Abstract:
:Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a form of cardiopulmonary bypass adapted for long-term use. Blood is drained from the patient, pumped through an artificial lung or membrane where gas exchange is augmented, and then re-infused back to the patient. ECMO provides support for the neonate with severe respiratory failure so that potentially deleterious ventilator settings can be minimized and the disease process given time to resolve. Survival rates and long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes in newborns supported with ECMO for hypoxemic respiratory failure remain favorable, although the use of ECMO has decreased in the most recent decade because of the availability of alternative treatment options.
journal_name
Respir Carejournal_title
Respiratory careauthors
Betit P,Craig Nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
1244-51issue
9eissn
0020-1324issn
1943-3654journal_volume
54pub_type
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