The epidemiology of human immunodeficiency virus infection.

abstract：:This commentary examines a number of methodological and conceptual issues that were raised in this special section on cognitive assessment. Although progress has been made in a number of areas since cognitive-clinical researchers first addressed the assessment of cognition almost 20 years ago, important conceptual and...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Clark DA

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study extended client-focused research by using the nearest neighbor (NN) approach, a client-specific sampling and prediction strategy derived from research on alpine avalanches. Psychotherapy clients (N=203) seen in routine practice settings in the United Kingdom completed a battery of intake measures and then c...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Lutz W,Leach C,Barkham M,Lucock M,Stiles WB,Evans C,Noble R,Iveson S

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identifying treatments to improve functioning and reduce negative symptoms in consumers with schizophrenia is of high public health significance. METHOD:In this randomized clinical trial, participants with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder (N = 149) were randomly assigned to cognitive behavioral soci...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Granholm E,Holden J,Link PC,McQuaid JR

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has established the dangers of early onset substance use for young adolescents and its links to a host of developmental problems. Because critical developmental detours can begin or be exacerbated during early adolescence, specialized interventions that target known risk and protective factors in this period ...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Liddle HA,Rowe CL,Dakof GA,Henderson CE,Greenbaum PE

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This response to the commentary by Gaynor (in press) (a) underscores the importance of defining terms (predictor, moderator, and mediator variables) used in psychological treatment outcome research, (b) notes the improvements in mediation analyses using treatment of youth anxiety as the illustration, and (c) encourage...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Kendall PC,Olino TM,Carper M,Makover H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:D.C. Mohr (1995) suggested that high deterioration rates may occur in self-directed treatments. The investigators examined data from 5 studies of self-administered treatment for depression and found in contrast much lower rates (9% vs. 19%) than those cited in Mohr's review. The negative response rates for the self-ad...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Scogin F,Floyd M,Jamison C,Ackerson J,Landreville P,Bissonnette L

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sexual attitudes and activities of 77 sexually abused and 89 comparison women (mean age = 20.41, SD = 3.38) were assessed 10 years after disclosure in a longitudinal, prospective study of the long-term effects of childhood sexual abuse. Abused participants were more preoccupied with sex, younger at first voluntary...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Noll JG,Trickett PK,Putnam FW

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine predictors and moderators of response to cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and medication treatments for binge-eating disorder (BED). METHOD:108 BED patients in a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial testing CBT and fluoxetine treatments were assessed prior, throughout, and posttreatm...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Grilo CM,Masheb RM,Crosby RD

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a stress-coping framework, we designed a six-session educational support group offering family caretakers information about schizophrenia, training in problem-solving skills for managing patient behavior, and greater access to social support and community resources. Subjects were recruited though local community...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Abramowitz IA,Coursey RD

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the effectiveness of the Problem Solving For Life program as a universal approach to the prevention of adolescent depression. Short-term results indicated that participants with initially elevated depressions scores (high risk) who received the intervention showed a significantly greater decrease ...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Spence SH,Sheffield JK,Donovan CL

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have found that individuals with bulimia nervosa can be classified into dietary and dietary-negative affect subtypes and that the latter exhibit greater eating pathology, psychiatric comorbidity, and functional impairment; a more protracted clinical course; and a worse treatment response. In this report, the a...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Stice E,Bohon C,Marti CN,Fischer K

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This meta-analysis examined outcomes of smoking cessation interventions evaluated in 19 randomized controlled trials with individuals in current addictions treatment or recovery. Smoking and substance use outcomes at posttreatment and long-term follow-up (> or = 6 months) were summarized with random effects models. In...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Prochaska JJ,Delucchi K,Hall SM

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bulimia nervosa shows a marked tendency to persist, suggesting that powerful maintaining mechanisms operate. Using data from a prospective, 5-year, study of the natural course of 102 people with bulimia nervosa, the authors sought to identify predictors of persistence and to test specific hypotheses derived from the c...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Fairburn CG,Stice E,Cooper Z,Doll HA,Norman PA,O'Connor ME

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a sample of 134 married couples randomly assigned to traditional or integrative behavioral couple therapy (TBCT vs. IBCT), a multivariate hierarchical growth curve analysis using latent variable regression revealed that measures of communication, behavior frequency, and emotional acceptance acted as mechanisms of c...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Doss BD,Thum YM,Sevier M,Atkins DC,Christensen A

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Young gay and bisexual men (YGBM) are disproportionally at risk of HIV infection due to sexual risk behaviors, which are often exacerbated by recreational drug use. However, there have been no evidence-based interventions targeting substance-using YGBM. This study was designed to test a brief motivational int...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Parsons JT,Lelutiu-Weinberger C,Botsko M,Golub SA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study reports outcomes from a randomized effectiveness trial testing modular treatment versus multiple community-implemented evidence-based treatments for youth. METHOD:An ethnoracially diverse sample of 138 youth ages 5 to 15 (62 girls, 76 boys) whose primary clinical concerns involved diagnoses or cli...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Chorpita BF,Daleiden EL,Park AL,Ward AM,Levy MC,Cromley T,Chiu AW,Letamendi AM,Tsai KH,Krull JL

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Child and adolescent therapy outcome research findings attest to the efficacy of a variety of treatments. This article illustrates promising treatments for selected internalizing (anxiety and depression), externalizing (oppositional, and antisocial behavior), and other (obesity and autism) conditions, and for other ai...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Kazdin AE,Weisz JR

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Considerable evidence has amassed in studies of both nonoffender and offender samples that demonstrates both that sexual aggression is determined by a multiplicity of variables and that convicted sexual offenders are markedly heterogeneous (Knight, Rosenberg, & Schneider, 1985; Malamuth, 1986). Attempts both to identi...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Prentky RA,Knight RA

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Few studies have evaluated moderators of mindfulness-based relapse prevention (MBRP) for substance use disorders (SUDs). We tested whether baseline patterns of scores for SUD symptom severity and depression and anxiety symptoms moderated the efficacy of MBRP. METHOD:We used a latent class moderation approach...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Roos CR,Bowen S,Witkiewitz K

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the long-term recidivism rates of 197 child molesters released from prison between 1958 and 1974. Overall, 42% of the total sample were reconvicted for sexual crimes, violent crimes, or both, with 10% of the total sample reconvicted 10-31 years after being released. Incest offenders were reconvicted at a s...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Hanson RK,Steffy RA,Gauthier R

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to examine escalation in repeat suicide attempts from adolescence through adulthood, as predicted by sensitization models (and reflected in increasing intent and lethality with repeat attempts, decreasing amount of time between attempts, and decreasing stress to trigger attempts). ME...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Goldston DB,Daniel SS,Erkanli A,Heilbron N,Doyle O,Weller B,Sapyta J,Mayfield A,Faulkner M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Research has demonstrated that gay men are at increased risk for internalizing disorders compared with heterosexual men and that minority stressors are risk factors. However, the mechanisms underlying the associations between minority stressors and internalizing symptoms remain unclear. The current study exam...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Feinstein BA,Davila J,Dyar C

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies in animals and humans have begun to provide insight into the neuropsychopharmacologic basis of alcohol consumption and dependence. Studies involving the serotonergic and opioidergic neurotransmitter systems have shown the most consistent results. Concurrent nosologic developments have led to the identif...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Kranzler HR,Anton RF

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to quantitatively evaluate the effectiveness of motivational interviewing (MI) interventions for adolescent substance use behavior change. METHOD:Literature searches of electronic databases were undertaken in addition to manual reference searches of identified review articles. Databas...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Jensen CD,Cushing CC,Aylward BS,Craig JT,Sorell DM,Steele RG

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors evaluated hospitalization cost offset of hostility management group therapy for patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) from a previously published randomized controlled trial (Y. Gidron, K. Davidson, & I. Bata, 1999). Twenty-six male patients with myocardial infarction or unstable angina were randomize...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Davidson KW,Gidron Y,Mostofsky E,Trudeau KJ

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Video teleconferencing (VTC) is used for mental health treatment delivery to geographically remote, underserved populations. However, few studies have examined how VTC affects individual or group psychotherapy processes. This study compares process variables such as therapeutic alliance and attrition among pa...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Greene CJ,Morland LA,Macdonald A,Frueh BC,Grubbs KM,Rosen CS

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article examined marital interactions in 50 couples with a depressed husband, 41 couples with a depressed wife, and 50 nondepressed control couples. As expected, couples with a depressed partner evidenced more disturbed marital interaction than control couples. Furthermore, couples with a depressed wife demonstra...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Johnson SL,Jacob T

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical depression is frequently unrecognized, even in health care settings. This study (a) reports high levels of major depressive episodes (MDEs) and depressive symptoms in a public sector women's clinic, (b) compares computerized voice recognition with live interviews, and (c) compares Spanish and English versions...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Muñoz RF,McQuaid JR,González GM,Dimas J,Rosales VA

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few researchers have studied whether weight gain has an impact on short-term relapse to smoking. The authors of this study investigated predictors of relapse among 989 participants (60% women) in a randomized, double-blind, 10-week multicenter trial to determine the effect of fluoxetine (30 or 60 mg) versus placebo in...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Borrelli B,Spring B,Niaura R,Hitsman B,Papandonatos G

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Couples expecting their first child were randomly assigned to intervention (n=28) and comparison groups (n=38) to assess the efficacy of a couples intervention and examine marital satisfaction trajectories across the transition to parenthood. The primarily European American sample (M age=30 years) completed assessment...

journal_title：Journal of consulting and clinical psychology

authors： Schulz MS,Cowan CP,Cowan PA

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00