Role of miRNAs in human disease and inborn errors of metabolism.

abstract：:Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD), an inborn error of amino acids catabolism is characterized by accumulation of branched chain amino acids (BCAAs) leucine, isoleucine, valine and their corresponding alpha-ketoacids. Impact on the cognitive development has been reported historically, with developmental delays of varyin...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Bouchereau J,Leduc-Leballeur J,Pichard S,Imbard A,Benoist JF,Abi Warde MT,Arnoux JB,Barbier V,Brassier A,Broué P,Cano A,Chabrol B,Damon G,Gay C,Guillain I,Habarou F,Lamireau D,Ottolenghi C,Paermentier L,Sabourdy F,

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent decades have unravelled the molecular background of a number of inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) causing vitamin B6-dependent epilepsy. As these defects interfere with vitamin B6 metabolism by different mechanisms, the plasma vitamin B6 profile can give important clues for further molecular work-up. ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Mathis D,Abela L,Albersen M,Bürer C,Crowther L,Beese K,Hartmann H,Bok LA,Struys E,Papuc SM,Rauch A,Hersberger M,Verhoeven-Duif NM,Plecko B

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unlike normal human cells, cultured fibroblasts from patients with argininosuccinic aciduria cannot synthesize arginine from citrulline because they have a deficiency of argininosuccinic acid lyase (ASL). We have found that V79, a Chinese hamster cell line, cannot grow on citrulline. Although these cells show a normal...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： González-Noriega A,Verduzco J,Prieto E,Velázquez A

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurological manifestations in Lesch-Nyhan disease (LND) are attributed to the effect of hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT) deficiency on the nervous system development. HPRT deficiency causes the excretion of increased amounts of hypoxanthine into the extracellular medium and we hypothesized that H...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Torres RJ,Puig JG

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For over two decades, nitisinone (NTBC) has been successfully used to manipulate the tyrosine degradation pathway and save the lives of many children with hereditary tyrosinaemia type 1. More recently, NTBC has been used to halt homogentisic acid accumulation in alkaptonuria (AKU) with evidence suggesting its efficacy...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Khedr M,Cooper MS,Hughes AT,Milan AM,Davison AS,Norman BP,Sutherland H,Jarvis JC,Fitzgerald R,Markinson L,Psarelli EE,Ghane P,Deutz NEP,Gallagher JA,Ranganath LR

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gaucher disease is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme acid beta-glucosidase. The most prevalent mutant genotype in type I Gaucher disease, N370S/N370S, is commonly thought to confer a mild phenotype presenting in adulthood. To characterize a subset of more severely affected N370S homozyg...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Fairley C,Zimran A,Phillips M,Cizmarik M,Yee J,Weinreb N,Packman S

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：: ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： García-Cazorla À,Artuch R,Bayès À

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mucopolysaccharidoses (MPSs) are inherited lysosomal storage disorders caused by the absence of functional enzymes that contribute to the degradation of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). The progressive systemic deposition of GAGs results in multi-organ system dysfunction that varies with the particular GAG deposited and...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Braunlin EA,Harmatz PR,Scarpa M,Furlanetto B,Kampmann C,Loehr JP,Ponder KP,Roberts WC,Rosenfeld HM,Giugliani R

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystathionine beta synthase (CBS) deficiency is a recessive inborn error of metabolism characterized by elevated serum total homocysteine (tHcy). Betaine supplementation, which can lower tHcy by stimulating homocysteine remethylation to methionine, is often given to CBS deficient patients in combination with other tre...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Gupta S,Wang L,Kruger WD

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The content of coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ(10)) was examined in skin fibroblasts of 10 patients with mevalonic aciduria (MVA) and of 22 patients with methylmalonic aciduria (MMA). Patients with these inborn errors of metabolism are thought to be at risk for CoQ(10) depletion either by direct inhibition of the proximal pathway...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Haas D,Niklowitz P,Hörster F,Baumgartner ER,Prasad C,Rodenburg RJ,Hoffmann GF,Menke T,Okun JG

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimum conditions for assay of human plasma beta-mannosidase activity were determined. Maximum activity was observed at pH 3.0-3.4, the apparent Km was 0.9 mmol L-1 and enzymatic hydrolysis was linear for at least 60 min. Assays were performed on plasma from two siblings with the recently described condition beta-man...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Cooper A,Hatton C,Sardharwalla IB

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Employing lymphoblasts derived from two non related patients with L-2-HG aciduria, we examined the origin of L-2-hydroxyglutaric acid (L-2-HG) through incubation with [(13)C6]glucose and [(2)H5]glutamic acid. Formation of labelled 2-ketoglutaric acid (2-KG), citric acid and L-2-HG was determined by GC-MS. The quantita...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Struys EA,Gibson KM,Jakobs C

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In most patients with deficiency of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) continuous administration of BH4 or of a synthetic analogue such as 6-methyltetrahydropterin (6-MPH4) lowers plasma phenylalanine concentrations to the therapeutic range. The effective dose of BH4 varies from 1 to 2 mg kg-1 daily in patients with defective ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Smith I,Hyland K,Kendall B

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High lactate concentrations occur in type I glycogen storage disease (GSD) whenever glycogenolysis occurs. Not only does hyperlactataemia cause acute clinical deterioration, but chronic lactate elevations have also been associated with many of the long-term complications in GSD. A portable finger-stick blood lactate m...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Saunders AC,Feldman HA,Correia CE,Weinstein DA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early signs of renal dysfunction in glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSD Ia) are glomerular hyperfiltration and proteinuria. In a non-randomized study, the effect of captopril on the improvement of proteinuria in GSD Ia patients with microalbuminuria was investigated. A positive effect has been shown for the insulin-...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Ozen H,Ciliv G,Koçak N,Saltik IN,Yüce A,Gürakan F

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GM2-gangliosidosis B1 variant, considered a rare disorder with a wide geographical and ethnic distribution, appears to be exceptionally frequent in Portugal. In order to establish a carrier detection method for this disease we have determined the ratio of enzymatic activities against 4MUGS and 4MUG in urine from B1 va...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Ribeiro MG,Pinto R,Oliveira P,Sá Miranda MC

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten of 31 patients with steroid sulphatase (STS) deficiency were found to have an allergic disease (bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, or atopic dermatitis). STS deficiency may predispose patients to allergic disease. ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Sakura N,Nishimura S,Matsumoto T,Ohsaki M,Ogata T

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular chaperones are present in the various compartments of the cell and assist the folding of newly synthesized proteins. Compared to wild-type proteins, missense mutant proteins are generally synthesized in a normal fashion, but may be impaired in their folding. A broad array of diseases that are due to misfoldi...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Gregersen N,Bross P,Andrese BS,Pedersen CB,Corydon TJ,Bolund L

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neonatal presentation of congenital adrenal hyperplasia is either virilization of females or salt loss in both sexes. Early diagnosis is based on the rapid measurement of plasma 17 alpha-hydroxyprogesterone. Milder forms of congenital adrenal hyperplasia can present later in life with abnormalities of somatic or s...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Hughes IA

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) is a cell-surface glycoprotein that mediates specific uptake and catabolism of plasma LDL. Mutations located in the coding region of the LDLR gene affect the structure and function of the protein and cause familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH). Mutations in the regulatory regions ...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Francová H,Trbusek M,Zapletalová P,Kuhrová V

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Niemann-Pick disease type C (NPC) is a neurovisceral storage disorder with an unknown primary deficiency. Somatic cell hybridization experiments using human cultured fibroblasts have shown that two complementation groups (NPC-alpha and NPC-beta) are associated with the biochemical and clinical phenotypes comprising NP...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Steinberg SJ,Mondal D,Fensom AH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycine encephalopathy, or nonketotic hyperglycinaemia (NKH; Mckusick 238300) is a severe autosomal recessive disease due to a defect in the glycine cleavage system (GCS), which is a complex of four subunits: P-, T-, H- and L-proteins. A P-protein (glycine decarboxylase or GLDC) deficiency was reported in about 80% of...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Conter C,Rolland MO,Cheillan D,Bonnet V,Maire I,Froissart R

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria (L-2-HGA) is a metabolic disease with an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance. It was first reported in 1980. Patients with this disease have mutations in both alleles of the L2HDGH gene. The clinical presentation of individuals with L-2-HGA is somewhat variable, but affected individual...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Sass JO,Jobard F,Topçu M,Mahfoud A,Werlé E,Cure S,Al-Sannaa N,Alshahwan SA,Bataillard M,Cimbalistiene L,Grolik C,Kemmerich V,Omran H,Sztriha L,Tabache M,Fischer J

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The carnitine ester spectrum was studied using ESI tandem mass spectrometry in a 2.5-year-old male Roma child with homozygous deletion of 844C of the SLC22A5 gene, presenting with hepatopathy and cardiomyopathy. Besides the dramatic decrease of plasma free carnitine (1.38 vs 32.7 mumol/L in controls) all plasma carnit...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Komlósi K,Magyari L,Talián GC,Nemes E,Káposzta R,Mogyorósy G,Méhes K,Melegh B

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of 137 patients with methylmalonic acidaemia (MMA) and propionic acidaemia (PA) diagnosed since the early 1970s, we report in more detail 81 patients (51 MMA and 30 PA) diagnosed between 1988 and 2005. In this series, 14% of patients died at initial access revealing the disease before or despite treatment,...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Touati G,Valayannopoulos V,Mention K,de Lonlay P,Jouvet P,Depondt E,Assoun M,Souberbielle JC,Rabier D,Ogier de Baulny H,Saudubray JM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) deficiency is a disorder of biogenic amine metabolism resulting in generalized combined deficiency of serotonin, dopamine and catecholamines. Main clinical features are developmental delay, muscular hypotonia, dystonia, oculogyric crises and additional extraneurolog...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Manegold C,Hoffmann GF,Degen I,Ikonomidou H,Knust A,Laass MW,Pritsch M,Wilichowski E,Hörster F

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with an inborn error of metabolism (IEM) are deficient of an enzyme involved in metabolism, and as a consequence metabolism reprograms itself to reach a new steady state. This new steady state underlies the clinical phenotype associated with the deficiency. Hence, we need to know the flux of metabolites throu...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Reijngoud DJ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucolipidosis IV (ML IV) (McKusick 252650) is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder that displays signs of both lipid and mucopolysaccharide (glycosaminoglycan) storage. It has been reported that fibroblasts from ML IV patients exhibit abnormally high synthesis of hyaluronic acid in culture. In our search for a bi...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Goldin E,Imai Y,Kaneski CR,Pentchev PG,Brady RO,Hascall VC

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transaldolase (TAL) is an enzyme in the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) that generates NADPH for protection against oxidative stress. While deficiency of other PPP enzymes, such as transketolase (TKT), are incompatible with mammalian cell survival, mice lacking TAL are viable and develop progressive liver disease attr...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Oaks Z,Jimah J,Grossman CC,Beckford M,Kelly R,Banerjee S,Niland B,Miklossy G,Kuloglu Z,Kansu A,Lee W,Szonyi L,Banki K,Perl A

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 5-year-old boy, excreting large amounts of 2-hydroxyglutaric acid in the urine (3.3-7.6 mmol/l), is described. The patient presented with psychomotor retardation and dystrophy. His skeletal age was delayed. The EEG was not well differentiated; it resembled that observed in 2-year-old children. There was a severe ana...

journal_title：Journal of inherited metabolic disease

authors： Duran M,Kamerling JP,Bakker HD,van Gennip AH,Wadman SK

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00