Abstract:
BACKGROUND:It is argued that regular engagement in physical activity (PA) has the potential to mitigate the negative health and educational outcomes that disadvantaged children living in care frequently face. However, little is currently known about children in care's participation in PA. This scoping review primarily aimed to identify barriers and facilitators to PA participation for children in care. METHODS:The main phases of the scoping review were 1) identifying relevant studies; 2) selecting studies based on predefined inclusion criteria; 3) charting the data; and 4) collating, summarizing, and reporting the results. All relevant studies were included in the review regardless of methodological quality and design. RESULTS:The 7 articles that met the inclusion criteria were published between 1998 and 2013 and conducted in the USA (3), England (2), and Norway (2). A social ecological model was incorporated to map results against levels of influence. CONCLUSIONS:Various factors influence PA engagement for children in care. Barriers include low self-efficacy, instability of their social environment, which impacts on schooling and maintaining friendship groups, and, specific institutional practices and policies that may prevent access to PA. Before fully considering policy implications, further research with children in care is warranted in this area.
journal_name
J Phys Act Healthjournal_title
Journal of physical activity & healthauthors
Quarmby T,Pickering Kdoi
10.1123/jpah.2015-0410subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-07-01 00:00:00pages
780-7issue
7eissn
1543-3080issn
1543-5474pii
2015-0410journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:The wrist has become a standard location for accelerometry (ACC) data collection, primarily to optimize compliance, yet interpretation of wrist ACC data is limited due to a lack of calibration studies. This study aimed to establish cutpoints for a wrist-mounted Actical accelerometer in 6- to 11-year-old chil...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2011-0411
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the mediation effects of physical activity (PA) on the relationship between the perceived neighborhood aesthetic environment and overweight/obesity in free-living South Africans. METHODS:A cross-sectional study of 671 adults aged ≥ 35 years was analyzed. PA was assessed using the validated In...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2016-0147
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This project updated and improved the Promoting Active Communities Program (PAC), a Web-based assessment that enables communities to scrutinize their programs, policies, and environments related to physical activity, generating ideas and community commitment for improvements. METHODS:A literature review, fo...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.5.1.4
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Poland's 2016 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth is the first assessment of child and youth physical activity (PA) in Poland using the Active Healthy Kids Global Alliance grading system. The main goal was to summarize and describe the current state of child and youth PA to increase aware...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2016-0386
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our purpose was to examine the association of television viewing (hours/day), sedentary work (predominantly sitting at work), passive transportation to work (car or motorcycle), and the clustering of these behaviors ("sedentary lifestyle"), as well as leisure-time physical inactivity (LTPI), with chronic dis...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2012-0423
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Youth Physical Activity Promotion (YPAP) model provides an integrated approach to understanding the predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors influencing physical activity (PA) behavior. The purpose of this study was to evaluate an adapted version of the YPAP model for explaining PA among Portugues...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.10.8.1159
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between engagement in physical activity and the development of motor competence (MC) is considered to be reciprocal and dynamic throughout childhood and adolescence. The 10-month follow-up study aimed to explore this reciprocal relationship and investigated whether the relationship is mediat...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2019-0507
更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Participants who completed a 3-month prescribed individualized exercise program in groups were followed-up prospectively. The aims were to describe the characteristics of the participants, their health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and physical fitness at baseline, at completion and at 12-month follow-up, ...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.10.7.1016
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies of older adults have compared environmental correlates of walking and physical activity in women who may be more influenced by the environment. Environmental measures at different spatial levels have seldom been compared. Findings from previous studies are generally inconsistent. METHODS:This st...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2012-0159
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interactive electronic games have recently been popularized and are believed to help promote children's physical activity (PA). The purpose of the study was to examine preferences and PA levels during interactive and online electronic games among overweight and nonoverweight boys and girls. METHODS:Using a ...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.7.4.484
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jpah.2018-0492
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study used real-time electronic surveys delivered through mobile phones, known as Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA), to determine whether level and experience of leisure-time physical activity differ across children's physical and social contexts. METHODS:Children (N = 121; ages 9 to 13 years; 52% ...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.8.s1.s103
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:To examine the relationships among school day sedentary times (SED), light physical activity (LPA), and moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) with gross motor skills in children using Compositional Data Analysis. Methods:Participants were 409 children (mean age = 8.4 [1.8] y) recruited across 5 low-...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2018-0549
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Describe safety and efficacy of a supervised, low-to-moderate intensity strength training program adopted during pregnancy among women at increased risk for back pain. METHODS:32 women adopted strength training twice per week for 12 weeks. Data on musculoskeletal injuries, symptoms, blood pressure, and the a...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.8.3.309
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Canadian Assessment of Physical Literacy (CAPL) was conceptualized as a tool to monitor children's physical literacy. The original model (fitness, activity behavior, knowledge, motor skill) required revision and relative weights for calculating/interpreting scores were required. METHODS:Nineteen childho...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2014-0597
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine how proximal (home) and distal (neighborhood) environmental characteristics interact to influence obesity in early and middle adolescents. METHODS:This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study using the 2007 National Survey of Children's Health (NCSH). Participants...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2012-0245
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the relationship between children's physical activity (PA) in preschool (in-school) and outside of preschool (out-of-school). This study described this relationship. METHODS:Participants were 341 children (4.6 ± 0.3 years) in 16 preschools. Accelerometers measured moderate-to-vigorous ...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2015-0245
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Community-based interventions that incorporate resistance training (RT) and dietary changes have not been extensively studied in overweight and obese older adults. The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effects of a community-based RT and dietary intervention on physical function and body com...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1123/jpah.9.6.875
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical inactivity contributes to metabolic syndrome (MetS) in overweight/obesity. However, little is known about this relationship in prediabetes. METHODS:The study purpose is to examine relationships between physical activity (PA) and MetS in prediabetes. The Healthy Living Partnerships to Prevent Diabet...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jpah.10.5.690
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Initiatives to promote utility cycling in countries like Australia and the US, which have low rates of utility cycling, may be more effective if they first target recreational cyclists. This study aimed to describe patterns of utility cycling and examine its correlates, among cyclists in Queensland, Australi...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.9.6.818
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.10.1.42
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.8.5.655
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:School districts in the United States are turning toward new sources of revenue to maintain their interscholastic sports programs. One common revenue generating policy is the implementation of participation fees, also known as pay-to-play. One concern of the growing trend of participation fees is how it impa...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of walking at self-selected speed on an active workstation on cognitive performance. METHODS:Sixty-six participants (n = 27 males, 39 females; mean age = 21.06 ± 1.6 years) completed a treadmill-desk walking and a seated control condition, separated by 48...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2012-0097
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-communist countries have experienced rapid economic development and social changes, which have been accompanied by changes in health-related lifestyle behaviors, such as physical activity. The purpose of this study was to examine the associations of domain-specific physical activity and total sedentary ...
journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2012-0350
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2012-0056
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of physical activity & health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jpah.2015-0442
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00