Predisposing characteristics, enabling resources and need as predictors of utilization and clinical outcomes for veterans receiving mental health services.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To help resolve the current controversy over the validity of early readmission as an indicator of the quality of care, the authors critically reviewed the literature using meta-analysis to derive summary estimates of effect and evaluate inter-study heterogeneity. METHODS:The authors selected reports meeting...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Ashton CM,Del Junco DJ,Souchek J,Wray NP,Mansyur CL

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:When suffering becomes unbearable for patients they might request for euthanasia. OBJECTIVE:To study which patients request for euthanasia and which requests actually resulted in euthanasia in relation with diagnosis, care setting at the end of life, and patient demographics. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Onwuteaka-Philipsen BD,Rurup ML,Pasman HR,van der Heide A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe a new model for classifying hospitalized patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) according to their severity of illness. In the first phase of the project, a clinical model indicating the relative severity of AIDS complications was formulated, based on the clinical literature and e...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Turner BJ,Kelly JV,Ball JK

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the quality of care of physician's extenders (PEs: 23 physician's assistants, 7 primary care nurse practitioners) in Air Force primary medicine clinics, as part of an evaluation of PEs' assuming a considerable portion of the care, formerly provided by physicians in the military medical system. Physician's...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Goldberg GA,Jolly DM,Hosek S,Chu DS

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present research was designed to identify psychosocial correlates of adherence among patients receiving hemodialysis at two outpatient clinics. The 116 participants were interviewed concerning their knowledge of treatment, health beliefs, treatment history, social support, personal characteristics, and adherence t...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Cummings KM,Becker MH,Kirscht JP,Levin NW

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Risk adjustment is useful for adjusting health care payments based on patients' health status. OBJECTIVE:This work seeks to examine how well pharmacy- and diagnosis-based risk adjusters predict child health expenditures in Medicaid populations. RESEARCH DESIGN:We used 1994-1995 Medicaid claims files for al...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Kuhlthau K,Ferris TG,Davis RB,Perrin JM,Iezzoni LI

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare primary care and traditional Internal Medicine residents in their adherence to preventive medicine guidelines, performance in the management of chronic diseases, and utilization of resources. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Urban Internal Medicine residency program. PARTICIPANTS:Sixteen...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Wong MD,Hollenberg JP,Charlson ME

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pivotal role of women as wife, mother or adult daughter in performing health-related activities for family members has received little attention from health researchers or policymakers. Yet the majority of health problems do not reach the medical care system, but are dealt with informally or through other social s...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Carpenter ES

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past five years, contract management of nonprofit hospitals by for-profit corporations has increased markedly. However, while a number of studies have been conducted on investor-owned hospitals and proprietary hospital systems, contract-managed hospitals have not been evaluated systematically. This paper re...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Biggs EL,Kralewski JE,Brown GD

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is the most common infectious cause of death in the United States. To understand the effect of efforts to improve quality and efficiency of care in CAP, we examined the trends in mortality and costs among hospitalized CAP patients. METHODS:Using the National Inpatient Samp...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Ruhnke GW,Coca-Perraillon M,Kitch BT,Cutler DM

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to measure the dissemination of comparative provider quality information (CPQI) and evaluate its impact on consumers' awareness and use of CPQI. DATA SOURCES:Two-period, random-digit-dial panel survey of chronically ill consumers residing in 14 regions of the United States; su...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Bhandari N,Scanlon DP,Shi Y,Smith RA

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite little available evidence to determine whether recently introduced selective α-1 blockers and 5-α reductase inhibitors (5-ARIs) are superior to the existing agents in treating benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), they are being increasingly prescribed. OBJECTIVE:To describe the prescribing patterns o...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Han LC,Kim SP,Gross CP,Ross JS,Van Houten HK,Smaldone MC,Krambeck AE,Shah ND

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article examines the quality of acute episodic care for five diagnostic categories amenable to one-visit diagnosis and treatment at the nation's largest chain of investor-owned ambulatory care centers. A total of 803 medical records were audited for five common conditions and measured against specific protocols. ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Parks CL,Cashman S,Winickoff RN,Bicknell WJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1961, Group Health Association, a large, non-hospital based, prepaid group practice in Washington, D.C. established an after-hours walk-in clinic on its premises for the care of medical problems requiring prompt attention. Within a year, this clinic's operation was extended to daytime hours for the use of the consu...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Turner RW

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of inpatient complications his received substantial attention in recent years because mortality rates and other outcome measures often appear unable to discriminate superior from inferior hospital care. Complication measurement holds out the promise of being more sensitive to variations in patient care...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Brailer DJ,Kroch E,Pauly MV,Huang J

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Applying disease-specific guidelines to people with multimorbidity may result in complex regimens that impose treatment burden. OBJECTIVES:To describe and validate a measure of healthcare task difficulty (HCTD) in a sample of older adults with multimorbidity. RESEARCH DESIGN:Cross-sectional and longitudina...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Boyd CM,Wolff JL,Giovannetti E,Reider L,Weiss C,Xue QL,Leff B,Boult C,Hughes T,Rand C

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dummy variables frequently are used in regression analysis but often in an incorrect fashion. A brief review of examples in the medical care literature showed that the interpretation of dummy variable regression coefficients and their significance was often incorrect or unclear. This article shows how dummy variables ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Polissar L,Diehr P

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nearly half of US births are financed by Medicaid, and one-third of births occur by cesarean delivery, at double the cost of vaginal delivery. With the goal of reducing unnecessary cesarean use and improving value, in 2009 Minnesota's Medicaid program introduced a blended payment rate for uncomplicated birth...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Kozhimannil KB,Graves AJ,Ecklund AM,Shah N,Aggarwal R,Snowden JM

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this article is to examine children's use of ambulatory physician services in relation to three dimensions of family life: maternal employment, single-parent versus two-parent households, and the presence of a nuclear or extended family. Data from the National Medical Care Expenditure Survey show that m...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Cafferata GL,Kasper JD

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the psychometric assumptions underlying the construction and scoring of SF-36 scales and summary measures among clinical trial participants with arthritis. METHODS:Cross-sectional SF-36 data from the baseline assessment of adult patients (n = 1,016) participating in four placebo-controlled clinic...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Kosinski M,Keller SD,Hatoum HT,Kong SX,Ware JE Jr

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most studies have found that black men are less likely to receive aggressive therapy for nonmetastatic prostate cancer, even after controlling for covariates. However, previous studies have not accounted for the clustering of outcomes by facility. OBJECTIVE:We sought to compare the proportions of black and ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Rose AJ,Backus BM,Gershman ST,Santos P,Ash AS,Battaglia TA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study developed an index of physician hospitalization practice style distinguishing physicians more prone to hospitalize patients from physicians less prone to hospitalize. The patients of physicians with markedly differing hospitalization styles are shown to be similar in such important characteristics as age, a...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Roos NP

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of the key federal programs that finance in-home services to the elderly, the Medicare program represents the largest and fastest growing. Although Medicare is a federal program, utilization and expenditures for home care vary widely across the states. Building on the work of Feldstein, Scanlon, and others, theory and...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Benjamin AE

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare trends in office-based treatment of mental disorders between Hispanics and non-Hispanics. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Analysis of a nationally representative sample of visits to office-based physicians conducted between 1993 and 2002 (N = 251,905). Visits were grouped into 3 discrete time pe...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Blanco C,Patel SR,Liu L,Jiang H,Lewis-Fernández R,Schmidt AB,Liebowitz MR,Olfson M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With the increasing use of colonoscopy there is growing concern about the quality of these procedures. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the rates of complete colonic evaluation after an incomplete colonoscopy and their associated factors. METHODS:Men and women > or =50 years old living in Ontario on January 1, 1997 w...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Rizek R,Paszat LF,Stukel TA,Saskin R,Li C,Rabeneck L

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An expository account of multiple time series analysis is presented. Modeling several related time series together makes it possible to ascertain dynamic leading, lagging, and feedback relationships among the series; to produce more efficient forecasts and, in some situations; to develop control schemes. Procedures fo...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Tiao GC

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Emergency departments (ED) were on the front lines for possible cases of transmission during the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemic. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of the SARS catastrophe on an urban ED. METHODS:The patients' characteristics in an urban ED were collect...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Chen WK,Cheng YC,Chung YT,Lin CC

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study compared the performance of generic measures of Medical Outcome Study Short Form 36-Item Health Survey physical functioning and role limitations with disease-specific measures of physical functioning and role limitations using specific disease attributions for chronic lung disease, chronic low bac...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Ren XS,Kazis L,Lee A,Miller DR,Clark JA,Skinner K,Rogers W

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The primary objective of this study was to examine veterans' reliance on health care services provided by the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) within Minnesota and estimate the potential effect on uninsurance rates if all eligible veterans relied on VHA coverage. Secondary objectives were to compare vete...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Jonk YC,Call KT,Cutting AH,O'Connor H,Bansiya V,Harrison K

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Conceptual equivalence of measures is essential in research that compares health across diverse racial/ethnic groups. Cognitive interviews are pretest methods to explore the conceptual equivalence of survey items. Systematic approaches for using these methods are emerging. OBJECTIVE:We describe an interacti...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Nápoles-Springer AM,Santoyo-Olsson J,O'Brien H,Stewart AL

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00