Abstract:
:Peacekeepers deployed to Kosovo (N = 203) were evaluated prospectively, before the mission (August 2000) and at postdeployment, on a number of mental health and functional impairment variables. We examined the association between PTSD symptom subclusters and three indicators of functional impairment using hierarchical regression analyses, controlling for PTSD symptoms before the mission, and history of prior trauma. In the first model, avoidance and hyperarousal symptoms uniquely predicted a conglomerate of functional impact outcomes (e.g., employment, family relationships, social functioning). In the second model, emotional numbing was the only significant predictor of violent behaviors. In the third model, re-experiencing symptoms were the only significant predictor of alcohol abuse problems. Overall, the four PTSD subclusters are differentially associated with varying functional impairment outcomes, which is important to note for evaluation and treatment purposes for veterans returning from overseas deployments.
journal_name
Mil Medjournal_title
Military medicineauthors
Maguen S,Stalnaker M,McCaslin S,Litz BTdoi
10.7205/milmed-d-03-2808subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-08-01 00:00:00pages
779-85issue
8eissn
0026-4075issn
1930-613Xjournal_volume
174pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A prospective study of obstetrical patients from enrollment as outpatients until postpartum discharge was formulated at Madigan Army Medical Center. The control group included uncomplicated obstetrical patients from March 1 to August 31, 1994. The study group included uncomplicated obstetrical patients from March 1 to...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankle-arm index (AAI) and pulse volume recording (PVR) are commonly used in the early postoperative period to measure the outcome after lower-extremity revascularization. They are also used in addition to duplex scan for long-term follow-up of these patients. We noticed that in some patients the AAI and/or PVR after r...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone and soft-tissue loss are common extremity injuries sustained in current military conflicts. Selected host national patients had their definitive orthopedic care performed at our combat support hospital. Soft-tissue reconstruction can be a challenging task in this environment. There are several situation...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study of 10 patients presents the early results of a protocol of debridement, antibiotic bead placement, and use of the Ilizarov method with a circular external fixator for treatment of infected nonunions of the tibia in a military population. The nonunions resulted from high-energy fractures in nine cases and an...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.169.9.728
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last decade, demand for services from military treatment facilities (MTFs) has frequently exceeded capacity resulting in increased usage of off-base civilian Tricare providers (OCTP). This capacity shortage has been particularly acute for mental health care. At many installations, OCTPs are the main source of...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00229
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A retrospective study on the occurrence of septic syndrome and septic shock, as well as multiorgan failure, in the wounded at the Split Clinical Hospital Intensive Care Unit (ICU). PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 1991 to 1995, 257 wounded persons were treated at the Split Clinical Hospital ICU. Criteria for sep...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the predictors for students' success in the 882d Training Group's (Air Force School of Health Care Sciences) allied health courses at Sheppard Air Force Base, Texas. Correlation and regression analyses provided many predictors of students' success. From these predictors, the researchers ascertained...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tinnitus is an auditory problem frequently reported by military personnel and is currently responsible for 1 billion dollars annually in disability compensation. Recent military conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan saw high levels of combat exposure coupled with a surge in blast weaponry, both of which can ad...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa103
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::The use of traction to transport patients with femur fractures is well accepted. This paper describes step-by-step the construction of a traction device suitable for use on military aircraft. This "Landstuhl frame" is easily constructed using materials readily available. It is quick and effective for the transportatio...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We explore disparities in awarding post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) service-connected disability benefits (SCDB) to veterans based on gender, race/ethnicity, and misconduct separation. METHODS:Department of Defense data on service members who separated from October 1, 2001 to May 2017 were linked to ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usz208
更新日期:2020-01-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usz070
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of dengue infections has been increasing in the Caribbean, and cases have been identified among successive deployments of multinational peacekeepers to Haiti (1994-1997). In the absence of an effective vaccine or chemoprophylaxis to prevent dengue fever, vector-control operations and use of personal prot...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of relaxed asthma recruitment standards adopted by the Australian Defence Force in 2007. METHODS:A retrospective audit was conducted on clinical and administrative data for recruits, with and without mild asthma, in their first year of service. RESULTS:There was no evidence that mild as...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00009
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred six astronaut applicants who had passed initial screening were evaluated for Axis I and Axis II DSM-III-R diagnoses using a structured psychiatric interview. Nine of 106 candidates (8.5%) met diagnostic criteria for six Axis I (including V-code), or Axis II disorders. The use of the NASA structured intervi...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Investigations into the financial relationships between orthopedic surgeons and device manufacturers have recently been investigated. Despite these investigations, the public appears to maintain trust and confidence that their surgeons are acting in patients' best interest. However, patient perceptions of th...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00207
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the relationship of Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) scores of three groups of U.S. Air Force basic trainees. The following groups were used: those who were psychiatrically hospitalized, a control group, and a group identified as being at risk for early separation from...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::After the conclusion of major ground combat operations during Operation Iraqi Freedom, the focus of the mission changed, although intense armed conflict continued. Included in this mission was management of security detainees, including provision of their medical care. We retrospectively reviewed the admission records...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.170.6.501
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00265
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented in which a patient was placed on phenytoin following open depressed skull fracture. He subsequently was lost to follow-up, and then presented with several complaints, among them mutism, found to be related to phenytoin toxicity. There are no reports to date of this condition being caused by phenyto...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Military graduate medical education has come under increasing scrutiny in recent years as the size of the military medical force declines. To document the outcomes of military graduate medical education in internal medicine, a cohort of Air Force internal medicine residency graduates from Wright-Patterson Medical Cent...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies suggest an increased risk of respiratory complaints associated with deployment. The objective measurement of lung function provided by portable spirometry is likely to improve the ability of military providers to diagnose and treat lung disease. A portable spirometer was taken to southern Afghanistan on...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-12-00175
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sternal wound complications after sternotomy carry significant morbidity and mortality rates. Sternal fractures attributable to blunt trauma may cause incapacitating pain or may be plagued by symptoms resulting from chronic nonunion. A sternal fixation system has been developed and used successfully for the management...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.172.10.1125
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Military-connected youth are at increased risk for experiencing distinct psychosocial and behavioral health vulnerabilities. Although behavioral health interventions have been developed to treat vulnerabilities in military-connected youth, little is known about the methodological quality of studies evaluat...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-17-00060
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) Medical Corps provides medical services-routine and emergency--to all IDF personnel (conscripts, career personnel, and reservists). Despite the fact that there are no differences in prevalence of disease in the IDF compared with the civil sector, health consumer appraisal, in the milita...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.169.4.282
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first licensed Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib) vaccines were of a purified capsular oligosaccharide. Unfortunately, oligosaccharides are poorly immunogenic in younger children and resulted in these vaccines not routinely being used until past the period of peak incidence of Hib disease. Subsequent Hib vaccine ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome has been described among the U.S. and the U.N. troops assigned to the Republic of Korea since the Korean War. However, this appears to be the first case in which infection was acquired during garrison duty in an urban environment. ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis are immune-mediated epidermal conditions with variable clinical presentations. Although their clinical presentations often overlap, they have distinct etiologies and potential outcomes, which necessitate specific management strategies. This ca...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa029
更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Deep water running (DWR) has become a well-recognized from of cardiovascular conditioning for injured athletes and has been used successfully to maintain running performance. DWR provides for decreased stress and weightbearing to injured tissue and joints, allows for maintenance of cardiovascular fitness and a trainin...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::While providing health care in rural Bolivia, 349 children under 4 years old were seen. Height and weight were measured and demographic data obtained. The purpose was to describe the prevalence of malnutrition and its associated socioeconomic factors. The sample included Mataco Indians and Bolivians of European or of ...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trauma disclosure is the initial step toward healing trauma-related distress. This study used qualitative methods to better understand factors facilitating and inhibiting change in the disclosure process. Fifty-six veterans were interviewed about their disclosure experiences between August 2004 and 2005. Emerging them...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-10-00054
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00