Endogenous inhibitors of angiogenesis in malignant gliomas: nature's antiangiogenic therapy.

abstract：BACKGROUND:We report a phase I study to examine the pharmacokinetics, safety, and recommended dosage of weekly intravenous bolus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in children and young adults with recurrent ependymoma. METHODS:Patients 22 years of age or less with recurrent ependymoma were treated with bolus dosage 5-FU weekly fo...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Wright KD,Daryani VM,Turner DC,Onar-Thomas A,Boulos N,Orr BA,Gilbertson RJ,Stewart CF,Gajjar A

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a single-arm phase II study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of radiotherapy combined with 6-thioguanine, procarbazine, dibromodulcitol, lomustine, and vincristine (TPDCV) chemotherapy for treating malignant astrocytoma in children and anaplastic ependymoma in patients of all ages. Between 1984 and 199...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Levin VA,Lamborn K,Wara W,Davis R,Edwards M,Rabbitt J,Malec M,Prados MD

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In photodynamic diagnosis, 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is widely used for the fluorescence-guided resection of malignant brain tumors, where 5-ALA is converted to protoporphyrin IX, which exhibits strong fluorescence. Little is known, however, about the detailed molecular mechanisms underlying 5-ALA-induced fluoresc...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Takahashi K,Ikeda N,Nonoguchi N,Kajimoto Y,Miyatake S,Hagiya Y,Ogura S,Nakagawa H,Ishikawa T,Kuroiwa T

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As immunotherapy assumes a central role in the management of many cancers, ongoing work is directed at understanding whether immune-based treatments will be successful in patients with glioblastoma (GBM). Despite several large studies conducted in the last several years, there remain no FDA-approved immunotherapies in...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Dunn GP,Cloughesy TF,Maus MV,Prins RM,Reardon DA,Sonabend AM

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Meningiomas are the most commonly diagnosed primary intracranial neoplasms. Despite significant advances in modern therapies, the management of malignant meningioma and skull base meningioma remains a challenge. Thus, the development of new treatment modalities is urgently needed for these difficult-to-treat...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Iwami K,Natsume A,Ohno M,Ikeda H,Mineno J,Nukaya I,Okamoto S,Fujiwara H,Yasukawa M,Shiku H,Wakabayashi T

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to ascertain the duration of tumor control and the toxicities of dose-intense myeloablative chemotherapy for patients with recurrent oligodendrogliomas. Patients with previously irradiated oligodendrogliomas, either pure or mixed, that were contrast enhancing, measurable, and behaving a...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Cairncross G,Swinnen L,Bayer R,Rosenfeld S,Salzman D,Paleologos N,Kaminer L,Forsyth P,Stewart D,Peterson K,Hu W,Macdonald D,Ramsay D,Smith A,Oligodendroglioma Study Group.

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:There have been few treatment advances for patients with glioblastoma (GBM) despite increasing scientific understanding of the disease. While factors such as intrinsic tumor biology and drug delivery are challenges to developing efficacious therapies, it is unclear whether the current clinical trial landscap...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Vanderbeek AM,Rahman R,Fell G,Ventz S,Chen T,Redd R,Parmigiani G,Cloughesy TF,Wen PY,Trippa L,Alexander BM

更新日期：2018-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Copy number alterations form prognostic molecular subtypes of glioblastoma with clear differences in median overall survival. In this study, we leverage molecular data from several glioblastoma cohorts to define the distribution of copy number subtypes across random cohorts as well as cohorts with selection ...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Cimino PJ,McFerrin L,Wirsching HG,Arora S,Bolouri H,Rabadan R,Weller M,Holland EC

更新日期：2018-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:This study estimated the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of imatinib with irradiation in children with newly diagnosed brainstem gliomas, and those with recurrent malignant intracranial gliomas, stratified according to use of enzyme-inducing anticonvulsant drugs (EIACDs). In the brainstem glioma stratum, imatinib was ini...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Pollack IF,Jakacki RI,Blaney SM,Hancock ML,Kieran MW,Phillips P,Kun LE,Friedman H,Packer R,Banerjee A,Geyer JR,Goldman S,Poussaint TY,Krasin MJ,Wang Y,Hayes M,Murgo A,Weiner S,Boyett JM

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hippocampal avoidance has been suggested as a strategy to reduce short-term memory decline in adults receiving whole-brain radiation therapy (RT). The purpose of this study was to determine whether the hippocampal dose in children and adolescents undergoing RT for low-grade glioma was associated with memory,...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Acharya S,Wu S,Ashford JM,Tinkle CL,Lucas JT,Qaddoumi I,Gajjar A,Krasin MJ,Conklin HM,Merchant TE

更新日期：2019-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We assessed the longitudinal hazard characteristics for death and progression in patients with glioblastoma, evaluated the impact of prognostic factors and treatment on the hazard within different time intervals to determine if effects are time varying, and quantified the influence of progression on survival...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Wang M,Dignam JJ,Won M,Curran W,Mehta M,Gilbert MR

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common malignant primary brain tumor. Its incidence continues to increase in the elderly because the older segment of the population is growing faster than any other age group. Most clinical studies exclude elderly patients, and "standards of care" do not exist for GBM patients aged >70 ...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Bauchet L,Zouaoui S,Darlix A,Menjot de Champfleur N,Ferreira E,Fabbro M,Kerr C,Taillandier L

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Molecular profile of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) revealed 4 subtypes, 2 of which, proneural and mesenchymal, have been predominantly observed, with the latter displaying a more aggressive phenotype and increased therapeutic resistance. Single-cell RNA sequencing revealed that multiple subtypes actually res...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Teng J,da Hora CC,Kantar RS,Nakano I,Wakimoto H,Batchelor TT,Chiocca EA,Badr CE,Tannous BA

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Both the epidermal growth factor receptor and vascular endothelial growth factor pathways are frequently overexpressed in glioblastoma multiforme. This study combined bevacizumab, a vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitor, and erlotinib, an epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor, with standard radia...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Clarke JL,Molinaro AM,Phillips JJ,Butowski NA,Chang SM,Perry A,Costello JF,DeSilva AA,Rabbitt JE,Prados MD

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia, which contribute substantially to the tumor mass of glioblastoma, have been shown to play an important role in glioma growth and invasion. While a large number of experimental studies on functional attributes of microglia in glioma provide evidence for their tumor-supporting roles, there also exist hints in...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Li W,Graeber MB

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Available evidence on diet and glioma risk comes mainly from studies with retrospective collection of dietary data. To minimize possible differential dietary recall between those with and without glioma, we present findings from 3 large prospective studies. METHODS:Participants included 692 176 from the UK ...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Kuan AS,Green J,Kitahara CM,De González AB,Key T,K Reeves G,Floud S,Balkwill A,Bradbury K,Liao LM,Freedman ND,Beral V,Sweetland S,Million Women Study, the NIH-AARP study, and the PLCO study.

更新日期：2019-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiogenesis plays a key role in glioblastoma biology and antiangiogenic agents are under clinical investigation with promising results. However, the angiogenic profiles of patients with glioblastoma and their clinical significance are not well understood. Here we characterize the serum angiogenic profile of patients ...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Crocker M,Ashley S,Giddings I,Petrik V,Hardcastle A,Aherne W,Pearson A,Bell BA,Zacharoulis S,Papadopoulos MC

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Survival alone is no longer an adequate outcome for persons with brain tumors; the quality of the survivorship experience should be viewed with equal importance. Symptom management is a significant component of quality survivorship care. Regardless of their histology, brain tumors and therapies used to treat them prod...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Amidei C

更新日期：2018-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxic chemotherapy that induces lymphopenia is predicted to ablate the benefits of active antitumor immunization. Temozolomide is an effective chemotherapeutic agent for patients with glioblastoma multiforme, but it induces significant lymphopenia. Although there is monthly fluctuation of the white blood cell coun...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Heimberger AB,Sun W,Hussain SF,Dey M,Crutcher L,Aldape K,Gilbert M,Hassenbusch SJ,Sawaya R,Schmittling B,Archer GE,Mitchell DA,Bigner DD,Sampson JH

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fatigue is common among glioma patients undergoing radiotherapy (RT) and impacts quality of life (QOL). We evaluated whether armodafinil, a wakefulness-promoting medication, improves fatigue in glioma patients undergoing RT. METHODS:Eligibility criteria included age ≥18 years, Karnofsky performance status ≥...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Lee EQ,Muzikansky A,Drappatz J,Kesari S,Wong ET,Fadul CE,Reardon DA,Norden AD,Nayak L,Rinne ML,Alexander BM,Arvold ND,Doherty L,Stefanik J,LaFrankie D,Ruland SF,Pulverenti J,Smith KH,Gaffey SC,Hammond S,Wen PY

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increase in the incidence of CNS tumors has been observed in many countries in the last decades. The reality of this trend has been much debated, as it has happened during a period when computer-assisted tomography and MRI have dramatically improved the detection of these tumors. The Gironde CNS Tumor Registry prov...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Baldi I,Gruber A,Alioum A,Berteaud E,Lebailly P,Huchet A,Tourdias T,Kantor G,Maire JP,Vital A,Loiseau H,Gironde TSNC Registry Group.

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing body of epidemiologic and tumor genomic research has identified an important role for telomere maintenance in glioma susceptibility, initiation, and prognosis. Telomere length has long been investigated in relation to cancer, but whether longer or shorter telomere length might be associated with glioma risk ...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Walsh KM,Wiencke JK,Lachance DH,Wiemels JL,Molinaro AM,Eckel-Passow JE,Jenkins RB,Wrensch MR

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the effectiveness of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) treatment to central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastomas in von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL), we analyzed long-term results in VHL patients treated with SRS. Patients were enrolled in a prospective VHL natural history study, undergoing SRS treatment o...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Asthagiri AR,Mehta GU,Zach L,Li X,Butman JA,Camphausen KA,Lonser RR

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Controversy exists as to what may be defined as standard of care (including markers for stratification) for patients with atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors (ATRTs). The European Rhabdoid Registry (EU-RHAB) recruits uniformly treated patients and offers standardized genetic and DNA methylation analyses. METH...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Frühwald MC,Hasselblatt M,Nemes K,Bens S,Steinbügl M,Johann PD,Kerl K,Hauser P,Quiroga E,Solano-Paez P,Biassoni V,Gil-da-Costa MJ,Perek-Polnik M,van de Wetering M,Sumerauer D,Pears J,Stabell N,Holm S,Hengartner H,Ge

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The REV3L gene, encoding the catalytic subunit of human polymerase zeta, plays a significant role in the cytotoxicity, mutagenicity, and chemoresistance of certain tumors. However, the role of REV3L in regulating the sensitivity of glioma cells to chemotherapy remains unknown. In this study, we investigated the expres...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Wang H,Zhang SY,Wang S,Lu J,Wu W,Weng L,Chen D,Zhang Y,Lu Z,Yang J,Chen Y,Zhang X,Chen X,Xi C,Lu D,Zhao S

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is associated with poor survival regardless of therapy. We used volumetric apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) histogram metrics to determine associations with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) at baseline and after radiation therapy (RT). MET...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Poussaint TY,Vajapeyam S,Ricci KI,Panigrahy A,Kocak M,Kun LE,Boyett JM,Pollack IF,Fouladi M

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medulloblastoma (MB) is the most common pediatric brain cancer. Several important developmental pathways have been implicated in MB formation, but fewer therapeutic targets have been identified. To locate frequently overexpressed genes, we performed a comprehensive gene expression survey of MB. Our comparison of 20 pr...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Siu IM,Bai R,Gallia GL,Edwards JB,Tyler BM,Eberhart CG,Riggins GJ

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article we report the results of a study of the relationship between response and progression in 375 patients with recurrent glioma enrolled in phase II chemotherapy trials. We reviewed the records of patients from 8 consecutive phase II trials, including 225 patients with recurrent glioblastoma multiforme and...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Hess KR,Wong ET,Jaeckle KA,Kyritsis AP,Levin VA,Prados MD,Yung WK

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to compare in vivo metabolism between malignant gliomas and normal brain, (13)C magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopic imaging data were acquired from rats with human glioblastoma xenografts (U-251 MG and U-87 MG) and normal rats, following injection of hyperpolarized [1-(13)C]-pyruvate. The median signal-to-n...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Park I,Larson PE,Zierhut ML,Hu S,Bok R,Ozawa T,Kurhanewicz J,Vigneron DB,Vandenberg SR,James CD,Nelson SJ

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Assessment of treatment response by measuring tumor size is known to be a late and potentially confounded response index. Serial diffusion MRI has shown potential for allowing earlier and possibly more reliable response assessment in adult patients, with limited experience in clinical settings and in pediatr...

journal_title：Neuro-oncology

authors： Rodriguez Gutierrez D,Manita M,Jaspan T,Dineen RA,Grundy RG,Auer DP

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00