Abstract:
:An expert elicitation exercise was undertaken to determine those components and processes that are most important for modeling plant uptake of organic chemicals. The state of our knowledge of these processes was also assessed. This semi-quantitative analysis allowed the construction of an idealized model with seven compartments; soil bulk, soil water, roots, stem, leaves, fruit, and air. Three main areas were identified further research: (1) the uptake of organic chemicals by fruit; (2) the internal transfer of organic chemicals between plant structures (e.g., stem and leaves); and (3) the transfer via the soil-air-plant pathway. Until new data becomes available to quantify these processes, it is proposed that an equilibrium partitioning approach is used between plant components other than fruit or that models consist of both an edible and inedible compartment.
journal_name
Int J Phytoremediationjournal_title
International journal of phytoremediationauthors
Collins CDdoi
10.1080/15226510802100440subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-09-01 00:00:00pages
371-7issue
5eissn
1522-6514issn
1549-7879journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report here on efforts to show that a combination of native wetland plant species might perform better than a monoculture in wetlands designed for arsenic remediation by supplementing weaknesses. Carex stricta and Spartina pectinata were used in hydroponic experiments. (i) Arsenic uptake was first assessed at two a...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2010.495151
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phytoremediation is widely promoted as a cost-effective technology for treating heavy metal and total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) co-contaminated soil. This study investigated the concurrent removal of TPHs and Pb in co-contaminated soil (27,000 mg kg(-1) TPHs, 780 mg kg(-1) Pb) by growing Siam weed (Chromolaena odora...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2016.1183568
更新日期:2016-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::In constructed wetland (CW) ecology, plants play a vital role in wastewater treatment. The plants provide an adequate surface to various microorganisms, transfers oxygen and uptake nutrients to treat wastewater. This study deals with the treatment of greywater by using vertical flow constructed wetland system (VFCW). ...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2020.1715918
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biochar is considered a novel soil amendment for cadmium (Cd) stabilization in contaminated soils. A pot experiment was conducted to examine the efficiency of wheat straw and sugarcane bagasse induced biochar on Cd mobility in soil and its bioavailability to spinach in contaminated soil. Soil pH, Cd contents in plant ...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2019.1606781
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Field experiments were conducted in the Chernobyl-affected area to assess if short rotation coppice (SRC) for energy production is a feasible alternative for contaminated land. Four willow clones were planted on sandy and peaty soil and the radiocaesium (137Cs) and radiostrontium (90Sr) transfer factors (TF) and yield...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/16226510490454812
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experiment was conducted in field for three years to assess the sustainability of aquatic plants Leersia hexandra, Cyperus articulatus, and Eleocharis palustris for use in the removal of total hydrocarbons of weathered oil in four areas contaminated with 60916-119373 mg/kg of hydrocarbons. The variables evaluated w...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2016.1156632
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of investigation of the process of cadmium accumulation by floating plants of Eichhornia crassipes and Pistia stratiotes are discussed. The main specialty of this study is that it puts more emphasis on the mechanism of penetration of pollutant within the plant and its fate during accumulation act. As a res...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2012.751353
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, roots, stems and leaves of the worldwide distributed macrophyte Phragmites australis (common reed) were tested as potential removal and biomonitors of trace elements contamination in sediment. In particular, the concentrations (100, 200, and 500 mg/kg) of the following elements were analyzed: Zn, Cu, Pb...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2018.1537252
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The wastewater at Sukinda chromite mines (SCM) area of Orissa (India) showed high levels of toxic hexavalent chromium (Cr VI). Wastewater from chromium-contaminated mines exhibit potential threats for biotic community in the vicinity. The aim of the present investigation is to develop a suitable phytoremediation techn...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2016.1216078
更新日期:2017-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Heavy metal accumulation in crops and soils from wastewater irrigation poses a significant threat to the human health. A study was carried out to investigate the removal potential of heavy metals (HM) by native plant species, namely Cannabis sativa L., Chenopodium album L., Datura stramonium L., Sonchus asper L., Amar...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2014.950409
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scirpus americanus Pers. occurs naturally in "San Germán," a pond that serves as a receptor of industrial wastewater in Guanajuato, México. This plant accumulates metals mainly in the root: concentrations (mg/kg) of Cr, As, Cd and Se were 970, 49, 41, and 85 respectively. Analysis of rhizosphere samples indicated bact...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226510902968118
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of three plant species (sweet corn, cucumber, and winged bean) to remediate soil spiked with 138.9 and 95.9 mg of anthracene and fluorene per kg of dry soil, respectively, by single and double plant co-cultivation was investigated. After 15 and 30 days of transplantation, plant elongation, plant weight, ch...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2013.803024
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Miscanthus sacchariflorus (Maxim.) Benth. is a metallophyte suitable for the phytoremediation of mine wastes. The tolerance and accumulation of M. sacchariflorus to cadmium was studied by pot experiments. The results showed that O2·- generation rate, plasma membrane permeability and MDA content of M. sacchariflorus le...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2014.922925
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of veterinary and human antibiotics in soil and surface water is an emerging environmental concern. The current study was aimed at evaluating the potential of using vetiver grass as a phytoremediation agent in removing Tetracycline (TC) from aqueous media. The study determined uptake, translocation, and t...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2012.702803
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enhanced phytoremediation adding biodegradable amendments like low molecular weight organic acids and surfactants is an interesting area of current research to overcome the limitation that represents low bioavailability of pollutants in soils. However, prior to their use in assisted phytoremediation, it is necessary t...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2014.964837
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dissipation of petroleum contaminants in the rhizosphere is likely the result of enhanced microbial degradation. Plant roots may encourage rhizosphere microbial activity through exudation of nutrients and by providing channels for increased water flow and gas diffusion. Phytoremediation of crude oil in soil was examin...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/713779222
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conocarpus lancifolius is a fast-growing and drought tolerant tree species with phytoremediation potential in arid environments. The present study was conducted to evaluate the phytoaccumulation potential under wastewater treatment. The experiment was performed in a greenhouse where 3-month-old seedlings were irrigate...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2019.1658711
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phytostabilization of waste material generated during mining and processing of iron ore through Calophyllum inophyllum L. have been investigated. Iron ore tailings and its varying composition with garden soil were taken to study plant growth, chlorophyll content and metal uptake pattern of Calophyllum inophyllum L...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2011.649434
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential of water lettuce (Pistia stratiotes L.) and duckweed (Lemna minor L.) to remove chlorpyrifos in water was investigated under laboratory greenhouse conditions. At initial chlorpyrifos concentrations of 0.0, 0.1 and 0.5 mg/L, the relative growth rates (RGR) of L. minor and P. stratiotes were not significan...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2010.495145
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excessive nickel (Ni) accumulation in edible parts of the plants has become a serious challenge for food security over the past few decades. Therefore, in this study, the role of calcium (Ca2+) signaling in imparting Ni tolerance was investigated in zucchini (Cucurbita pepo L. cv Courgette d'Italie). Exposure of zucch...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2020.1814992
更新日期:2020-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::In order to enhance phytoremediation efficiency, we investigated the effects of dual inoculation with ectomycorrhizal fungi and the ectomycorrhiza associated bacteria Micrococcus luteus and Sphingomonas sp. on the growth and metal accumulation of willows (Salix viminalis x caprea) on contaminated soil. The bacterial s...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226510802378483
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The willow tree (Salix viminalis) toxicity test and a cress seed germination test (Lepidium sativum) were used to determine uptake of F and phytotoxicity of NaF. Concentrations in hydroponic solutions were 0-1000 mg F/L and 0-400 mg F/L in the preliminary and definitive test. A third test was done with soils collected...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2014.910166
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aminated avocado seed powder (AASP)-an eco-friendly novel adsorbent has been used for the removal of Acid Yellow 17 (AY 17) and Amaranth (AMR) from an aqueous phase. The AASP (before and after adsorption) was systematically characterized by different analytical techniques such as FT-IR, FESEM, EDX, and N2 adsorption-d...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2020.1866491
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::The potentials of Adansonia digitata root powders (ADRP) for adsorption of Pb(2+), Cd(2+) and Cu(2+) from aqueous solutions was investigated. Physico-chemical analysis of the adsorbent (ADRP) shows that hydroxyl, carbonyl and amino groups were predominant on the surface of the adsorbent. Scanning Electron Microscope (...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2015.1058329
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea L.) were exposed to different concentrations (15, 30, 60, 120 microM) of (Cd, Cr, Cu, Pb) for 28 and 56 d for accumulation and detoxification studies. Metal accumulation in roots and shoots were analyzed and it was observed that roots accumulated a significant amount of Cd (19...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2011.555799
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of mercury (Hg) on the growth and survival of parsley (Petroselinum crispum) was explored at various treatments. The plants were grown in pots having Hoagland's solution to which various Hg treatments were applied and placed under greenhouse conditions. The treatments were: no metal applied (control) and si...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2015.1109590
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Point Pelee National Park (PPNP) is highly contaminated with dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) due to the historical use of this persistent organochlorine pesticide. Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (HPβCD) has previously been investigated for its role in the remediation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychl...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2017.1393389
更新日期:2018-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::To initiate the creation of phytoextraction cultivars, plants were selected from 60 populations of N. caerulescens for their high shoot biomass or Cd, Ni, and Zn concentrations. They were self-pollinated, and the selection and fixation were continued for three generations in greenhouse conditions. Selected plants show...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2018.1537250
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biosorption technology has been acknowledged as one of the most successful treatment approaches for colored industrial effluents. The problems such as its high manufacturing cost and poor regeneration capability in the use of activated carbon as a biosorbent have prompted the environmental scientists to develop altern...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226514.2019.1594687
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The accumulation and excretion of lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) by salt cedar (Tamarix smyrnensis Bunge) were investigated in this study. Tamarix smyrnensis plants were exposed to the mixtures of Pb and Cd and high salinity for 10 wk. Subsequently, Pb and Cd uptake was quantified in the shoots and roots of the plants by ...
journal_title:International journal of phytoremediation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/15226510701827051
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00