Abstract：
:The purpose of this review is to describe neurological phenotypes associated with lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs), focusing on features arising from primary neuronal involvement. Clinical presentation, progression and genetic data, are discussed in detail in Part 2, the electronic material. Main features are summarized in Part 1. Insights gained from several observational studies are discussed. Prospective studies of the natural history of most neuronopathic LSDs have been hampered by the rarity of these conditions and the short survival of affected patients. Increasingly, longitudinal observations relating to neurological manifestations are being reported. Better clinical studies are necessary, including repeated measurements of disease progression to facilitate the development of sensitive scoring systems and appropriate counseling of affected individuals and their families. Ideally, clinical studies should involve a large cohort. As treatment becomes available, knowledge of disease expression and factors that influence the phenotype may enable critical assessment of therapeutic outcomes. It is hoped that increased familiarity with the clinical expression of individual LSDs will allow early diagnosis, so families at risk are given options to consider during future pregnancies. Early diagnosis also permits the introduction of timely intervention, to favoring improved outcome in cases that are potentially treatable.
journal_name
J Inherit Metab Disjournal_title
Journal of inherited metabolic diseaseauthors
Jardim LB,Villanueva MM,de Souza CF,Netto CBdoi
10.1007/s10545-010-9079-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-08-01 00:00:00pages
315-29issue
4eissn
0141-8955issn
1573-2665journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Riboflavin and ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q(10), CoQ(10)) deficiencies are heterogeneous groups of autosomal recessive conditions affecting both children and adults. Riboflavin (vitamin B(2))-derived cofactors are essential for the function of numerous dehydrogenases. Genetic defects of the riboflavin transport have been de...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10545-011-9434-1
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dopa decarboxylase (DDC or AADC) is a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzyme that catalyzes the decarboxylation of L-aromatic amino acids into the corresponding aromatic amines. AADC deficiency is an inborn error of neurotransmitters biosynthesis with an autosomal recessive inheritance. About 30 pathogenic muta...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-011-9340-6
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The different long-chain fatty acid oxidation defects present with similar heterogeneous clinical phenotypes of different severity. Organs mainly affected comprise the heart, liver, and skeletal muscles. All symptoms are reversible with sufficient energy supply. In some long-chain fatty acid oxidation defects, disease...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10545-010-9090-x
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:What next? The Human Genome Project signifies complexity rather than simplification in the relationship between genotype and phenotype. Genotypes are embedded in genomes. Individuality in phenotypes is embedded in components of the phenome (transcriptome, metabolome, proteome, etc.). The phenome, its layers, and its n...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/B:BOLI.0000031100.26546.6e
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report 8 cases of severe cytochrome c oxidase deficiency with onset in the neonatal period. Clinical symptoms were heterogeneous: antenatal cerebral malformations, neurological distress with ketoacidosis, severe myopathy, or isolated respiratory control failure. Lactic acid was elevated in blood and/or CSF in 7 cas...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01799256
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This workshop was organized as a direct response to concerns and queries raised by laboratory personnel, both in Europe and in the United States, about the imminent withdrawal of Beckman Coulter from the amino acid analysis market. The topics covered included external quality control schemes, standard operating proced...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type：
doi：10.1023/a:1010343707174
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glycine encephalopathy, or nonketotic hyperglycinaemia (NKH; Mckusick 238300) is a severe autosomal recessive disease due to a defect in the glycine cleavage system (GCS), which is a complex of four subunits: P-, T-, H- and L-proteins. A P-protein (glycine decarboxylase or GLDC) deficiency was reported in about 80% of...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-006-0202-6
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new French-Canadian family from the province of Quebec is reported, in which a male child was diagnosed as hyperargininaemic after showing positive tests for cystinuria on neonatal screening. The child has no residual activity of erythrocyte arginase, and a plasma arginine level of 633 mumol/l. Both parents have 32-...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02310878
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) is an autosomal recessive disorder resulting from the inability to metabolize sulphatide, an important component of myelin. Although there is significant clinical variability between patients, most have the late-infantile form. It is one of the most common lysosomal disorders involvi...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00710424
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Observational reports suggest that supplementation that increases citric acid cycle intermediates via anaplerosis may have therapeutic advantages over traditional medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) treatment of long-chain fatty acid oxidation disorders (LC-FAODs) but controlled trials have not been reported. Th...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s10545-017-0085-8
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The intestinal microvillar enzyme complex sucrase-isomaltase has been studied in cystic fibrosis and control ileum. A number of biochemical parameters of the enzyme in ileum homogenates have been determined. Both solubilized as well as membrane-bound sucrase-isomaltase were analyzed with respect to their reaction with...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01805427
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phosphatidylethanolamine plasmalogen levels were determined in erythrocytes from controls and 13 patients with the cerebro-hepato-renal (Zellweger) syndrome. It was found that in Zellweger patients 20 weeks of age or younger, erythrocyte phosphatidylethanolamine plasmalogen levels were lowered whereas in older patient...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01800482
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A number of studies have already investigated the prevalence of Fabry disease (FD) in adult patients with unexplained left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) with rates varying from 0 % up to 12 % reflecting referral and gender bias as well as differences in diagnostic methodology. We aimed to perform a prospecti...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-013-9659-2
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetic disorders of purine and pyrimidine (PP) metabolism are under-reported and infrequently mentioned in the general literature, as well as in reviews dedicated to other inborn errors of metabolism. Owing to limited awareness, relatively recent recognition, as well as considerable phenotypic variation, these disord...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10545-009-1094-z
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1007/s10545-018-0214-z
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Morphometry of peroxisomes is performed on electron micrographs of ultrathin sections after staining for catalase activity with diaminobenzidine; specific peroxisomal labelling is preferred to guarantee recognition. Peroxisomal number, size, axial ratio and volume parameters are determined and compared to control valu...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00711438
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary hyperoxaluria type I (PH1) is a rare disease caused by the deficit of liver alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase (AGT). AGT prevents oxalate formation by converting peroxisomal glyoxylate to glycine. When the enzyme is deficient, progressive calcium oxalate stones deposit first in the urinary tract and then at ...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-017-0105-8
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrations of free dolichol, total non-phosphorylated dolichol, and total phosphorylated dolichol were measured in autopsy specimens of brain and liver from ceroid-lipofuscinosis (CL) and control cases. Levels of non-phosphorylated dolichol, mainly as free dolichol, were increased approximately two-fold in late-in...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01805431
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We analysed the gene of the human alpha-subunit of liver phosphorylase kinase (PHKA2) in four Japanese families with X-linked liver phosphorylase kinase deficiency type 1 by RT-PCR followed by PCR-single-strand conformation polymorphism and direct DNA sequencing. In this study, two novel mutations (Y116D and 2675A-->G...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005422819207
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypoglycaemia induced by fructose administration is one of the diagnostic clues to fructose-1,6-diphosphatase (FDPase) deficiency (McKusick 229700). However, the pathological mechanism of this reactive hypoglycaemia is not fully known. This paper describes two siblings with FDPase deficiency, diagnosed enzymatically i...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01800012
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aldolase B is critical for sugar metabolism, and a catalytic deficiency due to mutations in its gene may result in hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) syndrome, with hypoglycaemia and severe abdominal symptoms. This report describes two cases of HFI, which were identified by intravenous fructose tolerance test and a...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1022043307569
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-one patients have been diagnosed with glutaric aciduria type I over a 16-year period in the Republic of Ireland, 11 following clinical presentation and 10 following a high-risk screen. Nineteen have been managed with diet. Eight patients have died, of whom 7 were diagnosed clinically. Six had dystonic and one s...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/B:BOLI.0000045777.82784.74
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1 (PYCR1) catalyzes the last step in proline synthesis. Deficiency of PYCR1, caused by a defect in PYCR1, was recently described in patients with cutis laxa, intrauterine growth retardation, developmental dysplasia of the hips and mental retardation. In this paper, we describe additio...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-011-9319-3
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are short, noncoding RNAs that regulate gene expression posttranscriptionally by base pairing with target messenger RNAs (mRNAs). They are estimated to target ∼60% of all human protein-coding genes and are involved in regulating key physiological processes and intracellular signaling pathways. They ...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10545-017-0018-6
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two sisters were investigated at the ages of 20 and 13 years owing to persistently increased serum creatine kinase and recurrent episodes of rhabdomyolysis after emotional stress in the older and myalgias in the younger. The finding of increased levels of cis-5-tetradecenoic acid (C14:1) in plasma, severe hypocarnitin...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005553907216
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a failure of growth in hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency; slow weight gain is marked after the second year of age but is apparent in the birth weights of all eight of our patients for whom we have data. However, head growth and bone development are less affected than weight. A partial ...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01800063
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gonadal function was followed in 26 females and 12 males with galactosaemia due to deficiency of the enzyme galactose-1-phosphate (Gal-1-P) uridyl transferase over a 4 year period. Gonadal function was normal in males, but all females except two had evidence of acquired ovarian failure. Twelve females with ovarian fai...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01799450
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Isolated sulfite oxidase deficiency (ISOD) is a life-threatening, autosomal recessive disease characterized by severe neurological impairment. As no long-term effective treatment is available, distinction from other treatable diseases, such as molybdenum cofactor deficiency (MoCD) type A, should be made. We reviewed 4...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10545-017-0089-4
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neurological manifestations in Lesch-Nyhan disease (LND) are attributed to the effect of hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT) deficiency on the nervous system development. HPRT deficiency causes the excretion of increased amounts of hypoxanthine into the extracellular medium and we hypothesized that H...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-015-9854-4
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Latin America includes more than 40 countries and possessions, and its population of 570 million has an important representation of the three main human races. The area is experiencing an economic improvement, progressively bringing the inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) to a higher level among health priorities. Chall...
journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10545-010-9112-8
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
