Physical and functional factors in activities of daily living that predict falls in community-dwelling older women.

Abstract:

AIM:In order to propose rehabilitation strategies for the reduction of falls risk, thereby preventing falls in older women, the present study was designed to explore the physical and functional factors related to actual incidence of falls. METHODS:Fifty-eight female patients aged 65 years and older (mean age ± standard deviation, 80.5 ± 5.7), who were attending a geriatric outpatient clinic participated. All the participants were assessed with their activities of daily living, gait and balance using various scales. Their handgrip strength and muscle strength of lower extremities were also measured using dynamometers. Falls of the participants during the 6 months follow-up period were recorded. RESULTS:Correlation analysis investigating associations between the scores of assessment scales and actual measurement of muscle strength and balance showed that there were significant correlations between handgrip strength and Falls Efficacy Scale, Functional Reach test, Timed Up and Go test, Berg Balance Scale, Motor Fitness Scale, motor Functional Independence Measure in fallers and non-fallers. A binary logistic stepwise regression analysis incorporating all the possible variables into the model revealed that only inability to "being able to go up and down the staircase" in the Motor Fitness Scale remained a significant variable to predict falls during the period of observation. CONCLUSION:The results confirmed that the sub-item in the Motor Fitness Scale has a possibility of being a significant predictor of falls in older women, and therefore might prove useful in considering specific rehabilitation program on falls prevention as well as screening this population at risk of falls.

journal_name

Geriatr Gerontol Int

authors

Aoyama M,Suzuki Y,Onishi J,Kuzuya M

doi

10.1111/j.1447-0594.2010.00685.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-07-01 00:00:00

pages

348-57

issue

3

eissn

1444-1586

issn

1447-0594

journal_volume

11

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Identification of diabetes, heart disease, hypertension and stroke in mid- and older-aged women: Comparing self-report and administrative hospital data records.

    abstract:AIM:To estimate the prevalence of diabetes, heart disease, hypertension and stroke in self-report and hospital data in two cohorts of women; measure sensitivity and agreement between data sources; and compare between cohorts. METHODS:Women born between 1946-1951 and 1921-1926 who participated in the Australian Longitu...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12442

    authors: Navin Cristina TJ,Stewart Williams JA,Parkinson L,Sibbritt DW,Byles JE

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quality and cost-effectiveness analyses of home-visit nursing based on the frequency of nursing care visits and patients' quality of life: A pilot study.

    abstract:AIM:This pilot study aimed to analyze the cost-effectiveness of visiting nursing care, to establish a new evaluation method considering both the quality and cost of visiting nursing care. METHOD:Participants were 384 caregivers from 10 certified home-visit nursing agencies that support patients in severe conditions in...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13816

    authors: Otsuki N,Fukui S,Nakatani E

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Determinants of the nutritional status of older adults in urban Lebanon.

    abstract:AIM:To assess the nutritional status, and its association with sociodemographic factors, health and functional status of community-dwelling older adults living in the Greater Beirut area. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study involving 905 randomly selected community dwelling older adults aged ≥65 years living in G...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12732

    authors: Mitri R,Boulos C,Adib SM

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Intensive rehabilitation for dementia improved cognitive function and reduced behavioral disturbance in geriatric health service facilities in Japan.

    abstract:AIM:To examine the efficacy of rehabilitation for elderly individuals with dementia at intermediate facilities between hospitals and home, based on the policies for elderly individuals to promote community-based care at home and dehospitalization. METHODS:Participants were older adults with dementia newly admitted to ...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12080

    authors: Toba K,Nakamura Y,Endo H,Okochi J,Tanaka Y,Inaniwa C,Takahashi A,Tsunoda N,Higashi K,Hirai M,Hirakawa H,Yamada S,Maki Y,Yamaguchi T,Yamaguchi H

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Associations between oral disorders and the quality of life of older adults in Brazil.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effect of oral disorders on the quality of life of older adults. METHODS:A cross-sectional study of older adults (aged ≥ 60 years) who reside in a small Brazilian city was carried out. Trained and calibrated academics and dentists collected the data. The analyses carried out were descriptive, univa...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12489

    authors: de Barros Lima Martins AM,Nascimento JE,Souza JG,Sales MM,Jones KM,Ferreira e Ferreira E

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of family characteristics by marital status of cohabitating adult children on depression among Korean older adults.

    abstract:AIM:To identify the association between different living arrangements of intergenerational household composition and depression in older adults. METHODS:Data from the Korea Longitudinal Study of Aging, the first to fourth waves, were used. Using the first wave as baseline, our analysis included 5046 participants aged ...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13066

    authors: Kim J,Choi Y,Choi JW,Nam JY,Park EC

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of cerebral white matter lesions on the activities of daily living of older patients with mild stroke.

    abstract:AIM:Neurological symptom severity is a prognostic factor for post-stroke activities of daily living (ADL). Recently, it has been reported that white matter lesions indicate poor functional prognosis in patients with stroke. The present study investigated the influence of white matter lesions on the ADL of older patient...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12580

    authors: Yamashita Y,Wada I,Horiba M,Sahashi K

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Age-specific risk factors for incident disability in activities of daily living among middle-aged and elderly community-dwelling Japanese women during an 8-9-year follow up: The Hizen-Oshima study.

    abstract:AIM:The purposes of the present study were to investigate risk factors for incident disability in activities of daily living (ADL) among middle-aged and older women, and to determine whether there are differences in risk factors according to age groups. METHODS:The participants were 264 Japanese women aged 40 years an...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12834

    authors: Okabe T,Abe Y,Tomita Y,Mizukami S,Kanagae M,Arima K,Nishimura T,Tsujimoto R,Tanaka N,Goto H,Horiguchi I,Aoyagi K

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship among urinary advanced glycation-end products, skeletal muscle mass and physical performance in community-dwelling older adults.

    abstract:AIM:Advanced glycation end-products are important factors in muscle function and physical performance among older adults. However, the association between sarcopenia and urinary carboxymethyl-lysine (uCML) levels remains unclear. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship among uCML levels, skeletal muscle...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13762

    authors: Yang CW,Li CI,Liu CS,Lin CH,Lin WY,Li TC,Lin CC

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of consumer-directed care on quality of life in the community aged care sector.

    abstract:AIM:All consumer-directed care (CDC) models aim to transfer "choice" and "control" over the allocated funds from the aged care provider to service recipients. This study presents an empirical assessment of the relationships between quality of life for older adults aged ≥65 years receiving community aged care services i...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12872

    authors: Bulamu N,Kaambwa B,Gill L,Cameron I,McKechnie S,Fiebig J,Grady R,Ratcliffe J

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating family function in caring for a geriatric group: Family APGAR applied for older adults by home care nurses.

    abstract:AIM:Family function is an essential factor affecting older adults' health. However, there has been no appropriate method to assess the family function of most older adults with fragility or poor health status. The present study aimed to explore the differences and relevance of family function estimated by home care nur...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12544

    authors: Wang MW,Huang YY

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Migrant care workers and rehospitalization among older patients discharged from acute care hospitals.

    abstract:AIM:The relationship between support at home and rehospitalization has not been extensively studied until now. In particular, little is known about the impact of being assisted by migrant care workers (MCW) and rehospitalization. We aimed at investigating such a relationship in a population of older patients discharged...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12254

    authors: Fusco S,Corsonello A,Chiatti C,Fabbietti P,Salerno G,De Bonis E,Corica F,Lattanzio F

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Association between physical performance characteristics and independence in activities of daily living in middle-aged and elderly men.

    abstract:AIM:Functional status at one moment in time is a determinant of future functional status and survival. Physical deterioration tends to occur early in the disabling process; however, etiological questions remain. This study investigated the association between physical performance characteristics and functioning indepen...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2012.00890.x

    authors: den Ouden ME,Schuurmans MJ,Arts IE,van der Schouw YT

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Dementia and Alzheimer's disease risks in patients with autoimmune disorders.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate an association between autoimmune disorders (AID) and hospitalization for dementia and Alzheimer's disease, and to study whether the risk is associated with follow-up time and age. METHODS:We followed up all individuals in Sweden without previous hospital admission for dementia and Alzheimer's disea...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13488

    authors: Li X,Sundquist J,Zöller B,Sundquist K

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebrospinal fluid inflammatory markers in amnestic mild cognitive impairment.

    abstract:AIMS:Inflammatory processes might play a significant role at the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Neuroinflammation is characterized by activation of microglia and the release of inflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α. Although, it is unknown what the real cont...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12704

    authors: Rizzi L,Roriz-Cruz M

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Description of an orthopedic-geriatric model of care in Australia with 3 years data.

    abstract:AIM:Orthopedic-geriatric units have been established worldwide to improve the care of older patients admitted with fractures. This study describes one type of orthopedic-geriatric model which has been implemented in Victoria, Australia, named the Orthopedic Aged Care and Rehabilitation Service (OARS) and evaluates pati...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2008.00453.x

    authors: Chong C,Christou J,Fitzpatrick K,Wee R,Lim WK

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Association between functional limitations and depression among community-dwelling older adults in Malaysia.

    abstract:AIM:This study aimed to assess the relationship between functional limitations and depression among community-dwelling older adults in Malaysia. METHODS:Data from a nation-wide community-based cross-sectional study were analyzed. This study was conducted using a two-stage stratified random sampling design. In total, 3...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.14012

    authors: Ahmad NA,Abd Razak MA,Kassim MS,Sahril N,Ahmad FH,Harith AA,Mahmud NA,Abdul Aziz FA,Hasim MH,Ismail H,Mohd Sidik S

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Factors influencing weaning from mechanical ventilation in elderly patients with severe pneumonia.

    abstract:AIMS:The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that adversely affect the weaning of elderly patients with community-acquired pneumonia from mechanical ventilation. METHODS:This study retrospectively investigated the medical records of 71 elderly patients (65 years or older) who were admitted to the hospit...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2011.00765.x

    authors: Fujii M,Iwakami S,Takagi H,Itoigawa Y,Ichikawa M,Iwakami N,Ishiwata T,Seyama K,Takahashi K

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Protective effects of saponins from Panax japonicus on neurons of the colon myenteric plexus in aging rats through reduction of α-synuclein through endoplasmic reticulum stress.

    abstract:AIM:The enteric nervous system degenerates gradually with age, and α-synuclein (α-syn) is a suitable marker of enteric nervous system degeneration, which is intimately related with endoplasmic reticulum stress and unfolded protein response (UPRER ). Saponins from Panax japonicus (SPJ) have obvious protective effects on...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.13882

    authors: Guo Y,Cheng Z,Liu J,He Y,Xiong Z,Yuan D,Dun Y,Zhang C

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Reduction in the numbers of drugs administered to elderly in-patients with polypharmacy by a multidisciplinary review of medication using electronic medical records.

    abstract:AIM:Polypharmacy is a major problem for elderly patients in developed countries. We investigated whether a multidisciplinary medication review using electronic medical records could reduce the number of drugs administered to elderly patients receiving polypharmacy. METHODS:The present study included 432 elderly patien...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12764

    authors: Hayashi Y,Godai A,Yamada M,Yoshikura N,Harada N,Koumura A,Kimura A,Okayasu S,Matsuno Y,Kinosada Y,Itoh Y,Inuzuka T

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Acetylcholine-dopamine balance hypothesis in the striatum: an update.

    abstract::The imbalance between cholinergic activity and dopaminergic activity in the striatum causes a variety of neurological disorders, such as Parkinson's disease. During sensorimotor learning, the arrival of a conditioned stimulus reporting a reward evokes a pause response in the firing of the tonically active cholinergic ...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2010.00588.x

    authors: Aosaki T,Miura M,Suzuki T,Nishimura K,Masuda M

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of anemia in Chinese nursing home older adults: implication of age and renal impairment.

    abstract:AIM:There is little data regarding the prevalence and associated comorbidities of anemia in Chinese nursing home older adults. The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence and associated comorbidities of anemia in Chinese nursing home older adults. METHODS:We carried out a retrospective cross-sectiona...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2012.00942.x

    authors: Chan TC,Yap DY,Shea YF,Luk JK,Chan FH,Chu LW

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating attention in delirium: A comparison of bedside tests of attention.

    abstract:AIM:Impaired attention is a core diagnostic feature for delirium. The present study examined the discriminating properties for patients with delirium versus those with dementia and/or no neurocognitive disorder of four objective tests of attention: digit span, vigilance "A" test, serial 7s subtraction and months of the...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12592

    authors: Adamis D,Meagher D,Murray O,O'Neill D,O'Mahony E,Mulligan O,McCarthy G

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Montreal Cognitive Assessment Arabic version: reliability and validity prevalence of mild cognitive impairment among elderly attending geriatric clubs in Cairo.

    abstract:AIM:Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a clinical label which includes elderly subjects with memory impairment and with no significant daily functional disability. MCI is an important target for Alzheimer's dementia prevention studies. Data on the prevalence and incidence of MCI varies greatly according to cultural dif...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2008.00509.x

    authors: Rahman TT,El Gaafary MM

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a Japanese "Prevention of long-term care" project for the improvement in oral function in the high-risk elderly.

    abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to analyze the improvement in oral function and environment in high-risk elderly persons participating in a program to improve oral function organized by their local government. METHODS:Participants comprised 36 high-risk elderly and the mean age was 77.11 ± 7.24 years. The program in...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2012.00930.x

    authors: Sakayori T,Maki Y,Hirata S,Okada M,Ishii T

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • High frequency of calcification in basal ganglia on brain computed tomography images in Japanese older adults.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the frequency of calcification in the basal ganglia and the dentate nuclei in the cerebellum, and compare the difference in age and area, we examined the brain computed tomography (CT) images of all patients in two representative university hospitals in Japan. METHODS:We examined the brain CT images...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12004

    authors: Yamada M,Asano T,Okamoto K,Hayashi Y,Kanematsu M,Hoshi H,Akaiwa Y,Shimohata T,Nishizawa M,Inuzuka T,Hozumi I

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Quadriceps sarcopenia and visceral obesity are risk factors for postural instability in the middle-aged to elderly population.

    abstract:AIM:Aging shifts body composition to comprising more fat and less muscle. Sarcopenia, particularly in the knee extensors, and obesity, particularly visceral obesity, either alone or in combination, may exacerbate age-related physical disability. We investigated the association between age-related quadriceps (Qc) sarcop...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2010.00610.x

    authors: Ochi M,Tabara Y,Kido T,Uetani E,Ochi N,Igase M,Miki T,Kohara K

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Economic and living statuses of community-dwelling older adults and the related factors.

    abstract:AIM:The health and well-being of older adults are closely related to their economic and living statuses. Socioeconomic inequality has a substantial impact on the healthcare received by these older adults. The present study aimed to understand the current economic and living statuses of community older adults, and exami...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12875

    authors: Chen MC,Chen KM

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Alzheimer's disease and chronic periodontitis: is there an association?

    abstract::Alzheimer's disease, an affliction of old age, is one of the leading causes for dementia worldwide. Various risk factors including family history, genetics and infections have been implicated in its pathogenesis. The cognitive decline in this condition is mainly a result of the formation of amyloid deposits that provo...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/ggi.12425

    authors: Gaur S,Agnihotri R

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Advance care planning and advance directive awareness among East Asian older adults: Japan, Hong Kong and South Korea.

    abstract:AIM:Population aging is a global phenomenon, and East Asian countries are no exception. However, the use of advance care planning (ACP) and advance directives (ADs) are not widespread in East Asia. This study aimed to examine the awareness of ACP/ADs and its related factors among community-dwelling older persons in Jap...

    journal_title:Geriatrics & gerontology international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/ggi.14086

    authors: Kawakami A,Kwong EW,Lai CK,Song MS,Boo S,Yamamoto-Mitani N

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00