Inflammatory bowel disease and completed suicide in Danish adults.

abstract：:Recent reports have focused interest on human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Our aim in this study was to examine the frequency of HCMV-infected intestinal cells in tissue sections obtained from patients with IBD, and to investigate if HCMV-infected intestinal cells produce the proinflamm...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Rahbar A,Boström L,Lagerstedt U,Magnusson I,Söderberg-Naucler C,Sundqvist VA

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnostics of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) currently relies on a combination of biological and morphological tests. The current method of diagnostic remains a critical challenge for physicians in part due to their invasiveness and also for their limitations in term of diagnosis, prognosis, disease activity and ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Viennois E,Zhao Y,Merlin D

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) around the world is increasing. However, there is a scarcity of data on the epidemiology of pediatric IBD in the Southern Hemisphere. This study aimed to document the point prevalence of pediatric IBD in New Zealand on June 30, 2015. METHODS:All pa...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lopez RN,Evans HM,Appleton L,Bishop J,Chin S,Mouat S,Gearry RB,Day AS

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A total of 254 senior consultant gastroenterologists with valid e-mail addresses were identified from the membership list of the British Society of Gastroenterology (BSG) 2007. METHODS:They were sent by e-mail a questionnaire which dealt with aspects of clinical practice and addressed cancer prevention in u...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Mayberry H,Moshkovska T,Mayberry JF

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is often dissociation between inflammatory activity and abdominal pain in children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), suggesting other factors may play a role in the pain experience. METHODS:Patients (8 to 17 years) newly diagnosed with IBD were enrolled in the ALLAY Study: Assessing Risk Factors ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Grossi V,Hyams JS,Glidden NC,Knight BE,Young EE

更新日期：2020-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucosal dye spraying (chromoendoscopy [CE]) has been shown in controlled studies to enhance lesion detection in colitis surveillance. Narrow band imaging (NBI) potentially offers a more convenient mode of highlighting mucosal lesions. The primary objectives of this study were to compare CE and NBI in colitis...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Efthymiou M,Allen PB,Taylor AC,Desmond PV,Jayasakera C,De Cruz P,Kamm MA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemokines, a large family of small chemoattractive cytokines, and their receptors play an integral role in the regulation of the immune response and homeostasis. The ability of chemokines to attract specific populations of immune cells sets them apart from other chemoattractants. Chemokines produced within the gastro...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Zimmerman NP,Vongsa RA,Wendt MK,Dwinell MB

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Kidney disease has been reported in adults with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and is regarded an extraintestinal manifestation or more rarely a side effect of the medical treatment. Methods:In this cross-sectional study we describe the extent of kidney pathology in a cohort of 56 children with IBD. Blood...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Lauritzen D,Andreassen BU,Heegaard NHH,Klinge LG,Walsted AM,Neland M,Nielsen RG,Wittenhagen P

更新日期：2018-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are quite often complicated with manifestations in extraintestinal organs like joints, eye, and skin. Although the etiopathogenesis of these nonmucosal complications remains unsettled, they all share the characteristic feature of inappropriate leukocyte recruitment in nonlymphati...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Salmi M,Jalkanen S

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn's disease (CD) leads to the development of complications through progressive uncontrolled inflammation and the transmural involvement of the bowel wall. Most of the available literature on penetrating CD focuses on the perianal phenotype. The management of nonperianal penetrating complications poses its own set ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hirten RP,Shah S,Sachar DB,Colombel JF

更新日期：2018-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microbiota is most likely essential in the pathogenesis of Crohn's disease (CD). Fecal diversion after ileocecal resection (ICR) protects against CD recurrence, whereas infusion of fecal content triggers inflammation. After ICR, the majority of patients experience endoscopic recurrence in the neoterminal ile...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Olaisen M,Flatberg A,Granlund AVB,Røyset ES,Martinsen TC,Sandvik AK,Fossmark R

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucosal healing (MH) as a treatment target for ulcerative colitis is of growing interest because it is associated with improved clinical outcomes. However, the feasibility and probability of reaching MH in clinical practice is unknown. We therefore evaluated the feasibility of "treating to target" according ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Bouguen G,Levesque BG,Pola S,Evans E,Sandborn WJ

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficacy of anti-tumor necrosis factor monoclonal antibody (anti-TNF mAb) for Crohn's disease (CD) is well established, and anti-interleukin-6 receptor (anti-IL-6R) mAb has also been reported to be effective in CD. It is, however, unclear if the efficacy and mechanisms of both agents are different in CD ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Terabe F,Fujimoto M,Serada S,Shinzaki S,Iijima H,Tsujii M,Hayashi N,Nomura S,Kawahata H,Jang MH,Miyasaka M,Mihara M,Ohsugi Y,Kishimoto T,Naka T

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The etiology of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) involves both genetic and environmental components. Multiple UC and CD susceptibility genes have been identified through genome-wide association studies and subsequent meta-analyses. These studies have also highlighted the presence of genes com...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Doecke JD,Simms LA,Zhao ZZ,Huang N,Hanigan K,Krishnaprasad K,Roberts RL,Andrews JM,Mahy G,Bampton P,Lewindon P,Florin T,Lawrance IC,Gearry RB,Montgomery GW,Radford-Smith GL

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunomodulator (IM) treatments in ulcerative colitis (UC) are not curative and carry increased risk of complications, sometimes leading to therapy changes, reduced treatment benefits, and eventual relapse. We assessed patterns of IM utilization and therapy changes, complications, and disease relapse in a re...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Loftus EV Jr,Davis KL,Wang CC,Dastani H,Luo A

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Improving granulocyte function may represent an effective therapy for Crohn's disease (CD). We performed a Phase I-2 trial of sargramostim (SRG) in children with CD. METHODS:This was multicenter, open-label study in 6-16-year-old patients with moderate to severely active CD. Patients received either 4 or 6 ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Kelsen JR,Rosh J,Heyman M,Winter HS,Ferry G,Cohen S,Mamula P,Baldassano RN

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) maintain a sterile environment in intestinal crypts, limiting microbial colonization and invasion. Decreased AMP expression is proposed to increase the risk for inflammatory bowel disease. Expression and function of inducible AMPs, human β-defensin 2 and 3 (hBD-2 and hBD-3), rem...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Meisch JP,Nishimura M,Vogel RM,Sung HC,Bednarchik BA,Ghosh SK,Fu P,McCormick T,Weinberg A,Levine AD

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrointestinal disorders, although clinically heterogeneous, share pathogenic mechanisms, including genetic susceptibility, impaired gut barrier function, altered microbiota, and environmental triggers (infections, social and behavioral factors, epigenetic control, and diet). Gut microbiota has been studied for infl...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Putignani L,Del Chierico F,Vernocchi P,Cicala M,Cucchiara S,Dallapiccola B,Dysbiotrack Study Group.

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data from CHARM, a 56-week, randomized controlled trial of adalimumab for patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease (CD), were used to evaluate outcomes of adalimumab dosage adjustment. METHODS:Patients randomized to blinded adalimumab 40 mg every other week (EOW) in CHARM were the focus o...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Sandborn WJ,Colombel JF,Schreiber S,Plevy SE,Pollack PF,Robinson AM,Chao J,Mulani P

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There is some uncertainty regarding how to best dose and therapeutically monitor 6-mercaptopurine or azathioprine in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. The purpose of this study was to assess the relation between clinical response, 6-mercaptopurine metabolite levels, relative leukopenia, and drug dose...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Achkar JP,Stevens T,Easley K,Brzezinski A,Seidner D,Lashner B

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment adherence is of critical importance in the management of patients with IBD. Poor adherence can lead to increased disease activity, loss of response to therapy, and increased costs of care. It has been well established that adherence to long-term therapy for chronic illnesses is extremely poor, averaging arou...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Herman ML,Kane SV

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is estimated that over one million people are living with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in the United States and that 20-25% of those are children. Pediatric IBD presents with more severe and extensive disease when compared to adults. As with all pediatric chronic illnesses, the patient as well as their parents ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Donegan A,Boyle B,Crandall W,Dotson JL,Lemont C,Moon T,Kim SC

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a form of inflammatory bowel disease, and antibodies against tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) are used for treatment. Many patients are refractory or lose response to anti-TNF, and predicting response would be an extremely valuable clinical tool. Unlike most biomarkers, cy...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Obraztsov IV,Shirokikh KE,Obraztsova OI,Shapina MV,Wang MH,Khalif IL

更新日期：2019-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The differentiation between intestinal tuberculosis (ITB) and Crohn's disease (CD) is a challenge. The aim of this study was to investigate a predictive model for differential diagnosis between ITB and CD. Methods:A total of 268 patients who were suspected of having ITB or CD were prospectively recruited be...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Wu X,Huang H,Hou H,Shen G,Yu J,Zhou Y,Bosco MJ,Mao L,Wang F,Sun Z

更新日期：2018-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathophysiological basis for corticosteroid (CS) failure in ulcerative colitis (UC) is unknown. A transactivation glucocorticoid bioassay (GBA) was developed to measure the biological activity of CS by quantifying glucocorticoid response elements. This approach eliminates differences in bioavailability, ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Turner D,Kolho KL,Mack DR,Raivio T,Leleiko N,Crandall W,Markowitz J,Silverberg MS,Jänne OA,Stempak J,Hyams J,Griffiths AM

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multi-matrix (MMx), a new delivery system for mesalazine, seems to release 5-aminosalicyclic acid (5-ASA) preferentially in the sigmoid colon. This study had 2 objectives: (1) to evaluate the therapeutic response to MMx in patients with active left-sided disease and (2) to gain additional insights as to how ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Prantera C,Viscido A,Biancone L,Francavilla A,Giglio L,Campieri M

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is no standard practice in the induction of colitis by 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid. In this review the current practice in 2,4,6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis is studied using 20 recently published articles. We compare the different protocols, discuss the mechanism of disease and give recommendat...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： te Velde AA,Verstege MI,Hommes DW

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:There is evidence that several inflammatory diseases are associated with increased cardiovascular risk. Whether this is true for inflammatory bowel diseases remains controversial. We aimed to assess this risk, corrected for the effects of conventional vascular risk factors and IBD disease activity. ...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Card TR,Zittan E,Nguyen GC,Grainge MJ

更新日期：2020-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As a result of technological and analytical advances, genome-wide characterization of key epigenetic alterations is now feasible in complex diseases. We hypothesized that this may provide important insights into gene-environmental interactions in Crohn's disease (CD) and is especially pertinent to early onse...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Adams AT,Kennedy NA,Hansen R,Ventham NT,OʼLeary KR,Drummond HE,Noble CL,El-Omar E,Russell RK,Wilson DC,Nimmo ER,Hold GL,Satsangi J

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Differentiating between enteric infection and relapse of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a common clinical challenge. Few studies have evaluated the impact of multiplex gastrointestinal polymerase chain reaction (GI PCR) pathogen panels on clinical practice compared to stool culture. Our aim was to compa...

journal_title：Inflammatory bowel diseases

authors： Hong S,Zaki TA,Main M,Hine AM,Chang S,Hudesman D,Axelrad JE

更新日期：2021-01-02 00:00:00