C,Duranti L,Giannini L

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In this manuscript, we will provide a panorama of the current status of skull base reconstruction following endoscopic endonasal or open resection of malignant lesions, focusing on novel options and recent modifications of previously described techniques. RECENT FINDINGS:New developments in skull bas...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Hachem RA,Elkhatib A,Beer-Furlan A,Prevedello D,Carrau R

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Cochlear implantation is a well tolerated and effective procedure in the rehabilitation of profoundly and severely hearing-impaired individuals. Cochlear reimplantation may be necessary for a variety of reasons. The recent literature regarding the indications, surgical considerations, and outcomes in ...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Zeitler DM,Budenz CL,Roland JT Jr

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Microvascular reconstruction for head and neck cancers has improved both cosmesis and functionality of patients undergoing treatment. Many patients have had prior surgery (neck dissection), radiation and/or chemotherapy as part of their management. When microvascular reconstruction is required after p...

journal_title：Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

authors： Wong KK,Higgins KM,Enepekides DJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00