Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Current guidelines encourage adults to perform regular physical activity (PA) for optimal health, yet the majority of adults fail to meet the guidelines. One explanation for the difficulty in adding PA to meet recommended levels is an internal PA control center that may result in a compensatory lowering of normal activity levels after "added activity" sessions during the day. The purpose of this study was to test the compensation hypothesis by assessing PA on days of "added" PA among adults. METHODS:Twenty middle-aged adults recorded daily step counts, in addition to step counts and minutes of basketball play. To test for compensation, step counts on non basketball days were compared with steps counts on basketball days (excluding basketball steps). RESULTS:No significant differences (F = 0.711) were found between groups. In summary, no compensatory decrease in PA was identified on basketball participation days in this population. When steps in basketball were added, differences (P = .01) in daily step counts existed between basketball days (mean = 15,568) and non basketball days (mean = 8,408). CONCLUSION:These results suggest that "added" PA (basketball) does not result in compensatory reductions in typical daily PA on days of "added" activity for the population studied.
journal_name
J Phys Act Healthjournal_title
Journal of physical activity & healthauthors
Lynch KB,Corbin CB,Sidman CLdoi
10.1123/jpah.6.3.321subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-05-01 00:00:00pages
321-6issue
3eissn
1543-3080issn
1543-5474journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the impact of integrating physical activity with elementary curricula on fluid intelligence and academic achievement. METHODS:A random sample of 3rd grade teachers integrated physical activity into their core curricula approximately 30 minutes a day, 3 days a week from January 2008 to April 2008. No...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical activity is associated with a reduced risk of chronic disease. This study describes the relationship between meeting the guidelines for physical activity described in Canada's Physical Activity Guide and heart disease, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, obesity, and low levels of general health. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.8.1.10
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Examine the independent association of sedentary behavior and cognitive function in older adults, as well as whether physical activity attenuates this potential association. METHODS:Data from the 1999-2002 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were used (N = 2472 adults 60 to 85 yrs). Sedentary be...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2016-0313
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1123/jpah.2020-0526
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the well-documented benefits of physical activity, North Americans remain insufficiently inactive. Consequently, determining what motivates individuals to engage in physical activity becomes increasingly important. The purpose of this study was to examine whether the frequency of negative appearance-...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2015-0333
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Move Your Way campaign, developed by the Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, aims to improve Americans' adherence to the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. This article describes the research that informed the campaign's products, messaging, and strategy. METHODS:A mixed-methods ...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2019-0395
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence regarding the benefits of physical activity on the mental processing information of patients with Alzheimer's disease assessed objectively is scarce and can be observed through event-related potentials, such as the P300. The aim of the study was to identify the effects of physical exercises on menta...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2017-0179
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2016-0003
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The validity of common pedometer steps/min guidelines for 1st-12th grade physical education physical activity (PA) recommendations (ie, 33% and 50% PA) was investigated. METHODS:Data sets from previous research, where physical education PA was quantified via pedometry, were combined. Participants (1st-12th ...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.10.5.734
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jpah.2018-0492
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transportation physical activity (TPA) and recreational physical activity (RPA) in an urban area can be sources of physical activity (PA) in addition to working. This study was conducted in Hat Yai City Municipality, the fourth most populous city in Thailand, to describe the magnitude of these physical activ...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.8.6.758
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2018-0368
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence suggests that most adults with intellectual disability do not participate in sufficient amounts of physical activity (PA). A systematic review of peer-reviewed studies that reported an intervention aiming to improve PA levels of adults with intellectual disability was conducted. METHODS:Keywords re...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1123/jpah.2013-0014
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 2 water-based aerobic training programs on functional capacity and quality of life (QoL) of older women. DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial. METHODS:A total of 41 women (64.3 [3.1] y) were randomized into a continuous (CTG) and an interval (ITG) wat...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2019-0552
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is argued that regular engagement in physical activity (PA) has the potential to mitigate the negative health and educational outcomes that disadvantaged children living in care frequently face. However, little is currently known about children in care's participation in PA. This scoping review primarily ...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1123/jpah.2015-0410
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.8.8.1117
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is controversy regarding whether moderately-intense sports can improve physical fitness, which declines throughout adolescence among girls. The objective was to estimate the association between moderate and vigorous sports participation and cardiorespiratory fitness in a racially diverse sample of adol...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2011-0280
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This project updated and improved the Promoting Active Communities Program (PAC), a Web-based assessment that enables communities to scrutinize their programs, policies, and environments related to physical activity, generating ideas and community commitment for improvements. METHODS:A literature review, fo...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.5.1.4
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2018-0215
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.10.4.572
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2015-0711
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Healthcare professionals are influential sources of health information and guidance for people of all ages. However healthcare providers do not routinely address physical activity (PA). Engaging health professionals in a national plan for physical activity will depend upon whether proven strategies can be fo...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the relationship between children's physical activity (PA) in preschool (in-school) and outside of preschool (out-of-school). This study described this relationship. METHODS:Participants were 341 children (4.6 ± 0.3 years) in 16 preschools. Accelerometers measured moderate-to-vigorous ...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2015-0245
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine Australian primary school principals', teachers', and parents' attitudes to changing school uniform policies to allow students to wear sports uniforms every day and to assess associations between participant characteristics and their attitudes. A secondary aim was to identify principals' and tea...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2020-0116
更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the mediation effects of physical activity (PA) on the relationship between the perceived neighborhood aesthetic environment and overweight/obesity in free-living South Africans. METHODS:A cross-sectional study of 671 adults aged ≥ 35 years was analyzed. PA was assessed using the validated In...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2016-0147
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:U.S. Latinos engage in nonleisure-time walking (NLTW) more than other ethno-racial groups. Studies are needed to explore factors associated with NLTW to inform interventions for effective physical activity promotion. PURPOSE:To examine the social-ecological correlates of NLTW among Mexican-origin Latinos. ...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.8.7.898
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to advance physical activity (PA) surveillance in physical education (PE) by establishing a steps/min guideline that would accurately classify fifth and sixth graders as engaging in PA for 10 min or one-third of the PE lesson time. METHODS:Data were collected on 147 (11.48 +/- 0.83...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.4.2.215
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.8.s1.s103
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2015-0457
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To be able to draw any conclusions regarding the health effects of occupational physical activity (OPA), more information is needed regarding valid measures to assess OPA. Aims were to compare OPA as assessed with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire long version (IPAQ-L) with OPA assessed with ...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.9.8.1130
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00