Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer will present itself as a bowel obstruction in 16-23% of all cases. However, not all obstructing tumors are malignant and the differentiation between a benign and a malignant tumor can be difficult. The purpose of our study was to determine whether fast dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging combined with MR colonography could be used to differentiate a benign from a malignant obstructing colon tumor. METHODS:Patients with benign colon tumor stenosis, based on diverticulitis, were asked to participate in the study. The same number of patients with verified colorectal cancer was included. Both groups had to be scheduled for surgery to be included. Two blinded observers analyzed the tumors on MR by placing a region of interest in the tumor and a series of parameters were evaluated, e.g. wash-in, wash-out and time-to-peak. RESULTS:14 patients were included. The wash-in and wash-out rates were significantly different between the benign and malignant tumors, and a clear distinction between benign and malignant disease was therefore possible by looking only at the MR data. Furthermore, MR colography evaluating the rest of the colon past the stenosis was possible with all patients. CONCLUSION:The results showed the feasibility of using fast dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MR imaging to differentiate between benign and malignant colonic tumors. With a high intra-class correlation and significant differences found on independent segments of the tumor, the method appears to be reproducible. Furthermore, the potential is big in performing a full preoperative colon evaluation even in patients with obstructing cancer. TRIAL NUMBER:NCT00114829.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Achiam MP,Andersen LP,Klein M,Løgager V,Chabanova E,Thomsen HS,Rosenberg Jdoi
10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.03.033subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
e45-50issue
3eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727pii
S0720-048X(09)00150-8journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this work was to investigate status of imaging technology and practice in five countries in Eastern-European region and evaluate the impact of IAEA projects on radiation protection of patients. Information collected using standardized IAEA protocol included status of technology, practices and patient do...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.03.075
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate long-term results of treatment of benign bile duct strictures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From February 1994 to November 2005, 21 patients (9 men, 12 women) with median age of 50.6 years (range 27-77 years) were indicated to percutaneous treatment of benign bile duct stricture. Stricture of hepatic duct...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.01.032
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation exposure from conventional fluoroscopy and from video disc recording was estimated during routine nailing of hip fractures. Mean fluoroscopic time with conventional fluoroscopy was 385 +/- 168 s. and with video disc recording 24 +/- 9 s. The time required for the X-ray system to form one television image, as...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Standard stroke CT protocols start with non-enhanced CT followed by perfusion-CT (PCT) and end with CTA. We aimed to evaluate the influence of the sequence of PCT and CTA on quantitative perfusion parameters, venous contrast enhancement and examination time to save critical time in the therapeutic window in s...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.01.011
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The application of a fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery pulse with a conventional diffusion-weighted MRI sequence (FLAIR DWI) decreases the partial volume effects from cerebrospinal fluid on apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) measurements. For this reason, FLAIR DWI may be more useful in the e...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.11.029
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to prospectively determine the diagnostic accuracy of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) using MRI in the staging of thoracic lymph nodes in patients with lung cancer, and to compare the performance to that of PET/CT. PATIENTS AND METHOD:20 consecutive patients (pts) with histologic...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.09.001
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence and characterise the significance of incidental findings on whole-body MRI in paediatric and adult populations. METHODS:A retrospective, single-institution study over a period of 8 years. The study population comprised 325 paediatric (0-18 yrs) patients and 148 adults (19-40 yrs) re...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109156
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively compare test bolus and bolus tracking for the determination of scan delay of pulmonary dual-energy CT angiography in patients with suspected pulmonary embolism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:60 consecutive patients referred for CTA for exclusion of PE were randomized either into a test bolus group o...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.06.023
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the diagnostic performance of coronary computed tomography angiography derived fractional flow reserve (CT-FFR) with invasive fractional flow reserve (FFR) in patients with coronary artery disease" before "with invasive fractional flow reserve serving as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHOD...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.04.011
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare virtual volume to intraoperative volume and weight measurements of resected liver specimen and calculate appropriate conversion factors to reach better correlation. METHODS:Preoperative (CT-group, n=30; MRI-group, n=30) and postoperative MRI (n=60) imaging was performed in 60 patients undergoing p...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.09.005
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathology and demography have combined to fuel exponential demand for advanced medical imaging. To support this demand, radiology must move beyond traditional department or modality-based picture archiving and communication systems (PACS) to solutions that ensure access regardless of location. This article delineates ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.10.019
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess if radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) may influence the evaluation of perfusion parameters obtained with CT-perfusion (CT-p) in HCC treated patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-three consecutive cirrhotic patients with biopsy-proven diagnosis of HCC lesions and...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.05.040
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC) perfusion weighted imaging (PWI) in white matter lesions (WML) in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), using automatically generated binary masks of brain tissue. BACKGROUND:WML in MS have in some studies demonstrated perfusion abnormalities compared to ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.09.007
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD) are reported. In both cases, pathologically confirmed, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed bilateral altered signal areas in the basal ganglia, early in the course of the disease. The CT scan, although performed later than MRI, confirmed these findings. Only in one pati...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(93)90095-5
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare diagnostic capability of preoperative N-staging of lung cancer between thin-section CT of the mediastinum and FDG PET, and 5mm slice thickness CT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The subjects were 34 patients with lung carcinoma who were examined by both CT and PET, and subsequently underwent surgery between ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.01.021
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.06.046
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cinematic rendering (CR), a recently launched, FDA-approved rendering technique converts CT image datasets into nearly photorealistic 3D reconstructions by using a unique lighting model. The purpose of this study was to compare CR to volume rendering technique (VRT) images in the preoperative visualization of m...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.108911
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess a new imaging feature that we have named the extracapsular cystic sign which can make a constructive contribution towards differentiating serous cystic neoplasms (SCNs) from other pancreatic cystic lesions. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 177 CTs/MRIs of patients who underwent panc...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.08.002
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 32-year old woman was admitted to the hospital with a sudden onset of right-sided hemiplegia and aphasia. Immediate angiographic examination revealed a severe form of type I Takayasu arteritis with occlusion of all supra-aortic vessels, with the exception of the left subclavian artery which was, however, almost comp...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(98)00160-0
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(97)00029-6
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of the retrievable Günther Tulip Vena Cava Filter in the prevention of pulmonary embolism in patients with acute deep vein thrombosis in the perinatal period and to discuss the technical demands associated with the filter's implantation and retrieval. METHODS:Between...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.12.011
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arterial embolisation was performed in five paediatric patients. Indications were hypersplenism in two, gastrointestinal bleeding in two and treatment of an aneurysmal bone cyst in one. Embolisation provided definitive treatment in each case with no complications. ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the utility of dual-energy (DE) CT using virtual noncontrast (VNC) and iodine overlay (IO) images to assess therapeutic response to radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for renal cell carcinomas (RCCs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this institutional review board-approved study (with waiver of informed con...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.11.022
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The treatment options for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that recurs after irradiation are limited. Image-guided percutaneous thermal ablation is an effective option in treating NSCLC that may provide an alternative to reirradiation. The purpose of this paper is to determine the survival and palliative bene...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.09.042
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractures involving the articulating surfaces of bone are a common cause of joint disability. Management options are as numerous as the terms used to describe these lesions. These terms include osteochondral, transchondral, flake or chip fractures as well as osteochondrosis (osteochondritis) dissecans. The understandi...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(95)00707-w
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight patients with proven pulmonary sarcoidosis were investigated prospectively by computed tomography (CT) to determine beyond that obtained from conventional chest films. Although CT disclosed minor pulmonary "sarcoid nodules" not seen on the chest films, this did not influence the treatment. We conclude that CT wi...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Targets for cardiovascular gene therapy currently include limiting restenosis after balloon angioplasty and stent placement, inhibiting vein bypass graft intimal hyperplasia/stenosis, therapeutic angiogenesis for cardiac and lower-limb ischemia, and prevention of thrombus formation. While catheter angiography is still...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.03.019
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Real-time elastography (RTE) performed during endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is a relatively new technique which allows the evaluation of tissue stiffness, with the intent of better characterising lesions during EUS examinations. The aim of this comprehensive review was to describe the technique of RTE-EUS, as well as th...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.03.023
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the value of diffusion-weighted MR imaging (DWI), especially apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) in the differentiation of uterine adenomyosis and leiomyoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:17 patients with uterine leiomyoma and 22 patients with uterine adenomyosis underwent diffusion-weighted imaging (D...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.03.026
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To clarify whether the uptake of SPIO increases or decreases in areas of fatty change compared with surrounding areas of nonfatty change at SPIO-enhanced MR imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Approval for this retrospective study was obtained from our institutional review board. This study included 14 patients wit...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.04.004
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00