Abstract:
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Argyreia speciosa (L.f), Sweet (Family Convolvulaceae) is used traditionally in Indian System of Medicine as aphrodisiac, rejuvenating agent, intellect promoting agent, brain tonic and in the therapy of hepatomegaly, diabetes and chronic ulcer. AIM OF THE STUDY:To study the gastroprotective effect of standardized butanol fraction of Argyreia speciosa leaf (ASE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The butanol fraction of Argyreia speciosa leaf (ASE; 50, 100 and 200mg/kg body weight) was administered orally, twice daily for 5 days for prevention from Aspirin (ASP)-, ethanol (EtOH)-, cold-restraint stress (CRS) - and pylorus ligation (PL)-induced ulcers. Estimation of antioxidant enzymes activity was carried out in CRS-induced ulcer model, and various gastric secretion parameters like volume of gastric juice, acid output, and pH value were estimated in PL-induced ulcer model. RESULT:ASE showed dose-dependent ulcer protective effect in ASP 23.64-58.76% (p<0.01 to p<0.001), EtOH 15.45-58.45% (p<0.001), CRS 19.39-78.36% (p<0.001) and PL 19.67-69.04% (p<0.05 to p<0.01), respectively. The percentage of protection by standard drug ranitidine was 77.77-84.32% (p<0.01 to p<0.001) in various gastric ulcer models. The gastric wall mucus was significantly (p<0.001) enhanced by ASE and is regarded as the first line of defence against EtOH-induced gastric ulcers showing cytoprotective property. ASE showed a marginal decrease in volume, acid pepsin concentration and acid pepsin output. However, ASE reduced the ulcer index with significant decrease in LPO level (p<0.001), and SOD level (p<0.01 to p<0.001) as compared with CRS-induced group. A gradual and significant increase in CAT values were observed at 100 and 200mg/kg dose levels (p<0.01 to p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS:The results of our study revealed that Argyreia speciosa possess significant dose dependent gastroprotective activity, probably due to its free radical scavenging activity.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Jaiswal SK,Rao CV,Sharma B,Mishra P,Das S,Dubey MKdoi
10.1016/j.jep.2011.05.028subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
341-4issue
1eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
S0378-8741(11)00393-Xjournal_volume
137pub_type
杂志文章abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Ageratum conyzoides Linn (Asteraceae), a tropical plant that is very common in West Africa and some parts of Asia and South America, has been used to treat inflammatory disorders. In Brazil, teas made from A. conyzoides L. are used as anti-inflammatory, analgesic and anti-diarrheic agents...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2016-12-24 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Centella asiatica (CA) is a medicinal herb traditionally used as a brain tonic in Ayurvedic medicine. Various ethnomedical leads revealed the effective use of CA in the treatment of symptoms associated to oxidative stress and inflammation. AIM OF THE STUDY:The aim of this study was to ev...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2019-05-23 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease (STD), which originates from bacteria, Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It is still one of the major health problems worldwide in both men and women. Many medicinal plants have been recorded in Thai folk medicine for relieving STD but there is no scientif...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2017-02-02 00:00:00
abstract::A room temperature aqueous extract of the roots of Taverniera abyssinica antagonized the contractile responses of the guinea-pig ileum to acetylcholine and histamine. The extract also relaxed the smooth muscle of the rabbit duodenum, abolished the pendular contractions and antagonized the effects of acetylcholine and ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-8741(90)90021-k
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Origanum majorana L. (Lamiaceae) was usually used in Moroccan folk medicine to treat infantile colic and abdominal discomfort. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The essential oil from the aerial part of the dry Origanum majorana L. (EOOM) was obtained through hydro distillation and analyzed by gas c...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2018.08.036
更新日期:2019-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::This review article focuses on the on-going use of plant hallucinogens, especially various Banisteriopsis species, among contemporary aboriginal populations of Ecuador. It surveys the evidence of prehistoric ayahuasca use by interpretations of Ecuadorian archaeological remains, and surveys in detail the use and belief...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2013-07-09 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Ginkgo biloba extract (GbE) is derived from a medicinal plant and suggested as a treatment for diabetic nephropathy (DN), but the mechanism was not clarified. AIM OF STUDY:The present study investigated whether GbE prevented DN via activation of heme oxygenase (HO)-1. MATERIALS AND METH...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-02-10 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Ling-Gui-Zhu-Gan Decoction (LGZGD) formula, derived from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), has definitive clinical efficacy in the treatment of heart failure (HF) in China. However, little is known of the underlying mechanism of LGZGD. AIM OF THE STUDY:The aim of this work was to inves...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::The use of herbal medicine in Jordan is very common. In order to evaluate the knowledge and the attitudes of the herbalists and acquire the common and less common medicinal herbs sold by the Jordanian herbalists, more than 100 herbalists throughout the country were interviewed and data concerning herbs present in thei...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(00)00215-4
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saussurea costus (Falc.) Lipschitz, syn Saussurea lappa C.B. Clarke is a well known and important medicinal plant widely used in several indigenous systems of medicine for the treatment of various ailments, viz. asthma, inflammatory diseases, ulcer and stomach problems. Sesquiterpene lactones have been reported as the...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2006.12.033
更新日期:2007-04-04 00:00:00
abstract::Shuang-Huang-Lian (SHL) is a traditional Chinese formula containing Lonicerae japonicae flos (LJF), Scutellariae radix (SR) and Forsythiae fructus (FF), and is commonly used to treat acute upper respiratory tract infection, acute bronchitis and light pneumonia. The aim of this study is to compare the pharmacokinetics ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2006.03.030
更新日期:2006-10-11 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Schisandra chinensis has been commonly used as a traditional herbal medicine to treat various diseases including body weakness, dysentery, impotence, enuresis and frequent urination in many countries including Korea, China and Russia. Benign prostate hyperplasia is a common disease for th...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.08.025
更新日期:2014-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Tanzania is endowed with a rich natural resource. The biodiversity comprises over 10,000 plant species, a rich fauna and marine resources. The collection of biological resources is guided by a set of formalities, namely: (i) entry visas, (ii) research permits, (iii) designation of a relevant collaborating host institu...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0378-8741(95)01365-2
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Zuojin Pill (ZJP), a traditional Chinese medicinal decoction, contains two herbal drugs: Coptis chinensis Franch. and Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth. in the ratio of 6:1 (w/w). Previous pharmacological studies have shown that two herbs in ZJP have the antagonistic effects on catecholamin...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2013.05.011
更新日期:2013-07-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.111895
更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have demonstrated that traditional Chinese medicine Bao Gan Ning, which contains six different drugs: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann shell, Prunus persica (L.) Batsch seed, Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. root, Mallotus opelta (Lour.) Muell-Arg root, Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch.) Bge. var. mongho-licus (Bge.) ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.09.040
更新日期:2006-04-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2006.02.009
更新日期:2006-08-11 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Ligusticum wallichii has been used to treat renal diseases for thousands of years in China. Ligustrazine (Lig) is the active ingredient of Ligusticum wallichii that possesses a variety of biological activities against kidney disease. AIM OF THE STUDY:The purpose of this review is to furt...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期:2020-04-24 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Traditional medicine plays an important role in the daily lives of the people of Uganda to treat a wide range of health problems. Our study presents results of an ethnobotanical inventory conducted to identify and document medicinal and nutritional plants used in the management of opportu...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.05.012
更新日期:2014-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to investigate whether a tea prepared from Syzygium cumini, reported to be used by diabetics in Porto Alegre, Brazil, might have an antihyperglycemic effect in experimental models. Teas prepared from leaves and seeds of S. cumini, in concentrations ranging from 2-64 g/l, were administered, as...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(97)01532-8
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pharmacology, toxicology and pharmacokinetics of bioactive preparations derived from natural sources has become a flourishing field of research. However, researching complex extracts and natural products faces numerous challenges. More broadly in recent years the critique of pharmacological research, and...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-01-10 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Spermacoce hispida (S.hispida), a potential medicinal plant has been traditionally used as an antibacterial, antieczemic, antihypertensive, antidiabetic and antihyperlipidemic agent. Although, this plant has been claimed to protect against oxidative injury and inflammatory conditions in r...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.111962
更新日期:2019-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The study of local knowledge about natural resources is becoming increasingly important in defining strategies and actions for conservation of medicinal plants. This study therefore sought to collect information from local population concerning the use of Ajloun Heights region medicinal plants; identify the most impor...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2006.09.031
更新日期:2007-03-21 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:In Africa, traditional medicine encompasses a diverse range of practices, including herbalism and spiritualism, where some diseases are believed to be "African" since they can only be traditionally treated. Indigenous knowledge on the management of "African" diseases using medicinal plant...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.113578
更新日期:2021-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::This study has been carried out in order to evaluate new chemical drugs from plants for biocidal activity before use to avoid noxious effect on human beings and animals or plants and also to prevent the worsing of environment. In fact, many natural products endowed with biological active principles are obtained from p...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.11.036
更新日期:2007-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Wan-Sheng-Hua-Feng-Dan (WSHFD) is a traditional Chinese medicine used for the treatment of neurological disorders. Cinnabar (HgS) and realgar (As(4)S(4)) are included in WSHFD. Are they remedies or poisons? AIM OF STUDY:To investigate the role of cinnabar and realgar in the protective ef...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2011.12.026
更新日期:2012-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Kiwifruit is native to eastern China and many are the references about the consumption of fruits and fruits extracts of the Actinidia plants in Chinese traditional medicine as therapeutic food supplements to prevent and/or counteract numerous disorders including inflammation-related disea...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2018.12.044
更新日期:2019-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THIS STUDY:The panax notoginseng saponins (PNS) have been clinically used for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases and stroke in China. Evidences demonstrated that PNS could protect cardiomyocytes from injury induced by ischemia, but the underlying molecular mechanisms of this protective effect are still unc...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2011.05.011
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00