Abstract:
:A series of 2-guanidino-4-oxoimidazoline (deoxo-IZ) derivatives was prepared and showed potent antimalarial activities in rodent and Rhesus models. Compound 8e, the most potent analogues of this series, is the first non-8-aminoqinoline antimalarial that demonstrated radical curative activity in non-human primate by oral route and showed causal prophylactic activity comparable to that of the commonly used clinical drugs in Rhesus monkeys infected with sporozoites of Plasmodium cynomolgi. The metabolic stability and metabolites profile indicated that the new deoxo-IZ derivatives (8) may act as prodrugs of the corresponding IZ (1 and 2) derivatives.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Liu X,Wang X,Li Q,Kozar MP,Melendez V,O'Neil MT,Lin AJdoi
10.1021/jm200111gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-07-14 00:00:00pages
4523-35issue
13eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
54pub_type
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