Sperm rates of 7q11.23, 15q11q13 and 22q11.2 deletions and duplications: a FISH approach.

abstract：:Chromosome preparations from four subjects, one normal 46,XY male and three patients with different rearrangements of chromosome 11: 46,XX,del(11)(p11.2----p15.1), 46,XY,inv(11)(p13q24.2), and 46,XY,rec(11)inv(11)(p13q24.2) pat, were utilized for in situ hybridization studies with a tritium-labeled cDNA probe containi...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Magenis RE,Donlon TA,Tomar DR

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a newborn girl with Zellweger syndrome and a pericentric inversion of chromosome 7, 46,XX, inv(7)(p12q11.23), is reported. The diagnosis was confirmed by marked deficiency of peroxisomal beta-oxidation enzymes in hepatic cells from autopsy samples. This is the second case of Zellweger syndrome associated w...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Naritomi K,Izumikawa Y,Ohshiro S,Yoshida K,Shimozawa N,Suzuki Y,Orii T,Hirayama K

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 12 kb haplotype upstream of the key signaling protein gene, AKT1, has been associated with insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome (Devaney et al. 2010). The region contains the first exon and promoter sequences of AKT1, but also includes the complete transcript unit for a highly conserved yet uncharacterized zinc...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Devaney SA,Mate SE,Devaney JM,Hoffman EP

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many recent studies have established that haplotype diversity in a small region may not be greatly diminished when the number of markers is reduced to a smaller set of "haplotype-tagging" single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that identify the most common haplotypes. These studies are motivated by the assumption that...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Zhang W,Collins A,Morton NE

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactose tolerance tests with conventional blood glucose determination and with breath hydrogen analysis after storage of breath samples in aluminium aerosol cans were simultaneously performed in 60 healthy adult subjects. Both tests were equally reliable in the diagnosis of the lactase phenotype in healthy persons. In...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Howell JN,Schockenhoff T,Flatz G

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-five samples of chorionic villi from women undergoing prenatal diagnosis at 8 to 12 weeks' gestation were subjected to cytogenetic analysis. Samples were prepared by a direct technique that permits limited analysis within two hours and by a short-term culture technique that permits detailed structural analysis ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Vekemans MJ,Perry TB

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Smallpox is a deadly and debilitating disease that killed hundreds of millions of people in the past century alone. The use of Vaccinia virus-based smallpox vaccines led to the eradication of smallpox. These vaccines are remarkably effective, inducing the characteristic pustule or "take" at the vaccine site in >97 % o...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Kennedy RB,Ovsyannikova IG,Pankratz VS,Haralambieva IH,Vierkant RA,Jacobson RM,Poland GA

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The simultaneous analysis of closely linked nucleotide substitutions has recently become possible. However, it is not known whether the construction of molecular haplotypes will be a generally useful strategy for nuclear genes. Furthermore, whereas mobility-shift methods are widely used for the discovery of nucleotide...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Peterson RJ,Goldman D,Long JC

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pre-eclampsia is the most common serious medical disorder of human pregnancy. The human endothelial cell nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) gene is a candidate for pre-eclampsia/eclampsia (PE/E) susceptibility. A linkage study was performed on Australian PE/E families using 25 microsatellite markers from chromosome 7, one o...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Guo G,Lade JA,Wilton AN,Moses EK,Grehan M,Fu Y,Qiu H,Cooper DW,Brennecke SP

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preterm birth (PTB) is the leading cause of infant mortality. PTB pathophysiology overlaps with those of adult cardiovascular, immune and metabolic disorders (CIMD), with mechanisms including inflammation, immunotolerance, thrombosis, and nutrient metabolism. Whereas many genetic factors for CIMD have been identified,...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Falah N,McElroy J,Snegovskikh V,Lockwood CJ,Norwitz E,Murray JC,Kuczynski E,Menon R,Teramo K,Muglia LJ,Morgan T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypohaptoglobinaemia and ahaptoglobinaemia occurred in three generations, mainly to male members of a family. Also small amounts of haptoglobin were detected in most of the female relatives. Haemolytic anaemia seemed likely and the glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase (G.6.P.D.) activity was normal. The probable genotype...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Lefranc G,Lefranc MP,Seger J,Salier JP,Chakhachiro L,Loiselet J

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A functionally inactive plasminogen (PLG) variant designated as PLG M5 is polymorphic in the Japanese population and has a feature common to PLG with type-I mutation that has a codon 601 missense mutation in exon 15 (GCT for Ala-->ACT for Thr). This study was conducted to clarify whether the type-I mutation of PLG is ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Kikuchi S,Yamanouchi Y,Li L,Kobayashi K,Ijima H,Miyazaki R,Tsuchiya S,Hamaguchi H

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of three generations of a single family were examined and found to have a balanced translocation t(11;16)(q13;p11). Cytogenetic investigation and investigation of a number of gene markers is consistent with the current view that the Hp-alpha locus is situated in the proximity of band 16q22. ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Gerner-Smidt P,Friedrich U,Petersen GB,Tischfield JA

更新日期：1978-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:A pilot project offering voluntary heterozygote screening for the delta F508 mutation causing cystic fibrosis (CF) to 638 pregnant women attending two antenatal clinics in the eastern part of Berlin was carried out from 1990-1993. Participation was invited using an information leaflet and inclusion in the study was co...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Jung U,Urner U,Grade K,Coutelle C

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The selective staining of a single butyrylesterase, following isoelectric focusing of red cell lysates from 14 mammalian species, including man, was achieved using the chromogenic substrate N-acetyl-L-alanine-alpha-naphthyl ester. This procedure optimized the identification of this enzyme, and a close correspondence o...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： von Deimling O,de Looze S

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha thalassemia retardation associated with chromosome16 (ATR-16 syndrome) is defined as a contiguous gene syndrome resulting from haploinsufficiency of the alpha-globin gene cluster and genes involved in mental retardation (MR). To date, only few cases have been described which result from pure monosomy for a delet...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Harteveld CL,Kriek M,Bijlsma EK,Erjavec Z,Balak D,Phylipsen M,Voskamp A,di Capua E,White SJ,Giordano PC

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A segregation analysis on 135 Duchenne families from Venetia (Italy) suggests that the proportion of sporadic cases might be less than expected. Support for this view is also given by an analysis of a pooled sample including 284 additional sibships from comparable studies published previously. Several hypotheses were ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Danieli GA,Barbujani G

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD®) constitutes a comprehensive collection of published germline mutations in nuclear genes that underlie, or are closely associated with human inherited disease. At the time of writing (March 2017), the database contained in excess of 203,000 different gene lesions identified in o...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Stenson PD,Mort M,Ball EV,Evans K,Hayden M,Heywood S,Hussain M,Phillips AD,Cooper DN

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA haplotype constellations of the beta-globin gene cluster have been analyzed in German families with hemoglobinopathies (Hb Freiburg, Hb Köln, Hb Presbyterian) and beta-thalassemias. The polymorphic patterns obtained were compared to those found in families from Greece, Italy, and Turkey affected by beta-thalassemi...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Oehme R,Kohne E,Horst J

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenotypes and gene frequencies are presented for 20 serum and erythrocyte proteins in two Amerindian populations of inner French Guiana. No genetic variability was detected in 12 of these systems. Heterozygosity was calculated for the others and the reasons for its variation are discussed. ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Tchen P,Bois E,Séger J,Grenand P,Feingold N,Feingold J

更新日期：1978-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Two single point mutations in the alpha-1-antitrypsin gene, resulting in AAT deficiency, have been characterised in heterozygotes by DNA amplification and direct sequencing. The mutations result in amino acid substitutions, Gly115----Ser and Ser-19----Leu, in the leader sequence, respectively, and have been designated...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Graham A,Kalsheker NA,Bamforth FJ,Newton CR,Markham AF

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A linkage analysis has been performed in a large Dutch kindred with progressive mixed deafness with perilymphatic gusher during stapes surgery (DFN3) using a panel of X-chromosomal RFLPs. Tight linkage (zmax = 3.07 at 0 = theta = 0.00) was demonstrated with the locus for phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK), which is located...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Brunner HG,van Bennekom A,Lambermon EM,Oei TL,Cremers WR,Wieringa B,Ropers HH

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficiency of liver arginase (AI) is characterized clinically by hyperargininemia, progressive mental impairment, growth retardation, spasticity, and periodic episodes of hyperammonemia. The rarest of the inborn errors of urea cycle enzymes, it has been considered the least life-threatening, by virtue of the typical a...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Grody WW,Kern RM,Klein D,Dodson AE,Wissman PB,Barsky SH,Cederbaum SD

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We identified two additional mutations in the ferrochelatase gene in two Swiss patients with erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP). Ferrochelatase cDNA from patients was amplified by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and subjected to mutation analysis by sequencing PCR products either directly or after subcloning. The...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Schneider-Yin X,Schäfer BW,Möhr P,Burg G,Minder EI

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our purpose is to assess whether genotypes of the vitamin D receptor (VDR) and estrogen receptor (ER) and their interaction influence changes in bone mass in postmenopausal Caucasian women with and without hormone replacement therapy (HRT). A population of 108 US Mid-West women who participated in a study of low-dose ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Deng HW,Li J,Li JL,Johnson M,Gong G,Davis KM,Recker RR

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular characterization of a ring chromosome 14 was carried out in a patient with the 46,XX,r(14) karyotype. The breakpoints shown by chromosome banding were within bands p11 and q32. Using molecular probes for the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IGH), D14S1 and PI loci located at 14q32, we showed that the IGH and D14S...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Keyeux G,Gilgenkrantz S,Lefranc G,Lefranc MP

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosome analysis of G-banded cells from nine individuals showed that 9qh+ chromosomes have an extra band in the h region in approx. 3 to 50% of the cells. ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Madan K

更新日期：1978-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The marriage rate of epileptic patients was 62% in males and 78% in females. Compared with the rates in the general population, the male patients had a 15% lower rate, but there was no difference in females. There were 263 patients with at least one offspring selected for the study. There were 234 sons and 272 daughte...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Tsuboi T,Endo S

更新日期：1977-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormalities of chromosome 9p have been reported in human leukemias and lymphomas, and in cell lines lacking the enzyme methylthioadenosine phosphorylase. It has been shown pCN2, the 3' nontranslated region of the N-ras oncogene, crosshybridizes with unknown DNA segments on chromosome 6, 9p, and 22, in addition to th...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Nobori T,Hexdall LE,Carson DA

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High resolution cytogenetics, microsatellite marker analyses, and fluorescence in situ hybridization were used to define Xq deletions encompassing the fragile X gene, FMR1, detected in individuals from two unrelated families. In Family 1, a 19-year-old male had facial features consistent with fragile X syndrome; howev...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Wolff DJ,Gustashaw KM,Zurcher V,Ko L,White W,Weiss L,Van Dyke DL,Schwartz S,Willard HF

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00