Strategies to manage permanent non-vital teeth with open apices: a clinical update.

Abstract:

:If dental pulp injury occurs prior to complete root formation and apical closure, normal root development is halted. This condition produces several complications. Firstly, the apical diameter of the canal is often larger than the coronal diameter, so debridement is difficult. Secondly, the lack of an apical stop makes the obturation in all dimensions virtually impossible. And finally, the thin walls of the root canal are prone to fracture, so that surgical treatment is generally not a viable option. There are a number protocols to manage non-vital open-apex teeth such as apexification, apical barrier technique (one-visit apexification), orthograde root filling using MTA, triple antibiotic paste, and tissue engineering concept. The aim of this paper is to review these treatment protocols.

journal_name

Int Dent J

authors

Mohammadi Z

doi

10.1111/j.1875-595X.2011.00005.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-02-01 00:00:00

pages

25-30

issue

1

eissn

0020-6539

issn

1875-595X

journal_volume

61

pub_type

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