Racial differences in primary central nervous system lymphoma incidence and survival rates.

abstract：:The objective of this study was to ascertain the duration of tumor control and the toxicities of dose-intense myeloablative chemotherapy for patients with recurrent oligodendrogliomas. Patients with previously irradiated oligodendrogliomas, either pure or mixed, that were contrast enhancing, measurable, and behaving a...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Cairncross G,Swinnen L,Bayer R,Rosenfeld S,Salzman D,Paleologos N,Kaminer L,Forsyth P,Stewart D,Peterson K,Hu W,Macdonald D,Ramsay D,Smith A,Oligodendroglioma Study Group.

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation status has emerged as an important prognostic marker in gliomas. Currently, reliable IDH mutation determination requires invasive surgical procedures. The purpose of this study was to develop a highly accurate, MRI-based, voxelwise deep-learning IDH classification netw...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Bangalore Yogananda CG,Shah BR,Vejdani-Jahromi M,Nalawade SS,Murugesan GK,Yu FF,Pinho MC,Wagner BC,Mickey B,Patel TR,Fei B,Madhuranthakam AJ,Maldjian JA

更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The 2007 World Health Organization (WHO) classification of brain tumors did not use molecular abnormalities as diagnostic criteria. Studies have shown that genotyping allows a better prognostic classification of diffuse glioma with improved treatment selection. This has resulted in a major revision of the WHO classifi...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： van den Bent MJ,Weller M,Wen PY,Kros JM,Aldape K,Chang S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In photodynamic diagnosis, 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is widely used for the fluorescence-guided resection of malignant brain tumors, where 5-ALA is converted to protoporphyrin IX, which exhibits strong fluorescence. Little is known, however, about the detailed molecular mechanisms underlying 5-ALA-induced fluoresc...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Takahashi K,Ikeda N,Nonoguchi N,Kajimoto Y,Miyatake S,Hagiya Y,Ogura S,Nakagawa H,Ishikawa T,Kuroiwa T

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood vessels are composed of two interacting cell types. Endothelial cells form the inner lining of the vessel wall, and perivascular cells--referred to as pericytes, vascular smooth muscle cells or mural cells--envelop the surface of the vascular tube. Over the last decades, studies of blood vessels have concentrate...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Bergers G,Song S

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Karenitecin is a highly lipophilic camptothecin analogue with a lactone ring that is relatively resistant to inactivating hydrolysis under physiologic conditions. This phase I clinical trial was conducted to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of karenitecin in adults with recurrent malignant glioma (MG), to de...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Grossman SA,Carson KA,Phuphanich S,Batchelor T,Peereboom D,Nabors LB,Lesser G,Hausheer F,Supko JG,New Approaches to Brain Tumor Therapy CNS Consortium.

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the dose-limiting toxicities, maximum tolerated dose, pharmacokinetics, and intratumor and brain distribution of motexafin gadolinium (MGd) with involved field radiation therapy in children with newly diagnosed intrinsic pontine gliomas. MGd was administered as a 5-min intrav...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Bradley KA,Pollack IF,Reid JM,Adamson PC,Ames MM,Vezina G,Blaney S,Ivy P,Zhou T,Krailo M,Reaman G,Mehta MP,Children's Oncology Group.

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Sonidegib (LDE225) is a potent, selective hedgehog (Hh) inhibitor of Smoothened. This study explored the safety and pharmacokinetics of sonidegib in children with relapsed/recurrent tumors followed by a phase II trial in pediatric and adult patients with relapsed medulloblastoma (MB) to assess tumor response...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Kieran MW,Chisholm J,Casanova M,Brandes AA,Aerts I,Bouffet E,Bailey S,Leary S,MacDonald TJ,Mechinaud F,Cohen KJ,Riccardi R,Mason W,Hargrave D,Kalambakas S,Deshpande P,Tai F,Hurh E,Geoerger B

更新日期：2017-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To examine the efficacy of valproic acid (VPA) given either with or without levetiracetam (LEV) on seizure control and on survival in patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) treated with chemoradiation. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed on 291 patients with GBM. The efficacies of VPA and LE...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Kerkhof M,Dielemans JC,van Breemen MS,Zwinkels H,Walchenbach R,Taphoorn MJ,Vecht CJ

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary central nervous system lymphomas, predominantly diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (PCNS-DLBCL), are aggressive malignancies, and no histopathological variables with independent prognostic value are currently available. The aim of this study is to determine the prognostic value of histopathological varia...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： He M,Zuo C,Wang J,Liu J,Jiao B,Zheng J,Cai Z

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glial tumors with oligodendroglial components are considered chemo-responsive. Forty newly diagnosed patients (11 anaplastic oligodendrogliomas [OD] and 29 anaplastic oligoastrocytomas [OA]) were enrolled into this multicenter, open-label, single-arm Phase II trial of first-line temozolomide (200 mg/m(2) on days 1-5 e...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Gan HK,Rosenthal MA,Dowling A,Kalnins R,Algar E,Wong N,Benson A,Woods AM,Cher L

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations involving isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH 1) occur in a high proportion of diffuse gliomas, with implications on diagnosis and prognosis. About 90% involve exon 4 at codon 132, replacing amino acid arginine with histidine (R132H). Rarer ones include R132C, R132S, R132G, R132L, R132V, and R132P. Mos...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Agarwal S,Sharma MC,Jha P,Pathak P,Suri V,Sarkar C,Chosdol K,Suri A,Kale SS,Mahapatra AK,Jha P

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiangiogenic therapy is associated with increased radiographic responses in glioblastomas, but tumors invariably recur. Because tumor-associated macrophages have been shown to mediate escape from antiangiogenic therapy in preclinical models, we examined the role of macrophages in patients with recurrent glioblastoma...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Lu-Emerson C,Snuderl M,Kirkpatrick ND,Goveia J,Davidson C,Huang Y,Riedemann L,Taylor J,Ivy P,Duda DG,Ancukiewicz M,Plotkin SR,Chi AS,Gerstner ER,Eichler AF,Dietrich J,Stemmer-Rachamimov AO,Batchelor TT,Jain RK

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Survivorship has become a significant topic within oncologic care. The tools and means by which the provision of survivorship care can be implemented and delivered are in development and are the focus of significant research oncology-wide. These tools and methods include innovations of survivorship care delivery, surv...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Leeper H,Milbury K

更新日期：2018-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral neuropathies induced by chemotherapy (CIPN) are an increasingly frequent problem. Contrary to hematologic adverse effects, which can be treated with hematopoetic growth factors, neither prophylaxis nor specific treatment is available, and only symptomatic treatment can be offered. Neurotoxic drugs are becom...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Grisold W,Cavaletti G,Windebank AJ

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) continues to be a difficult therapeutic challenge. Our study was conducted to determine whether improved survival and tumor control could be achieved with modern delivery of fast neutron radiation using three-dimensional treatment planning. Ten patients were enrolled. Eligibility criteria...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Stelzer KJ,Douglas JG,Mankoff DA,Silbergeld DL,Krohn KA,Laramore GE,Spence AM

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resection of motor pathway gliomas requires the intraoperative recognition of essential cortical-subcortical motor structures. The degree of involvement of motor structures is variable, and increases as result of treatments patients are submitted to. Intraoperative neurophysiology offers various stimulation ...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Bello L,Riva M,Fava E,Ferpozzi V,Castellano A,Raneri F,Pessina F,Bizzi A,Falini A,Cerri G

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) project is a large-scale effort with the goal of identifying novel molecular aberrations in glioblastoma (GBM). METHODS:Here, we describe an in-depth analysis of gene expression data and copy number aberration (CNA) data to classify GBMs into prognostic groups to determine cor...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Kim YW,Koul D,Kim SH,Lucio-Eterovic AK,Freire PR,Yao J,Wang J,Almeida JS,Aldape K,Yung WK

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Twenty-five germline variants are associated with adult diffuse glioma, and some of these variants have been shown to be associated with particular subtypes of glioma. We hypothesized that additional germline variants could be identified if a genome-wide association study (GWAS) were performed by molecular s...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Eckel-Passow JE,Drucker KL,Kollmeyer TM,Kosel ML,Decker PA,Molinaro AM,Rice T,Praska CE,Clark L,Caron A,Abyzov A,Batzler A,Song JS,Pekmezci M,Hansen HM,McCoy LS,Bracci PM,Wiemels J,Wiencke JK,Francis S,Burns TC,

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiogenesis is necessary for tumor growth beyond a volume of approximately 2 mm(3). This observation, along with the accessibility of tumor vessels to therapeutic targeting, has resulted in a research focus on inhibitors of angiogenesis. A number of endogenous inhibitors of angiogenesis are found in the body. Some of...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Rege TA,Fears CY,Gladson CL

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioma is the most common adult primary brain tumor. Its most malignant form, glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), is almost invariably fatal, due in part to the intrinsic resistance of GBM to radiation- and chemotherapy-induced apoptosis. We analyzed B-cell leukemia-2 (Bcl-2) anti-apoptotic proteins in GBM and found myeloi...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Day BW,Stringer BW,Spanevello MD,Charmsaz S,Jamieson PR,Ensbey KS,Carter JC,Cox JM,Ellis VJ,Brown CL,Walker DG,Inglis PL,Allan S,Reynolds BA,Lickliter JD,Boyd AW

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective treatment of glioblastoma (GBM) remains a formidable challenge. Survival rates remain poor despite decades of clinical trials of conventional and novel, biologically targeted therapeutics. There is considerable evidence that most of these therapeutics do not reach their targets in the brain when administered...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Vogelbaum MA,Aghi MK

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) is a proinvasive and immunosuppressive cytokine that plays a major role in the malignant phenotype of gliomas. One novel strategy of disabling TGF-beta activity in gliomas is to disrupt the signaling cascade at the level of the TGF-beta receptor I (TGF-betaRI) kinase, thus ab...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Tran TT,Uhl M,Ma JY,Janssen L,Sriram V,Aulwurm S,Kerr I,Lam A,Webb HK,Kapoun AM,Kizer DE,McEnroe G,Hart B,Axon J,Murphy A,Chakravarty S,Dugar S,Protter AA,Higgins LS,Wick W,Weller M,Wong DH

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-grade gliomas likely remodel the metabolic machinery to meet the increased demands for amino acids and nucleotides during rapid cell proliferation. Glycine, a non-essential amino acid and intermediate of nucleotide biosynthesis, may increase with proliferation. Non-invasive measurement of glycine by mag...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Tiwari V,Daoud EV,Hatanpaa KJ,Gao A,Zhang S,An Z,Ganji SK,Raisanen JM,Lewis CM,Askari P,Baxter J,Levy M,Dimitrov I,Thomas BP,Pinho MC,Madden CJ,Pan E,Patel TR,DeBerardinis RJ,Sherry AD,Mickey BE,Malloy CR,Mahe

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:PDGFRA is a critical gene in glioma biology. Similar to EGFR, PDGFRA has been shown to be overexpressed, amplified, mutated, or truncated in gliomas, particularly glioblastomas. In addition, PDGFRA has been recently shown to be rearranged in glioblastoma. However, the frequency, cooccurrence, and clinical value of PDG...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Alentorn A,Marie Y,Carpentier C,Boisselier B,Giry M,Labussière M,Mokhtari K,Hoang-Xuan K,Sanson M,Delattre JY,Idbaih A

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Targeting immune checkpoint proteins has recently gained substantial attention due to the dramatic success of this strategy in clinical trials for some cancers. Inducible T-cell co-stimulator ligand (ICOSLG) is a member of the B7 family of immune regulatory ligands, expression of which in cancer is implicate...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Iwata R,Hyoung Lee J,Hayashi M,Dianzani U,Ofune K,Maruyama M,Oe S,Ito T,Hashiba T,Yoshimura K,Nonaka M,Nakano Y,Norian L,Nakano I,Asai A

更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Craniopharyngiomas are neoplasms of the sellar/parasellar region that are classified into adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma (ACP) and papillary craniopharyngioma (PCP) subtypes. Surgical resection of craniopharyngiomas is challenging, and recurrence is common, frequently leading to profound morbidity. BRAF ...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Coy S,Rashid R,Lin JR,Du Z,Donson AM,Hankinson TC,Foreman NK,Manley PE,Kieran MW,Reardon DA,Sorger PK,Santagata S

更新日期：2018-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that chordomas express activated platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFRB) and that treatment with imatinib, which is capable of switching off the activation of various receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) including PDGFRB, benefits a number of patients. The aim of this study was to ...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Tamborini E,Virdis E,Negri T,Orsenigo M,Brich S,Conca E,Gronchi A,Stacchiotti S,Manenti G,Casali PG,Pierotti MA,Pilotti S

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The influence of survivin isoforms on outcome in glioblastoma is poorly understood. We analyzed the dominant anti-apoptotic transcript variants of survivin using expression data and modeled them in vivo to determine their impact on glioma formation and progression. METHODS:Using data from low- and high-grad...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Doucette T,Latha K,Yang Y,Fuller GN,Rao A,Rao G

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 67-year-old man presented with a 7-month history of insidiously progressive chorea, ataxia, and vertigo. Neurologic examination revealed deficits referable to the basal nuclei, cerebellar vermis, and vestibular nuclei. Small-cell lung cancer was diagnosed by fine-needle biopsy of a parahilar mass. After chemotherapy...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Tremont-Lukats IW,Fuller GN,Ribalta T,Giglio P,Groves MD

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00